go-for-it-七年上1-12单元语言点总复习

第一轮复习七年级上册1.What'syourname?MynameisJenny.I'mJenny.Jenny.Unit12．Englishname:

JimGreenfirst/givennamelastname/familyname名字姓氏

Chinesename:

LiuXianglastname/familynamefirst/givenname姓氏名字

SituWenfang

3.Whatishistelephonenumber?Histelephonenumberis627-6825.

Itis627-6825.4.Whatistwelveandten?Twelveandtenistwenty-two.Itistwenty-two.Twenty-two.Unit21.This/Thatisaneraser.Isthis/thataneraser?Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.2.no(adj.)+n.Hehasnomoney/pen/apples.3.anEnglish-Chinesedictionarytwodictionaries4.Howdoyouspellit?P-E-N,pen.(cf)Canyouspellit?Yes.P-E-N,pen.5.in+语言inChinese/English/Japanese6.asetofkeysthekeytothecarmykeytothedoor7.callsb.=phone/telephonesbcallsb.at+电话号码PleasecallMrGreenat394-5155.call+电话号码Theywanttocall110.8.lostandfound失物招领Isthatyourwatchinthelostandfoundcase?9.肯定祈使句:动词原形+其它.Callherat325-1735.10.否定祈使句:Don’t+动词原形+其它.Don’tlistentomusicnow.Don’tbelate.Unit31.this/that(adj.)+名词单数these/those(adj.)+名词复数2.介绍他人句型:Thisis…/Thatis…Theseare…/Thoseare…3.Isthis/thatyoursister?Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.Issheyoursister?Yes,sheis./No,sheisn’t.Arethese/thoseyourparents?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.4.myfamilyphoto/picture=aphotoofmyfamily5.takephotos/pictures7.Thanksfor+名词/代词/doingThankyoufor+名词/代词/doingThanks/Thankyouforyourflowers/yourfamilyphoto/letter/e-mail/yourhelp.Thanks/Thankyouforhelpingus/tellingmeaboutyourlifeinChina/askingmetoyourparty.Unit41.analarmclock2.Whereis/are+主语?Whereismywatch/theeraser/hisbackpack/Xiamen?Whereareherchildren/ourbikes/theirrulers/DavidandEmma?3.表示人或物在某地的句型:主语+is/are+介词短语(表地点)Theirdictionariesareonthesofa.Hisbookisontheteacher’sdesk.Thestudents’bikesarebehindtheclassroom.ShenzhenisnearGuangzhou.ArePaul’skeysinthedrawer?Areyounexttohim?4.Theflowersareonthedresserinhisbedroom.Mybaseballisonthefloorunderthebed.Thefootballisbehindthedoorintheclassroom.5.HesitsbetweenLucyandTom.6.take带去,拿走takesb./sth.to+名词takesb./sth+副词(home/there)Pleasetakethesethingstoyoursister.Canyoutakeustothepark,Mum?Pleasetakethevideotapeshome.Canyoutakethechairthere?take….withsb随身带Pleasetakeanumbrellawithyouwhenyougoout.7.Bring带来bringsb./sth.to+名词bringsb./sth+副词(home/here)Pleasebringyoursportsthings/schoolthingstoschool.Don’tbringanyfoodtotheclassroom.Canyoubringyourbaseballheretomorrow?8.carry:携带，搬运（无方向性）fetch/get：去把东西取来(goandbring)9.some/any+名词复数/不可数名词“一些”some(用于肯定句或表建议,请求的疑问句中)any(用于否定句或疑问句中)Therearesomepearsonthetree.Arethereanypearsonthetree?Therearen’tanypearsonthetree.Icanseesomefoodonthetable.Ican’tseeanyfoodonthetable.Canyouseeanyfoodonthetable?Canyoubringsomethingstome?Wouldyoulikesomejuice?any“任何一个”+名词单数,多用于肯定句中.Whendoyouwanttogoshoppingwithme?AnydayisOK.10.needsth.(n/pron)needtodosth.Ineedsomewater.HeneedsaChinese-Englishdictionary.Ineedtogohomeearly.Theyneedtodotheirhomeworkeveryday.Doyouneedtowritetohimsoon?11What’s+介词短语（地点）？Thereis/are….What’sinthebag?Thereissomemoney.Unit5▲sbhave/has…某人拥有…have（原形）has(第三人称单数)I/You/We/They/Myparents/LiMingandIhave…Idon’thave…Doyouhave…?①Ihaveatennisracket.Idon’thaveatennisrackets.Doyouhaveatennisracket?Whatdoyouhave?Howmanytennisracketsdoyouhave?Whohasatennisracket?②MaryandIhavesomefood.MaryandIdon’thaveanyfood.DoMaryandyouhaveanyfood?He/She/David/Mymotherhas…Hedoesn’thave…Doeshehave…?Myfatherhasacar.Myfatherdoesn’thaveacar.Doesyourfatherhaveacar?Whatdoesyourfatherhave?Whohasacar?HowmanydictionariesdoesGinahave?▲系动词+形容词soundgood/interesting/difficult/boring/great听起来…lookyoung/well（气色好的）/old看起来…▲play/dosports参加体育运动asportsclubsportsthings▲have/hasagreat/smallcollection有大量/少量的运动收藏品▲onTV在电视上，通过电视

