unit12 spring festivaltext职高基础模块上

HappyNewYear

Unit12

TheSpringFestivals

滦平职教中心刘雅君WhatisthelongestandmostimportantfestivalinChina?TheSpringFestivalIt

fallsonthefirstdayofthefirstChineselunarmonthandthecelebrationlastsfromthe23rdofthe12thlunarmonthuptothe15thofthefirstlunarmonthnextyear.

春节习俗

CustomsoftheSpringFestival

wecleanourhousesandsweepawaybadluck.我们打扫房子的卫生，将霉运扫走.扫尘SweepingtheDust春联

springfestivalcouplets

Weusuallydecoratethedoorsandwindowswithpaper-cuts.

剪纸paper-cuts

ThedinneronNewYear‘sEve年夜饭

Thefamilyreuniondinner

团圆饭【Foodnames】春节食品名称:

年糕Nian-gao;risecake;NewYearcake团圆饭familyreuniondinner年夜饭thedinneronNewYear'sEve饺子Jiao-zi;dumplings八宝饭eighttreasuresricepudding汤圆Tang-yuan;dumplingsmadeofsweetrice,rolledintoballsandstuffedwitheithersweetorspicyfillings糖果盘candytray:什锦糖assortedcandies-sweetandfortune蜜冬瓜candiedwintermelon-growthandgoodhealth西瓜子redmelonseed-joy,happiness,金桔cumquat-prosperity红枣reddates-prosperity糖莲子candiedlotusseed-manydescendentstocome糖藕candiedlotusroot-fulfillingloverelationship花生糖peanutcandy-sweet

HavingJiaozi

OnNewYear’sEve,thewholefamilywillsittogethertomakejiaoziandcelebratetheSpringFestival.Theshapeofjiaoziislikegoldingot（金元宝）fromancientChina.Sopeopleeatthemandwishformoneyandtreasure.ThetraditionofhavingjiaoziisveryimportantduringtheSpringFestival.YoucannothaveacompleteSpringFestivalwithouthavingjiaozi.

WatchtheCCTVNewYear'sprograms.

fireworks

crackerssetoff

crackersandfireworksNewYear'svisit

OnNewYear’sDay,weputonournewclothesandvisitourfamilyandfriends.

luckymoneyHowdoyouspendyourgiftmoney???庙会

templefair

TheTempleFairisbusyandcrowdedtoday.庙会上人们比肩继踵，真是热闹啊。

liondance

dragondanceriddleswrittenonlanternsTraditionalFestivalGreetings:WishingYouProsperityPromotingToAHigherPosition

guessMayAllYourWishesComeTrueEverythingGoesWell

TraditionalFestivalGreetings:恭喜发财岁岁平安吉祥如意心想事成步步高升WishingYouProsperityMayAllYourWishesComeTruePromotingToAHigherPosition

EverythingGoesWell

PeaceAllYearRoundUnit12ReadingWhatdoChinesepeopleoftendoduringtheSpringFestival?Atfirst,

thepreparingwork:Cleanthehousegototheflowermarkets.

doSpringFestivalshoppingPasteSpringCoupletsCookthemealsSecondly,eatfamilyreuniondinner;LightallthelampsSetofffireworksandfirecracksStarteatingfamilyreuniondinnerThirdly,stayuplateonNewYear’sEve:WatchTVPlaymajiangorcardsSetofffirecracksat24o’clockFinally,“Bainian”onnewyear:JuniorwishseniorahappynewyearSeniorgivejuniorluckymoney.

Review:春联 剪纸 烟花 爆竹 舞狮 舞龙 灯谜 灯会 守岁

SpringFestivalcoupletspaper-cutsfireworksfirecrackersliondancedragondanceriddleswrittenonlanternsexhibitoflanterns

staying-up

dumplingsfireworkcrackersRedlanternPaper-cutscouplets()1.SpringFestivalispeople’sfavoritefestivalofayearinChinaandinmanyAsiancountries.()2.TheycancleantheirhousesafewdaysbeforetheSpringFestivalmainlybecausethehousesareverydirty.()3.Asforourfamily,weusuallyhaveafamilyreuniononthefirstdayoftheLunarNewYear.()4.Childrenareveryhappytoreceivetheluckymoneyfromtheseniormembersofthefamily.(

)5.WelearnalotaboutChinesetraditionalcultureduringtheSpringFestival.ReadthepassageanddecideTorF.

TTFFT

TheSpringFestivalistheChineseNewYear’sDay.Itis___thefirstdayofayearonthelunarcalendar.DuringtheSpringFestival,familymemberswould__________aroundtheirparentsto______theSpringFestivalhappily.Nomatter_____farawayfromhome,peopletrytogetbackhomebeforeLunarNewYear’sEve,just___theoldsayinggoes,“Eastorwest,homeisbest.”Peopleusuallystart________thecelebrationaweekbeforethefestival.Theycleantheirhousesmeaningto________allthebadluckinthepastyear.Peoplemakefullpreparations____theSpringFestivalandtrytomaketheNewYearfullofjoy__________theywillhavegoodluckinthecomingyear.

