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山西省太原市第六十七中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.
---Mom,whatdidyourdoctorsay?---Headvisedmetolive______theairisfresher.A.inwhere
B.inwhich
C.
theplacewhere
D.where
参考答案:D2.一Areyousatisfiedwithhisgrades?一Yes.Infact,hecouldn’thavea
result.A.good
B.better
C.worse
D.bad参考答案:B3.Istoppedthecar____ashortbreakasIwasfeelingtired.
A.take B.taking
C.totake
D.taken参考答案:C4.—Guesswhat?Tomhasfailedintheexam____secondtime.
—Howcome?Heis___secondtononeinEnglishinourclass.
A.a;a
B.the;a
C.a;/
D.the;the参考答案:C5.Suchfilms_____shownyesterday______notworthseeingagain.A.thatwas;is
B.aswere;are
C.aswere;is
D.thosewere;are参考答案:B6.Wehavejustheardawarningontheradio_____________atyphoonmaybeonitsway.A.what
B.when
C.which
D.that参考答案:D7.Ialwayskeepmycamerareadily___________incaseIseesomethingthatneedstobe
filmed.
(
)
A:acceptable
B.affordable
C.available
D.adaptable参考答案:C8.----It'ssocold!Whyareyourwindowsstillopen?----Oh,they_______.A.aren'tclosing
B.won'tclose
C.won'tbeclosed
D.aren'tclosed参考答案:B9.Bythetimeyougettotheairport,I______foryouatthegate.
A.willhavewaited B.willhavebeenwaiting
C.willbewaiting
D.amwaiting参考答案:C10.Onlywhenhereturned______thatthewarhadendedandthearmyhadcomeback.A.wetell
B.wetold
C.didwetell D.werewetold参考答案:D11.Inhisabsence,Iwouldliketothankallconcernedonmybrother’s_____.A.part
B.behalf
C.business
D.interest参考答案:B12.WorkingwiththemedicalteaminAfricahas_______thebestinherasadoctor.A.heldout
B.broughtout
C.pickedout
D.givenout参考答案:B试题分析:考查动词短语辨析。heldout坚持;提供机会;伸出手;B.broughtout使显现,阐明,出版;C.pickedout使容易看见,找出精心挑选,认出来;D.givenout用完,停止运行,分发,发出,公布。句意:在非洲同医疗队一起工作已经使她表现出了作为医生最好的一面。这里取“使显现”之意,故选B。13.Afteralongjourney,thoseyoungmenfinallyreached______theycalledtheparadise.A.whereB.whatC.inwhichD.that参考答案:B略14.—DidyouknowanyFrenchbeforeyouarrivedinWashington?
—Never______it,actually. A.hadIlearned
B.haveIlearned
C.Ilearned
D.wasIlearning参考答案:A15.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house_______itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.
A.herealized
B.hedidrealize
C.realizedhe
D.didherealize参考答案:C16.ChinasentupShenzhoumannedspaceshipsintospacesuccessfully,whichshowsscienceandtechnology_____inChina.A.havedeveloped
B.havebeendeveloping
C.isdeveloping
D.develops参考答案:B17.Whenhisparentsareawayonbusiness,hecooksmealshimself,_____?A.aren’tthey
B.doesn’the
C.isn’the
D.don’tthey参考答案:B二、短文改错18.英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文,假设以下小作文为你同桌所写,请你对其进行修改.文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.DearChris,
I'mLiMing,monitorofClassOne,SeniorOne.I'mgladtohearthatyouwillcometoourschoolasexchangestudentnextterm.Ifeelitanhonorofustostudywithyou.NowIhavesomethingtotellyouabout.Firstly,withtheclimatechanging,youshouldpreparedenoughclothes.ThentherearedifferentkindoffoodsandsnackswhichwillgiveyouachancetoexperiencingrichChinesefoodculture.Inaddition,everystudentisfriendlytoforeignfriends,thatwillmakeiteasyforyoutogetalonggoodwiththem.