Unit6▲likedoingsthliketodosth.▲like…forbreakfast/lunch/supper/dessert早餐/午餐/晚餐/甜食喜欢…Ilikechickenandvegetablesforlunch,butIdon’tlikefishoreggsforlunch.▲have/has…forbreakfast早餐吃/喝…Whatdoyoulikeforlunch?

breakfast?dinner?Forbreakfast,Ilike….lunch,Ilike….dinner,Ilike…like…for+某餐,表示某餐喜欢吃什么,类似的结构还有have/eat…for+某餐Ihavechickenandriceforlunch.Hehashamburgersnandmilkfordinner.eatwell:吃得讲究health:(n.)健康Eatinghealthyfoodisgoodforyourhealth.healthy:(adj.)

健康的Heisveryhealthy.=Sheisingoodhealth.dessert:甜食(餐后afterdinner)Fordessert,Ilikeicecream.lotsof(alotof):大量的,许多的,既可修饰可数名词复数,也可以修饰不可数名词.Therearealotof(lotsof)booksonthedesk.Wehave(alotof)lotsofbroccoli.Let

用于祈使句，表示命令、请求或建议,肯定回答一般用OK,Allright,Yes,let’s….否定回答用Sorry,Ican’t.Let’sgoshopping.Comeon,let’sdance.Let’sgettheseplateswashed.

Let’smoveontothenextquestion.Shallwe?反意疑问句let’s=letusletme（let后面加宾语）letsbdosth让某人做某事Readthismagazinearticle.Circlethesportsthings.EdSmithhasagreatsportscollection.Hehas8tennisrackets,9basketballs,and7baseballs.Hehas3soccerballsand5volleyballs.Buthedoesn’tplaysports---heonlywatchesthemonTV!

sportscollection:体育收藏品Sport表示“运动”的时候，常指户外活动，修饰名词时，常用复数形式．eg:sportsmeeting运动会,sportsclub体育俱乐部playsports：进行体育锻炼Play加球类运动，不用加the,eg:playsoccer,playtennisonTV是固定搭配，意为“在电视上”，不能加the.Only做副词时，意为“仅仅，只有”，一般放在被修饰词之前，eg:Ihaveonlyonepen.OnlytenpeoplecometoschoolonSunday.做形容词的时候表示“唯一的”，eg:Iamtheonlychildinmyfamily.书面表达1.假如你是王芳，昨天你在操场上丢了你的书包，它是粉色的，上面有一只黑色的小熊，里面有五本教材和一个文具盒，如果有人捡到它，请给你打电话，你的电话号码是多谢！

lost________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit7▲socks,shoes,pants,shorts,glassesapairofsocks/shoes/pants/shorts/glassesThepantsare10dollars.Thispairofpantsis10dollars.一般以复数出现，谓语动词用复数形式。当它们与apairof…(一双，一幅，一对….)连用时，谓语动词根据pair的数来决定.如果用代词来指代，须用them.▲onsale折价销售，减价出售Thegreenshortsareonsalefor$10.WehaveT-shirtsonsalefor$5.▲help①（不可数名词）Ineedsomehelp.Thanksforyourhelp.②（动词）helpsb.dosth.helpsb.todosth.helpsb.withsth.(名词)Ioftenhelpmymother(to)dohousework.Ioftenhelpmymotherwithhousework.▲wantsth.想要某物Hewantsapurplesweater.wanttodosth.想干某事Doyouwanttohaveice-creamfordessert?Hedoesn’twanttogotobednow.wantsb.todosth.想要某人干某事Myparentswantmetoplaysportsafterschooleveryday.▲Howmuchis/are+主语?…多少钱？=What’sthepriceof…?Howmuchisthispairofpants?=What’sthepriceofthispairofpants?Howmucharethesewatches?=What’sthepriceofthesewatches?Howmuchisthebroccoli?=What’sthepriceofthebroccoli?atalow/highprice以低价、高价出售（表示价格的高低用high/low,不能用expensive/cheap.Thepriceofthewatchislow.=Thewatchischeap.atagoodprice以合理的价格▲ata…price以…价格Wehavesweatersataverygoodprice.atahigh/lowpriceThepriceoftheclockishigh.=Theclockisexpensive.▲Howmany+名词复数…?“多少…”Howmuch+不可数名词…?Howmanystrawberriesdoeshewant?Howmuchteaisthereinthecup?▲buysth.forsb./buysb.sth买某物给某人buysth.from….从/向…（人，地）买某物▲sellsbsth./sellsthtosb卖某物给某人sellwell销路好，畅销▲foryourself亲自，自己▲eachof+复数+动词单数Eachoftheboyslikesplayingchess.=Theboyseachlikeplayingchess.Eachofushasadictionary.=Weeachhaveadictionary.▲Forgirls,wehaveT-shirtsinred,greenandwhitefor18dollars.(in+颜色)Wesellsweatersinallcolors.Themaninblueismybrother.▲havealook看一看havealookatsb./sth.看一看…(look/lookat)Iwanttohavealook.Iwanttohavealookatthepicture.

