b6uni1words选修六第一单元词汇教学课件

keywordsandexpressionsinunit1realistic

现实的；逼真的；现实主义的

realrealize

Vnrealism现实性，逼真reality现实(in)abstract抽象的Whensettinggoals,we’dbetterbe_____aboutthem,orwe’llnotmakefulluseofthem.A.crazyB.particularC.curiousD.realisticD

2.sculpture

n.雕像,塑像v.sculpt

雕刻=carven.sculptor雕刻家adj.sculptural雕刻的statue3.faith

n.

1)信任,信心，信仰Ihavelostfaithinthatfellow.Ihavegreatfaithinyou—Iknowyouwilldowell.2)诺言，誓约=promisekeep/breakfaithwithsb3)表“信任，信念”时，其后要与in搭配

havefaithin相信，信任losefaithin

faithful

adj.

忠诚的，可靠的(companion)4.consequentlyadv.所以,因此n.consequence

后果asaconsequenceadj.consequent

随后的,相应的他睡过头了，结果迟到了。Heoverslept,_____________hewaslate.Itrainedheavilythatdayand__________thebaseballgamewascalledoff.句型转换:Asaresultofhermother’sillness,sheleftschool.Hermotherbecameill;____________sheleftschool.consequentlyconsequentlyconsequently5.aimn.

目标；目的

vi.&vt.瞄准;(向某方向)努力Eg:Whatisyouraim

inlife?你生活的目的是什么?

aimat瞄准；以…为目的He

aimedthegunattheenemyofficer.他用枪瞄准了敌教官。Weaimatqualityratherthanquantity.我们力求质量而不是数量。aimtodosth.

打算；力求Heaimedtoswimamile.他的目标是游一英里。Heaimstobeanengineer.Withtheaimof…有…的目的achieveone’saim达到目的missone’saim未击中目标withoutaim漫无目的地aimatthetarget瞄准靶子aimlessadj.无目标的，无目的的aimlesslyadv6.conventional

adj.常规的，传统的；因循守旧的conventionalweapons常规武器aconventionaldesign传统图案conventionalopinions旧观念Thechairmanmadeafewconventionalremarks.主席说了几句客套话。7.Atypicalpictureatthistimewasfullofreligioussymbols,…typical

adj.

典型的；具有代表性的；象征性的atypicalcharacter典型人物typicalexample典型事例Heisa

typicalpupil.他是一个有代表性的学生。itistypicalofhimtokeepotherswaiting.8.Butitwasevident

thatideaswerechanginginthe13thcentury...evident

adj.

明白的，明显=obvious/apparent/clearevidence

n.

证据；证明Theapplausemadeit

evidenttheplaywasahit.掌声显然表明该剧是成功的。It’sevidentthatyouaretired.显然你累了。9.adoptvt.

1)采用；采纳adoptanidea采纳意见Afterthreehours’discussion,theplanwasfinallyadopted2)收养，领养Shewasadopted

byanoldcouple.她被一对老夫妇收养了。theydecidedtoadoptanorphanfromtheearthquakearea.ourschoolhas____anewteachingmethodtomeettherequirementofthestudents.A.adaptedB.adoptedC.adjustedD.advancedadaptoneselfto…adaptthestoryadjustto…adjustthetelescope5.possessvt.

拥有;具有;支配;控制

possessionn.拥有,占有;财产(常用复数)1)他有两辆汽车。

Hepossessestwocars.2)她有一些抽象画。Shepossessessomeabstractpaintings.3)Aterriblefearpossessedher.takepossessionofsth.拥有/占有…Thesoldiers

tookpossessionof

theenemy’sbase.

