山西省忻州市洋渣中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

山西省忻州市洋渣中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.

______animportantroleinanewmovie,Andyhasachancetobecomefamous.A.Offer

B.Offering

C.Offered

D.Tooffer参考答案：C2.Aharmonioussocietyislikeasymphonyorchestra—eachpersoncontributesasmallsound,butwhen________withothersounds,itbecomesbeautifulmusic.A．combining

B．beingcombinedC．combined

D．tobecombined参考答案：C考查非谓语动词。当状语中的主语与句子中的主语保持一致的时候，可以省略状语中的主语和be动词，补全应为状语从句whenitiscombined，故选C项。3.Thecoupleareusedtogettingupbeforedawn,

itisstilldarkoutside.A.as

B.where

C.which

D.when参考答案：D4.―I'mafraidIhavetogiveitup.―Don'tbediscouraged.Remember___sticktohisworkwillsucceedoneday.A.thosewho

B.who

C.whoever

D.whomever参考答案：A略5.Thevisitorwouldbemost______ifyoucouldconfirmthesearrangementsimmediately.A.grateful

B.disappointed

C.encouraged

D.reluctant参考答案：A6.Wewantedtogethomebeforedark,butitdidn'tquite_____asplanned．

A．makeout

B．turnout

C．goon

D．comeup参考答案：B略7.AlthoughitwasOKforourfirstgame,thingsdidn’tgo______lateron.A.obviously

B.smoothly

C.seriously

D.flexibly参考答案：B8.—Personally,it’shisthrillforsuccessinthebeginningthatresultedinhisfinalfailure.—Youbet.Justasweallknow,

.A.Nopains,nogains

B.ReadinessisallC.Pridegoesbeforeafall

D.Everylittlemakesamickle参考答案：C考查语境。A.Nopains,nogains不劳无获，一分耕耘一分收获；B.Readinessisall有备无患；C.Pridegoesbeforeafall骄者必败；D.Everylittlemakesamickle积少成多。句意：---就个人而言，是他一开始对成功的兴奋导致了他最后的失败。---的确如此。正如我们所知道的，骄者必败。根据上下文语境可知选C。9.Ofallthecluestheyprovided,______isofanyhelpforsolvingthecaseofrobbery.A.nothing

B.neither

C.none

D.noone参考答案：C10.–Tom,youdidn’tcometothepartylastnight?

–I____,butIsuddenlyrememberedIhadhomeworktodo.

A.hadto

B.didn’t

C.wasgoingto

D.wouldn’t参考答案：C

11.Theskin,an____partofyourbodyanditslargestorgan,____asabarrieragainstdiseases.A.vital,acting

B.vital,acts

C.essential,acting

D.essential,acts参考答案：D略12.---CouldIhaveawordwithyou，Mr.White?---OK．__________youmakeitshort．I'vegotameetinginfiveminutes．

A．asfaras B．ifonly

C．solongas D．nowthat参考答案：C13.Thismeans______theBiblewastranslatedintoEnglishcenturiesago,manyHebrewandGreekidiomshavebecomepartoftheEnglishlanguage.A.whatif B.thatsince C.thatwhen D.whatwhile参考答案：B14.—Gotothemountainsforachangenextmonth,OK?—.Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.Itdepends B.Icouldn’tagreemoreC.Itcan’tbehelped D.Ican’tfollowyou参考答案：B——下个月我们换换花样去爬山怎么样?——我非常同意,我喜欢接近大自然。Itdepends"视情况而定";Icouldn’tagreemore"我非常同意";Itcan’tbehelped"没办法";Ican’tfollowyou"我没听懂你所说的话"。15.Itisourhopethatmoretrees___herenextyear．,A．havebeenplanted

B．willbeplantedC．haveplanted

D．willplant,参考答案：B16.Highschoolgirlsinthecountry______towearlonghairatthattime,whichyoumaythinkquitestrange.A.wereforbidden B.havebeenforbidden

C.forbade

D.hadforbidden参考答案：A17.______upsanddownsinthepastfouryears,Bobfinallysucceededinextendinghisbusiness

overseas.A.Experienced B.Toexperience

C.Havingexperienced

D.Experiencing参考答案：C试题解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：鲍勃已经在过去的四年里经历了起起伏伏，最终把公司做到了海外。两个句子共用一个主语Bob，根据inthepastfouryears可知experience发生在succeed之前，故选C项。18.Jackis_____youngerofthetwonewcomers.Tobehonest,Ihaveneverseen_____clevererone.A./;/

B.a;the

C.the;a

D./;the参考答案：C二、单词拼写19.根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）66.Heisextremely________（喜欢）ofthefilmsdirectedbyZhangYimou.67.Heprefers__________（饼干）tobread.68.That________（知识）ispowerhasbeenacceptedbyalmosteveryoneinChina.69.Libyahasbeencompletely__________(解放).70.Weather__________（允许）,wewillvisitQianlingParkonWednesdaymorning.71.Studyshowsthat________（生气）hasabadeffectonourhealth.72.TheChineselanguagenowis__________（广泛）spokenintheworld.73.Healwaysfeels_______（孤独）forhehasfewfriendshere.74.Toeveryone's__________（惊讶）,helivesacozylifeinabigcity,buthisparentsstillliveinthevillagewherehegrewup.75.Ireceivealetter_______（邀请）metotakepartintheconference.参考答案：66.fond

67.biscuits

68.knowledge

69.liberated

70.permitting71.anger

72.widely

73.lonely

74.surprise

75.inviting三、阅读理解20.阅读下面短文，请根据短文后的要求进行答题。（请注意问题后的字数要求）Everfeltlikedestroyingthecarinfrontofyouwhenyou'restruckinanendlesstrafficjam?Well,theSpanishcompanyStopStressisofferingcustomersthepossibilityofdoingjustthatbutundercontrolled,safecircumstances.Customerscanalsodestroycomputers,mobilephonesandTVsetsinwhatthecompanycalls"destructiontherapy(治疗).

"Wetargetthemachinesthatcausethemoststressinmodernlife,"companyco-founderJorgeArribassaidinatelephoneinterview."Peoplegetridofstressbyscreamingandbeatingthemachinesuntiltheyaretiredout,"heexplained.

Thecompany,basedinthenorthernSpanishcityofSoria,usesabandonedcarsthatstillwork.Heavy-metalmusicisusedtoexcitethecustomers.Theyaregivenprotectivesuitsandglasses,

helmetsandhughammers.Mostpeople'sangeronlylastsforSto10minutes.Butsomegoonforhours:

theybeatcarsonwhichthey'veputthenamesofpeopleorideastheywouldliketogetridof."Someevengettogethertoturnthecarover,"Arribassays.Asessioncosts60euros(US$80)perperson.

Arribassaystheideacametohimwhenbewashavingtroubleparkinghiscar.Dozensofpeoplehaveusedthetherapy,whichhelpspeoplebecomeawareoftheirstresslevelandhelpsthemtoslowdown,Arribasexplained."It'sbettertochannelviolenceinacontrolledwaythantoletitoutonone'shusbandorwifeorinatrafficjam,"headded.StopStressalreadyhasbranchesinthreeSpanishcities,andisplanningtoextenditsmarketbeyondSpain'sborders.76.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)

______________________________________________________77.WhatcausedArribastohavetheideaofsettingupthecompanyStopStress?(Pleaseanswerwithin15words.)_______________________________