山西省忻州市第四中学2021年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

山西省忻州市第四中学2021年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Ipromisethatshe_________getanicepresentonherbirthday.—Itwillbeabigsurprisetoher.

A.must

B.shall

C.should

D.would参考答案：B2.AlthoughEnglishmaynotleaddirectlytoagreatcareer,itwillcertainlygiveyou____toawiderrangeofopportunities

A．assess

B．access

C．accent

D．account参考答案：B略3.----Areyougoingtotakepartinthespeechcontest?----_______It’stoogoodanopportunitytomiss.A.Noproblem!

B.That’sforsureC.Whyme?

D.Whybother?参考答案：B试题分析：句意：---你打算要参加演讲比赛吗？---一定参加。这个机会太难得了不容错过。A.Noproblem!没问题！B.That’sforsure.肯定；C.Whyme?为什么是我？D.Whybother?干嘛要费事？根据句意表示肯定会的。故选B。4.---What’sthatterriblenoise?---They

foraparty.A.haveprepared

B.arepreparingC.prepare

D.willprepare参考答案：B【详解】考查时态。句意：---那可怕的噪音是什么？---邻居正在为派对准备。根据语境，隔壁正在制造噪音，答语应该是邻居们正在为派对做准备。preparefor为……而做准备。所以应用现在进行时。故选B。5.ItwasinZhongshanPark____theymetforthefirsttime_____theyoungcoupletoldustheirunforgettableexperience.A.where;that

B.that;thatC.where;when

D.that;when

参考答案：A29.Don’tforget__________theletterformewhenyoupassbythepostoffice.A.post

B.posting

C.posted

D.topost

参考答案：D略7.SinceIknow______,Iunderstandwhytheyneededsomuchmoney.A.whatahardlifetheyled

B.theyledwhatahardlife

C.whattheyledahardlife

D.howhardalifedidtheylead参考答案：A略8.—Ididn’tpasstheexam.—It’sapity.______

you

hadspentmoretimeonyourstudy!A.As

if

B.Even

ifC.Ifonly

D.Only

if参考答案：C【详解】考查情景对话。句意：——我没有通过考试。——真遗憾。要是你把更多的时间花在学习上该多好!题干中表示“要是你把更多的时间花在学习上该多好”，A.As

if好像；B.Even

if即使；C.Ifonly要是…多好；D.Only

if只要……就，故选C。9.--Whatabouthavingadrink?--______.A.Goodidea.

B.Helpyourself.

C.Goahead,please.

D.Me,too.参考答案：A10.

—I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.

—Ithinkso.He________foritformonths.

A.ispreparing

B.waspreparing

C.hadbeenprepared

D.hasbeenpreparing参考答案：D11.ThePresidentisvery__________abouttheoutcomeofthesix-partytalks.ButIdon’tthinktheycanreachanyagreement.A.pessimistic

B.discreet

C.optimistic

C.neutral参考答案：C12.I____________uparound7o’clock,butnowI’mquite_________upat6am.A.usedtoget;usedtogetting

B.wasusedtoget;usedtogettingC.usedtoget;usedtoget

D.usedtogetting;usedtogetting参考答案：A13.Wehavegotafactthatmoneyinvestedineducationisneverspent______.

A．inease

B．inanger

C．invain

D．incomfort参考答案：C14.Ifyouworkhardandfinishitthisweek,you_______haveMondayfreenextweek.

A.shall

B.will

C.would

D.should

参考答案：A略15.-Howarethingswithyou?

-

．Inowmakeenoughmoneytopaybillsandkeepfoodonthetable．A．Frombadtowrose

B．Can’tcomplainC．Toobad

D．Toogood参考答案：B略16.Whatyousayisnotimportant.Itiswhatyoudothatreally________.A.concerns

B.counts

C.affects

D.matches参考答案：B17.Hewas

todrinkingbecauseofworkpressure.A．accustomed

B．addictedC．belong

D．due参考答案：B考查形容词辨析。句意:因为工作压力，他酗酒成瘾。A.accustomed习惯的;

B.addicted上瘾的；C.belong属于；

D.due；预期的。beaccustomedto“习惯于....”；beaddictedto“对....上瘾”；belongto“属于”；bedueto“按理该做某事”。根据句意，故B选项正确。18.ThePresident__________theChinesePrimerYangintheWhiteHouseyesterday.A.meetswith

B.metwith

C.talked

D.spoke参考答案：B19.If_____foranexplanationforanadvancedcamera,Iwouldcertainlyfinditdifficult.A.tobeasked