Unit8▲What’sthedatetoday?今天几号？Whatdayisittoday?今天星期几?▲in+年/月/年、月on+日on+节日inthemorning/atnightonthemorningofOctober1stonacoldnight/onaSundaymorning▲序数词1拼写2用法thesecondlessonJim’stwelfthbirthdaymyfirstEnglishteacherthefifthpage=PageFive/Page5Unit91.Wantv.想要want+名词/代词“想要某物”Hewantssomeapples.(2)wanttodosth.“想要做某事”Hewantstogotoanactionmovie.(3)wantsb.todosth.“想要某人做某事”Shewantsustohelpher.2.movien.电影或电影院。在英国英语中，电影是“film”,电影院是“cinema”.去看电影的表达方法：seeafilm,gotoamovie/gotothemovies/gotoseeamovie,gotothecinema/gotoseeafilm4.kind(1)n.总类akindof:一种eg:Appleisonekindoffruits.allkindsof:各种各样eg:Thereareallkindsoffruitsinthestore.注意:…kind(s)of…短语做主语时,其谓语动词一般与kind的单，复数保持一致：Manykindsofbreadareonsale.Onekindofmoviesiscalled(称做)comedy.(2)adj.和蔼的，好心的MissLiuisverykindtous.It’sverykindofsbtodosth某人做某事实在太好了It’sverykindofyoutohelpus.Findsomeonewholikescomediesandthrillers.find找到,发现find+名词Ican’tfindthering.find+宾语＋宾补Ifindthedoorclosed.findit+形容词+todosth.IfinditdifficulttostudyEnglish.someone(somebody)某人,做主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式.Someoneiswaitingforyou.really(adv.)意思为“无疑地，真正地”常位于系(be)动词之后,行为动词之前.eg:ZhouXingchiisreallyafunnyactor.Doyoureallywanttogo?often(adv.频率副词)通常位于实义动词前，be动词和助动词之后。常见的频率副词还有：usually(通常),never(从不),always(总是),sometimes(有时）withprep.与…在一起；和；使用…(工具)；有Hewithhismotheroftengoesshoppingtogether.Wewritewithpens.Chinaisagreatcountrywithalonghistory.thinkv.认为；想；思考Ithinkhecanswim.注意：”我认为他不会游泳”要翻译成：Idon’tthinkhecanswim.与think有关的短语还有：thinkabout考虑，思考thinkof想出，认为thinkover仔细考虑eg:Whatareyouthinkingabout?Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?Pleasethinkitover.8.learnv.学习；学会(1)Learnsth.学习…CanyouhelpmelearnEnglish?(2)learntodosth.学习做某事Hewantstolearntocook.(3)learnabout…学习关于…ShethinksshecanlearnaboutChinesehistory.(4)learnfromsb.向某人学习WeshouldlearnfromLeiFeng.favorite(1)adj.最喜爱的Myfavoritesportisbasketball.(2)n.最喜爱的人或物Swimmingismyfavorite.weekend(n.)weekday工作日onweekends(美式)=atweekends(英式)ontheweekend=attheweekendonweekends的对应词组onweekdayseg:Weusuallygotothelibraryonweekends.OnweekdaysIoftengetupatsixo’clock.对应词在周末Unit10join1.参加,加入,作…的成员eg:jointhearmy;jointhesportsclub2.连接,接合Pleasejointhetwothingstogether.play(v.)打(球类);演奏(乐器);比赛当play后加球类,棋类名词或其他体育方面的名词时,不用加the.eg:Let’splaychessthisafternoon.2.当play后加乐器时,应用定冠词theeg:Heoftenplaysthepianoaftersupper.play+sth.+on+乐器用某乐器演奏某乐曲Sheplaysanoldsongontheguitar.playsth.forsb.=playsb.sth.为某人播放Letmeplaysomemusicforyou.=Letmeplayyousomemusic.begoodwithsb善于对付某人Heisverygoodwithchildren.他对孩子很有一套.与good有关的短语begoodat擅长begoodto对…好begoodfor对…有益help1.helpsb.withsth.在某方面帮助某人Ioftenhelpmymotherwithhousework.2.helpsb.do(todo)sth.帮助某人做某事Myteacheroftenhelpmestudymath.or的用法1.或者,还是;用于两者或两者以上之中选择其一答语必须选择其中一种来回答,而不能用yes或no来回答.Isitblackorwhite?It’swhite.用在否定句中,代替and;意为“和,或者”.Idon’tlikecomediesordocumentaries.3.否则,不然eg:Hurryup,oryou’llbelate.HelpWanted寻求帮助是一个广告用语,两个词的首字母要大写,在此处意为“征求”,常用于被动语态.Then1.当时;那时eg:TheystillliveinShanghaithen.2.其后;然后;以后eg:We’llhavefishfirst,andthenchicken.3.那么;因此(常置于句首或句末)eg:Thenwhatdoyouwanttodo?bein=join“成为…的成员”eg:Canyoubeinus?=Canyoujoinus?Show做动词,意为“展示;给…看”showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.给某人看某物Canyoushowyournewwatchtome?=Canyoushowmeyournewwatch?

