山西省忻州市河曲县河曲中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

山西省忻州市河曲县河曲中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题27.Althoughhiseyeswerenotopen,hewas_____awakeinsteadof_____asleep.

A.completely;deeply

B.much;very

C.widely;sound

D.wide;fast参考答案：D略2.Sometimesthebestisnotavailabletous,andwejust______theexistingsituation.A.settlefor

B.substituteforC.answerfor

D.makefor参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：有时我们得不到最好的，我们只能满足于现状。A.settlefor勉强接受；B.substitutefor取代；C.answerfor对……负责；D.makefor朝……前进。由“notavailabletous,”和“just”可知，settlefor符合语境。故A选项正确。3.—Wouldyouliketo_________usinagameofcards?

—I’dliketo,butIhaveto_________alecture.A.join;attend

B.attend;join

C.takepartin;attend

D.join;joinin参考答案：A4.Messagesthatabuseorthreatenothers,andhavecommercialoradvertisingcontentorlinksmaybe________whenyousubmitsomecommentsontheInternet.A.motivated

B.initiated

C.removed

D.deserved参考答案：c略5.---Isn’tthatourEnglishteacher?---No，it________behim．Heismakingaspeechinthehall.A．can’t

B．mustnot

C．won’t

D．maynot参考答案：34．A。句意是：难道那不是我们的英语老师？肯定不是，他正在大厅做演讲。考查情态动词表推测的用法。由后面的信息“他正在大厅做演讲”可知，答案应用can’t表示强烈的否定推测，而mustn’t不能用来表示推测，用来表示禁止。

略33.Thisbookiswrittenbymysister,_________isworkingforCCTV.

A.she

B.that

C.whom

D.who参考答案：D略7.---Howoldareyou,madam?---Ifyou_______know,I’mtwicemyson’sage.

A.can

B.must

C.may

D.should参考答案：B略8.Whenyouareinterviewedforajob,_______yourshynessandvoiceyouropiniontothe

interviewer.

A.lookthrough

B.gothrough

C.breakthrough

D.pass参考答案：C9.Iwon’tbuythisiPhoneunlesstheprice______tounder2,000yuan.A.reduces

B.willbereduced C.hasreduced

D.isreduced参考答案：D考查动词的时态语态。条件状语从句中常用一般现在时代替一般将来时，根据句意theprice与reduce之间存在被动关系，故使用一般现在时的被动语态。10.—Haveyou________howmuchthetripwillcost?—I’mworkingonit;justhavealittlepatience.A.addedto

B.countedon

C.addedupto

D.figuredout

参考答案：D11.

—Soyoumissedthemeeting．—______.Igottherefiveminutesbeforeitfinished.A.Notatall

B.Notexactly

C.Notespecially

D.Notreally

参考答案：B12.Thisbookissaidtobeaspecialone,which

manyeventsnotfoundinotherhistorybooks.

A．writes

B．covers

C．prints

D．reads参考答案：B13.AccordingtothedatafromRobb’sstudies,menproduceslightly______speech.Butnosexdifferenceinthereadingtaskwasfound.A.clearestB.clearC.clearlyD.clearer参考答案：D【命题立意】考查形容词的用法。句意：根据来自Robb的研究数据，满人们能做稍微更清晰的演讲。但在阅读任务上的性别差异没有发现。根据第二个分句的sexdifference判断这是男士和女士相比，应用比较级，空后是speech，名词，应用形容词修饰。故选D。14.JayChou’songsarevery

toyoungpeople，wholiketheircontentandstyle．A．popular

B．familiar

C．similar

D．particular参考答案：B15.—Bob!Howisyourproject?IheardyoustarteditlastFriday,right?—Oh!I_______forit.ButIhaven’tdecidedwhentodoit.