士兵占据了敌人的根据地.inpossessionof…拥有/占有某物inthepossessionof…被…所占有inpossessionof…inthepossessionof…inchargeof…inthechargeof…outofquestion没问题outofthequestion不可能attable在吃饭atthetablebydaybythedayinhospitalinthehospital个人财产

personalpossessionsHelostallhispossessionsinthefire.--Doestheyoungmanstandingthere_____thecompany?--No.Thecompanyis_____hisfather.A.have~of;in~ofB.in~of;inthe~ofC.take~of;inthe~ofD.have~of;in~of6.agreatdeal

大量

agreatdeal“大量的;…得多(跟在比较级前)”用作n./adv.1)Heateagreatdealforsupperyesterday.(n.)昨天的晚餐他吃了很多。2)Sheisagreatdeal

bettertoday.(adv.)她比昨天好多了。3)Shehasagreatdealofexperience.(adj.)她经验丰富。修饰可数名词:修饰不可数名词:1.many2.few/afew3.agood/greatmany4.a(large/great/big/small)numberof5.manya+单数名词6.morethanone+单数名词1.much2.little/alittle3.agood/greatdealof4.alargeamountof(谓语动词用单数)5.largeamountsof(谓语动词用复数)【归纳拓展】修饰可数和不可数名词:alotof/lotsofplentyofalargequantityof(谓语动词用单数)largequantitiesof(谓语动词用复数)7.attempt

n.

努力；尝试；企图

vt.

尝试；企图makeanattempttodosth.attempttodosth.attempt+n./pron.尝试…He

madeanattemptto

cheatintheexam.Iattemptedtospeakbutwastoldtokeepquiet.Theprisonersattemptedanescape,butfailed.试图做sthattemptedmurder8.ontheotherhand(可是)另一方面eg:Ontheonehandhehastime;

ontheotherhand,hehasmoney.【归纳拓展】ontheonehand=foronething一方面；ontheotherhand=foranotherthing另一方面onthecontrarybyhandathand（在时间或距离上）接近handinhandoutofhand难以控制inhand在手头，可供使用9.predictvt.

预言；预告；预测

1).

Itpredictsrainfortomorrow.

2).HisteacherpredictedthathecouldbeaCEOofacompanybecauseofhisintelligenceanddiligence.3).Itispredictedthatinflationinthatcountrywillcontinuetofall.近义词：forecastforetell/foreseePrediction—predictor—predictable--predictive10.specific

adj.

确切的；特定的Eg:Igaveyouspecificinstructions.我给过你明确的指示。Themoneywascollectedforaspecificpurpose.这笔钱是为一个特殊的用途而收的。bespecifictosth对sth来说是特有的ThebeliefisspecifictothepartofAfrica.

Special--specialist11.figuren画像，身材，数字

figureout计算出；解决；想出…figureup…把..加起来figuresawell-knownfigureinpoliticsthreefiguresinthepictureintheflesh活着的，本人=inpersonHeismorehandsomeinthefleshthaninhisphotos.

13.bunch束，串

abunchofroses…

canyoubunchuptheseflowersforme?14.aggressiveadj.

敢作敢为的;有闯劲的;侵略性的;好斗的

Heisveryaggressive.

他生性好斗。WeregardedtheIraqWarasan

aggressiveone.

anaggressivesalesman一干劲很大的售货员

aggressiveweapons

攻击性武器aggressively

adv.

气势汹汹地aggressv

aggression

n.侵略（行动）

aggressor

n.

侵略者如果你想做一个成功的商人，你必须积极进取。

Ifyouwanttobecomeasuccessfulbusinessman,youmust_____________.必须要销毁攻击性的武器。_______________mustbedestroyed.beaggressiveAggressivearms15.preference喜爱，偏爱【U】=appetite/taste

Itisamatterofpersonalpreference.

【C】astudyofconsumerpreference

haveapreferenceforsth偏爱sth

Hehasapreferenceforcoffeeratherthantea.

give(a)preferencetosb/sth给sb/sth以优惠，优待Preferencewillbegiventograduatesofthisuniversity.16.appeal

vi.

有感染力；吸引，呼吁；求助

vt.