showsb.round/roundsw.带某人参观某处Weshowthemaroundourschool.3.做名词时,意为“演示,表演”.Mysisterlikeswatchingfashionshow.May是情态动词,意为“可以”,后加动原.MayIgohomenow?Youmaycomeatabout3:00p.m.MayI…常用于口语,用来向对方请求许可,语气委婉且有礼貌.类似的表达有CanI/CouldI…,常见的肯定回答有OK./Allright./Yes,please.,否定回答有No./Sorry,youcan’t/No,youmustn’t./Pleasedon’t.Eg:MayIsmokehere?Yes,please./Pleasedon’t./No,youmustn’t.

alittle意为“一点,少许”,常用来修饰不可数名词,形容词,副词,动词等,也可单独使用.Shehasalittlebreadforbreakfast.(修饰名词)Thecoatisalittlebigforme.(修饰形容词)Ilikethrilleralittle.(修饰动词)alittle和littlealittle表示少,但还有一点,表肯定意义Thereisalittlemilkinthebottle.(有点牛奶)little“几乎没有”,表否定意义,此外可当“小”来讲．Thereislittlemilkinthebottle.(几乎没有牛奶)Thelittlegirlisverylovely.why(adv.)表示“为什么”,用于询问事情的原因,答语常用Because….其结构为why+一般疑问句+?eg:Whyareyoulate?BecauseIgotupate.“Whydon’t+you+动词原形”是口语中用来提意见的一种方式.其缩略形式为Whynot…?一般不需要回答.Eg:Whydon’tyoucomethisafternoon?=Whynotcomethisafternoon?alittle意为“一点,少许”,常用来修饰不可数名词,形容词,副词,动词等,也可单独使用.Shehasalittlebreadforbreakfast.(修饰名词)Thecoatisalittlebigforme.(修饰形容词)Ilikethrillersalittle.(修饰动词)alittle和littlealittle表示少,但还有一点,表肯定意义Thereisalittlemilkinthebottle.(有点牛奶)little“几乎没有”,表否定意义,此外可当“小”来讲．Thereislittlemilkinthebottle.(几乎没有牛奶)Thelittlegirlisverylovely.why(adv.)表示“为什么”,用于询问事情的原因,答语常用Because….其结构为why+一般疑问句+?eg:Whyareyoulate?BecauseIgotuplate.“Whydon’t+you+动词原形”是口语中用来提意见的一种方式.其缩略形式为Whynot…?一般不需要回答.Eg:Whydon’tyoucomethisafternoon?=Whynotcomethisafternoon?[时间表达法]一般表达法：用基数词按顺序将时间读出8:20eight-twenty11:40eleven-forty特殊表达法：1.整点的表达法：整点数＋o’clock7:00seveno’clock2.当分钟数不大于30时:“分钟数+past+整点”5:27twenty-sevenpastfive6:05fivepastsix30分钟用half表示;15分钟用aquarter表示7:15aquarterpastseven7:30halfpastsevenUnit113.当分钟数大于30时:“与下一钟点相差的分钟数+to+下一个钟点”2:48twelvetothree7:40twentytoeight7:45aquartertoeight7:55fivetoeightahalfhour=halfanhour半个小时anhourandahalf=oneandahalfhours一个半小时whattime(询问点时间)：回答要是比较精确的时间点，如at11:00.When(点时间或段时间，所表示的时间范围比较广）回答可以是具体时间点，也可以是一个日期、一段时间in2007/inthemorning。What’sthetime?=Whattimeisit?It’stwoo’clock.Whattimedoyouusuallytakeashower?（同义句）=Whendoyouusuallytakeashower?Whenisyourbirthday?不可以是Whattimeisyourbirthday?When还可以引导时间壮语从句，表示“当……时”WhenIgetup,Ihearthedoorbell.当我起床时，我听到了门铃声．Scottworksverylonghours.