Lastbutnotleast,wecandowhatwecantohelpyou,andyoumustgetpreparedtomeettrouble.Duringyourstayhere,IhopeyoucantellusmoreaboutAmericanculture.Onlybyunderstandingandlearnfromeachothercanwespendthesedaystogetherhappily.Yours,LiMing.参考答案:DearChris,I'mLiMing,monitorofClassOne,SeniorOne.I'mgladtohearthatyouwillcometoourschoolas∧exchangestudentnextterm.Ifeelitanhonorofustostudywithyou.NowIhave
an
forsomethingtotellyouabout.Firstly,withtheclimatechanging,youshouldpreparedenough
去掉
prepareclothes.Thentherearedifferentkindoffoodsandsnackswhichwillgiveyouachanceto
kindsexperiencingrichChinesefoodculture.Inaddition,everystudentisfriendlytoforeignfriends,experiencethatwillmakeiteasyforyoutogetalonggoodwiththem.which
wellLastbutnotleast,wecandowhatwecantohelpyou,andyoumustgetpreparedtomeet
buttrouble.Duringyourstayhere,IhopeyoucantellusmoreaboutAmericanculture.Onlybyunderstandingandlearnfromeachothercanwespendthesedaystogetherhappily.
learningYours,LiMing.
短文为李明写给交换生Chris的一封信,表示在他来我校交换期间会帮助他适应环境,以及互相学习.1.exchange前加an,考查冠词,student是可数名词,前需加冠词,exchange是以元音音素开头的单词,因此使用不定冠词an.
2.of改为for,考查固定搭配,表达"对于某人而言"使用介词for.
3.第三行的about删除,考查固定搭配,此处是"告诉某人",使用tellsb.,多了介词about.
4.prepared改为prepare,考查动词,should是情态动词,后接动词原形,因此使用prepare.5.kind改为kinds,考查名词的复数形式,kind"种类"是可数名词,表示"不同的种类",different后接其复数形式.
6.experiencing改为experience,考查动词的用法,achancetodosth."做某事的机会",to为动词不定式,后接动词原形,因此使用experience.7.that改为which,考查定语从句引导词,考查非限制性定语从句的引导词,使用which.8.good改为well,考查固定搭配,表达"与某人相处融洽"使用动词短语getalongwellwithsb.,因此good改为well.9.and改为but,考查连词的用法,前后句子为转折的关系,and为并列的关系,因此改为but.10.learn改为learning,考查动名词形式,此处and连接两个并列的结构,by后接动名词,因此learn使用其动名词形式learning.19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分WhenIcametoNO.1MiddleSchool,Ifeltsoexcitingaboutthenewchapterofmylife.Duringthepastthreeyears,I'vebecomemoreindependenceandstronger.ThegreatestharvestsinmymiddleschoollifeisthatI'velearnedtomaketherightjudgement.It'sanimportantsignofbecomeanadult.What'smore,I'vemademanyfriends,thatsharethesameinterestwithme.Ithoughtnomatterwherewego,we'llkeeptouchwitheachother.Mymiddleschoollifewillbeoversooner,butlearningisendless.I'vegainedsomanyatschool.IbelievewhatI’velearnedwillhelpmemakeagreatprogress.参考答案:
三、阅读理解20.(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。注意:涂卡时,如答题卡上没有E、F、G选项,请按如下方式填涂:选E涂AB;选F涂AC;选G涂AD。71
Shedescribedallthethingsshehadtodo-onewastomakeherbed-fromthemomentshewokeupuntilsheflewoutofthedoorforwork.Isuggestedsheexperimentbynotmakingherbedfortwoweeks.Shewasshocked,probablythinkingI’dbeenraisedbywolvesinaforest.72
Twoweekslatershewentintomyofficebeaming.Shehadleftherbedunmadeforthefirsttimein42years-andnothingbadhadhappened.“Andyouknowwhat?”shesaid.“Idon’tdrymydishesanymore,either.”
73
Onewasdiscoveringthatshehadchoicesinherlifethatshehadneverseenbefore.Theotherwasgivingherselfpermissiontobelessthatperfect.Thisstoryshowsanimportantprinciple(原理)aboutmanagingtime:Noonecandoitall.Eachofushastomakechoicesandaccepttrade–offs.Theproblemis,manypeoplechooseinwaysthatputthemselvesandtheirhealthlast.Theytakebettercareoftheirhousesandcarsthantheydoofthemselves.
74
Sowhatisthesolution?There’saneasyway.Decidewhatyouwantinyourlife,andputthatfirst.Onadailybasis
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