Summary:Fillintheblanks.

ongettogethercelebratehowaspreparingforsweepoutforsothat

Peoplehaveafamily______ontheLunarNewYear’sEve.They____happinessandgreatjoy,havingdeliciousfood,playinggamesand_____wonderfulTVprogramsfortheSpringFestival____CCTV.Atmidnight,peoplehavejiaoziand__________crackersandfireworkstowelcomethecomingNewYear.OnthefirstmorningoftheLunarNewYear,peoplegetupearly,________andgoto_____respecttotheseniormembersofthefamily.Theyalso______goodwishes___friends,neighborsandrelatives.Childrenareveryhappyto______the“lucky”moneyfromtheseniormembersofthefamily.reunionsharewatchingonsetoffdressupshowexpresstoreceiveLanguagePoints:1....iscoming:现在进行时态表示将来

Thesummerholidayiscoming.暑假快到了。2.wouldliketo:想要做

I’dliketogowithhim.我想和他一起去。3.spend+money/timeonsth/(in)doingsth

Hespenttwohoursdoinghishomework.他花费两个小时做作业。4.on+具体到某天（的上下午或者晚上）

HeleftonMondaymorning.

他周一早晨走的。

LanguagePoints5.lunarcalendar:农历6.justlike:就像Helooksjustlikehisfather.他看上去像他的父亲。7.gettogether:团聚WegottogethertocelebratehisbirthdaylastSunday.上周日我们聚会为他庆祝生日。8.nomatter:无论Nomatterwhatshesays,weshouldkeepcalm.无论她说什么，我们应该保持镇静。LanguagePoints9.farawayfrom:远离Telltheboytokeepfarawayfromfire.(要远离火)10.tryto：努力；尽量Hetriedtoearnmoneytosupportfamily.（挣钱养家）11.prepare:准备preparefor:为…做准备Mymotherpreparedsomemoneyforme.妈妈为我准备了一些钱。12.meantodo;想要/打算做......Whatdoyoumeantodoonearth?你究竟想干什么？LanguagePoints:13.sweepout:清扫；扫出去

Shesweptoutthedirt.她把土扫出去。14.inthepast/comingyear:在去/来年15.manykindsof:各种各样的

Imetallkindsofpeoplethere.

在那里，我遇到了各种各样的人。16.hangup:悬挂17.befullof:充满

Theroomisfullofsmoke.屋子里都是烟。LanguagePoints18.Sothat;以至于；所以

IleftearlysothatIcouldgetthereontime.

我早点动身，这样就能按时到了。19.asfor:至于；关于

Asforthemoney,wewilltalkaboutitlater.

关于钱，我们以后再谈。20.sharesthwithsb:同…分享…Marysharestheroomwiththreeothergirls.

玛丽和其他三名女孩共住一个房间。21.havingdeliciousfood,playinggames,singinganddancing:现在分词作伴随状语。

Hesatthere,sayingnothing.他坐在那里,一言不发。LanguagePoints22.atmidnight:半夜

Iwokeupatmidnightsuddenly.

我半夜突然醒了。23.setoff:燃放，出发

Wesetoffateightthismorning.(出发)WeoftensetoffcrackersandfireworksduringtheSpringFestival.LanguagePoints24.learn…about…:学…Helearnsalittleaboutwesternculture.

他学了一点西方文化的知识。25..alot(of):许多；大量

Hehelpsmealot.Hegivesmealotofhelp.

他帮助我很多。Difficulties:1.TheSpringFestivaliscoming.“iscoming”是进行时，表示将来要发生的动作。类似的动词还有go,arrive,leave,get,return…Hurryup!Thebusisleaving.HeisarrivinginLondon.2.Nomatterhowfarawayfromhome,…nomatterhow+adj./adv.无论怎么…

无论如何…

Nomatterhowdifficulttheworkwas,theyoungmancouldtryhisbesttoworkitout.nomatterwhat无论什么，

nomatterwhere无论哪儿

Difficulties:

3.Withthewholefamilytogether,…havingdeliciousfood,playinggames,singinganddancingand

watchingwonderfulTVprograms…having,playing,singinganddancing,watching

在句中是现在分词短语作伴随状语。

Shegotonthebus,carryingherbabyinherarms.Theboylayontheground,lookingatthesky.以TheSpringFestival为题写一篇短文

,介绍中国的传统节日----春节。Writing:

TheSpringFestivalisanimportantandtraditionalfestivalinChina.ChinesepeoplemostliketheSpringFestival.I