longhours意为“很长时间”,相当于alongtime.Tomplaystennislonghourseveryday.=Tomplaystennisalongtimeeveryday.

morningTV早间新闻TheylikewatchingmorningTV.getup起床gotobed上床睡觉get的固定搭配：geton/off上/下车gettosw.“到达某地”gettosw.=reachsw.=arrivein/atsw.gettoschool/park/…当getto或arrivein/at后接地点副词here/there/home时，介词省略。如：gethome/arrivehome

到家．Weoftentakethenumber17bustothepark.我们经常乘坐17路公交车去公园。takeabusto…=goto…bybus乘公共汽车去…Iusuallytakeabustoschool.=Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.我经常乘公共汽车去学校．takeashower=haveashower“洗澡，淋浴”，含take的短语：takearest＝havearest休息一会儿time1、不可数名词：时间固定搭配:haveagoodtime玩得高兴eg:Time及时eg:Wegetthereintime.我们及时到达。ontime准时eg:Wemustgettoschoolontime.我们必须准时到校．2、可数名词：次数Takethepillsthreetimesaday.一天吃三次药片。常用句型It’stimetodosth.该做某事了。如：It’stimetogotoschool.It’stime(forsb.)todosth.对某人来说该做某事了如：It’stimeforustohavedinnernow.It’stimeforsth.该做某事了/做某事的时间到了如：It’stimeforbreakfast/school/class/….感叹句比较：what与how引导的感叹句的用法：What+名词短语+主语＋谓语＋其他！How+形容词/副词＋主语＋谓语＋其他！Whataninterestingbookitis!=Howinterestingthebookis!Whatascarystory!=Howscarythestoryis!想一想：2.Peoplelovetolistento

him.

lovetodosth.lovetoseemovieslovetoplaybasketballlovetoplaychesslovetodancelistentosb.listentotheteacherlistento

me/you/him/her/uslistentoTomlistentothemusiclisten与hear

两者都有“听”之意，listen强调听的过程；而hear强调听的结果。Listen!There’sagirlsingingintheroom.听!有个女孩正在房间里唱歌。‘Ican’thearhimclearly.我听不清他所说的。alladj.所有的，全部的Allmyfriendsarehereatmybirthdayparty.adv.（用于三者或三者以上）完全地，全部地，常位于系动词之后或实义动词之前。pron.（代词）全部，全体Allofuswanttoseeanactionmovie.allday整天－－allnight整夜与night相关的一些词组:atnight;onthenightofAugust1st,1993;Goodnight!Job与work的区别Job是可数名词，指具体的工作。MyjobisteachingEnglish.work是不可数名词，指比较抽象的工作,“工作，做事”,若指“一件工作”用apieceofwork。Sallyworksinahospital.Sheisanurse.Weusuallygoshoppingafterwork.Canyouthinkwhathisjobis?句子中whathisjobis是谓语动词think的宾语，因此叫做宾语从句，在从句中要用陈述句的语序。Don’taskhowoldsheis.Idon’tknowwhathernameis.IthinkhisEnglishisverygood.Canyouthinkwhathisjobis?询问职业常用以下句型：Whatisyourjob?Whatdoyoudo?Whatareyou?你是干什么工作的？knowaboutsb/sth.了解，知道关于…的情况Iwanttoknowaboutmyfather.Doyouwanttoknowaboutmyjob?aroundprep.(=about)大约It’saround/about11o’clock.showsb.around带某人四周围看看/参观lookaround四处看看walkaround四处走走startv.开始(=begin)Hisworkstarts/beginsat8:00.start/begintodosth.开始做某事WhendidyoustarttolearnEnglish?Writetosb=writealettertosb=writesbaletter给某人写信tell1.告诉,后接说话对象tellsba