A.haveprepared

B.hadprepared

C.havebeenpreparing

D.waspreparing参考答案：C16.Calculations，whichareastronomicallyexact，havebeenmade______withtheuseofcomputers.A．possible

B．itpossible

C．possibly

D．tobepossible参考答案：A17.--Sillyme!Iforgetwhatmyluggagelookslike.--Whatdoyouthinkof__________overthere?A.theone

B.this

C.it

D.that参考答案：D略18.She’llneverforgetherstaythere

shefoundhersonwhohadgonemissingtwoyearsbefore.A、that B、which C、where D、when参考答案：D二、单词拼写19.单词拼写（根据汉语提示用正确的词的适当形式填空）1.

I’mslowly_______(恢复)mystrengthafterbeingill.

2.

Ican’t_______(忽视)hisrudenessanylonger.

3.

Hehasagood_______(掌握)oftheFrenchlanguage.

4.

Mylittlesistercanspeak_______(流利的)Russian.

5.

Themanagerneedsa_______(可信赖的)assistant.

6.

Tomofferedmehis_______(祝贺)onmysuccess.

7.

Mymother_______(更喜欢)stayingathometogoingshoppingwhenIwasyoung.8.

Theaircraftcrashedand_______(爆发)intoflames.

9.

Sheisalwaysconfidentandsheisalways_______(决定的)tosucceed.10.

Thesmokerose_______(笔直地)up.

参考答案：1.recovering

2.ignore

3.command

4.fluent

5.reliable6.congratulations

7.preferred

8.burst

9.determined

10.straight三、阅读理解20.PERTH—Searchcrewswillsendasubmarine(潜航器)deepintotheIndianOceanonMondayforthefirsttimetotrytodeterminewhethersignalsdetectedbysound-locatingequipmentarefromthe

missingMalaysianplane'sblackboxes,theAustralianheadofthesearchsaid.AngusHoustonsaidthecrewonboardtheOceanShield

willsendtheunderwatervehiclesometimeMondayevening.TheBluefin21submarinecancreateasonar(声呐)mapoftheareatochartanywreckage(残骸)ontheseafloor.Themovecomesaftercrewspickedupaseriesofunderwatersoundsoverthepasttwoweeksthatwereconsistentwithanaircraft'sblackboxes.“Wehaven’thadasingledetectioninsixdays,andlguessit’stimetogounderwater,”saidHouston.

“Analysisofthefoursignalshasreducedthesearchareaontheoceanfloor.TheexpertshavethereforedeterminedthattheAustralianDefenseVesselOceanShieldwillstopsearchingwiththeTowedPingerLocator(拖曳声波定位仪)latertodayandusetheunderwatervehicleBluefin21assoonaspossible,"hesaidatanewsconferenceinPerth.ButHoustonwarnedtheswitchtothesubmarinewillnotautomatically"resultinthedetectionoftheaircraftwreckage.Itmaynot.”Hesaidthesubmarinewilltake24hourstodoeachtask,includingtwohourstodive,16hourstosearchthebottom,thentwomorehourshackupandfourhourstodownloaddata.

Recoveringtheplane'sflightdataandcockpit(飞行员座舱)voicerecordersisnecessaryForinvestigatorstotrytofigureoutwhathappenedtoFlight370,whichdisappearedonMarch8.

Houstonsaidthesearchusingthesubmarinewillbe"aslawandpainstakingprocess.

Thesubmarinetakessixtimeslongertocoverthesameareaasthegingerlocator,andwillneedaboutsixweekstotwomonthstoexaminethepresentunderwaterzone.Thesignalsarealsocomingfrom4,500meters(15,000feet)belowthesurface,whichisthedeepestthesubmarinecandive.56.ThesubmarinewillbesentdeepintotheIndianOceanonMondayto_____.

A.createasonartrapofthearea

B.pickupunderwatersounds C.seeifthesignalsdetectedarefromthetargetblackboxes

D.reducethesearchareaontheoceanfloor57.Accordingtothepassage,thesubmarine_______.A.willdownloaddataoftheblackboxes

B.canfindtheaircraftwreckagewit