B.beingasked

C.asking

D.asked参考答案：D试题分析：句意：如果我被问到对于高级相机的解释时，我发现这很困难。两个句子共用一个主语I，和动词ask是被动关系，相当于ifIwasaskedforanexplanationforanadvancedcamera,Iwouldcertainlyfinditdifficult.,故选D.二、新的题型20.语法填空：共10题每题2分共20分M:Maria,whatcanyoutellusaboutyourplansforthefuture?W:Well,I57(consider)takingayearoutafterIgraduate.Youknow,Imaybetravelaroundtheworldandseesomedifferentcountries.M:58doyouhopetogainfromtraveling?W:I’vealwaysbeeninterestedinseeingdifferentplacesand59(experience)differentcultures,soitwillgivemeachancetoexperiencethesethingsfirst-handratherthanreadabouttheminabook.ButIalsothinkthattheexperienceIgainwillhelpmefindagoodjobwhenIcomeback.M:Canyouexplain60youthinktravelingwillhelpyoufindajob?W:Well,themodernbusinessenvironmentischanging.Therefore,tobe61(success)inone’slife,itisimportanttobeabletoacceptchanges.M:Whatdoyoumean?W:Imeanthatyou62changeyourattitudesandevenworkinghabitstosuittheever-changingenvironment.And63you’vespentsometimetraveling,itmeansthatyouhavetogetusedtodifferentideasandwaysofdoingthingsaswellassimplerthings,suchasfoodandclimate.M:Er...Itsoundsreasonable.W:Ialsobelievethattravelingwillteach64(my)tobeindependentaswellasvalueotherpeople.M:Whydoyoubelievetravelingwillhelpyoutovalueotherpeople?W:Asyouknow,whenyou’retravelingyoucan’tgethelpfromyourfamily,65youhavetodependonyourfriends,oreventurn66strangers.M:Oh,Isee.You’reright,Maria.参考答案：57．havebeenconsidering58．What59．experiencing60．why61．successful62．should63．if64．me65．so66．to57．考查时态。根据语境可知,consider这一动作从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在并且有可能继续下去,故用现在完成进行时。58．考查疑问词。根据本句中及物动词gain可知,此处疑问词需要作宾语,故应用What。59．考查动词-ing形式。根据句中and可知,空处所填词应与seeing并列,共同作介词in的宾语,故应用其动词-ing形式。60．考查连词。根据语境可知,此处是让Maria解释原因,故用why。61．考查词形转换。根据tobe可知,空处应填形容词,因此填successful。62．考查词形转换。根据tobe可知,空处应填形容词,因此填successful。63．考查连词。根据上下文可知,此处是if引导的条件状语从句。64．考查代词。语境意为"我也相信旅游将会教我独立并且珍惜别人"。teach后常跟人称代词作宾语,再根据空前的I可知,此处应填me。65．考查连词。上文"当你外出旅游时,你不能得到你家人的帮助"与下文"你必须依靠你的朋友,或者甚至求助于陌生人"之间构成因果关系,故用连词so。66．考查介词。turnto...为固定搭配,意为"向……求助"。【备注】本文是两人谈论未来计划的对话。旅游有许多好处,可以让人参观不同的地方,体验不同的文化,适应不同的观念,学习做事的方式,也可教人独立,珍惜他人。三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。LastAugust,JoeandMaryMahoneybeganlookingatcollegesfortheir17-year-olddaughter,Maureen.Withachecklistofcriteriainhand,theDallasfamilylookedaroundthecountryvisitinghalfadozenschools.Theysoughtauniversitythatofferedtheteenager’sintendedmajor,onelocatednearalargecity,andacampuswheretheirdaughterwouldbesafe.“Thesafetyissueisabigone,”saysJoeMahoney,whoquicklydiscoveredhewasn’taloneinhisworries.Oncampustoursotherparentsvoicedsimilarconcerns,andthesamequestionwasalwaysasked:whataboutcrime?Butwhencollegeofficialsalwaysgavethesameanswer,“That’snotaproblemhere,”——Mahoneybegantofeeluneasy.“Nocrimewhatsoever?”commentsMahoneytoday.“Ijustdon’tbuyit.”Norshouldhe:in1999theU.S.Departmentofeducationhadreportsofnearly400,000seriouscrimesonoraroundourcampuses.“Parentsneedtounderstandthattimeshavechangedsincetheywenttocollege,”saysDavidNichols,authorofCreatingaSafeCampus.“Campuscrimemirrorstherestofthenation.”Butgettingaccurateinformationisn’teasy.Collegesmustreportcrimestatisticsbylaw,butsomeholdbackforfearofbadpublicity,leavingthehonestoneslookingdangerous.“Thetruthmaynotalwaysbeserious,”warmsS.DanielCarterofSecurityonCampus,InC．,thenation’sleadingcampussafetywatchdoggroup.Tohelpconcernedparents,Carterpromisedtovisitcampusesandtalktoexpertsaroundthecountrytofindoutmajorcrimeissuesandeffectivesolutions.56．TheMahoneysvisitedquiteafewcollegeslastAugust________.A．toexpresstheopinionsofmanyparentsB．tochoosea