山西省太原市双良中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试卷含解析

山西省太原市双良中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Sam_____someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.A.broughtup

B.lookedup

C.pickedup

D.setup参考答案：C2.Theyovercomesomedifficultiesandcompletedtheworkaheadoftime,_____wassomethingwehadnotexpected.

A.that

B.which

C.it

D.what参考答案：B3.Theamountofmoneygiventoeveryoneshouldbethesame,______whethertheyarekidsoradults.

A.incaseof

B.insteadof

C.regardlessof

D.becauseof参考答案：C4.—Sorry,Mum!Ifailedthejobinterviewagain.—Oh,it'stoobad.You________havemadefullpreparations.A.must B.can C.would D.Should参考答案：D试题分析：考查情态动词+havedone结构。A.must必须B.can可以；C.would将会；D.should应该。这里是情态+havedone的结构的虚拟语气，can+have+done”表示对过去行为的怀疑，用于疑问句，译成“可能做过……吗？”；could+have+done，表示对过去事情的假设，意思是本来能够做某事而没有做；must+have+done”表示对过去事情的肯定推测，译成“一定做过某事”，该结构只用于肯定句；should+have+done”意思是“本来应该做某事，而实际没做。该对话意思为：--对不起，妈妈，我面试又失败了----噢，那太糟糕了，你应该做好充分准备的。故选D考点：考查考查情态动词+havedone结构【名师点睛】情态动词是一种本身有一定的词义，表示说话人的情绪、态度或语气的动词，但它不能单独作谓语，只能和其他动词一起构成谓语。情态动词是每年高考的热点也是难点，每年单项填空题必考一题。考点集中在：情态动词表示推测的基本用法及区别，情态动词否定式的用法辨析，“情态动词+havedone”的用法区别等。5.

—Areyougladtohearfromher?

—Ofcourse._______Idreamedaboutherseveralnights.

A.What'smore

B.Thatistosay

C.Inotherwords

D.Believeitornot参考答案：D6.________youdon’tupsetanyofthem.ABesureabout

BBesureof

CMakesurethat

DFeelsure参考答案：Cmakesurethat…“确保…”7.Edward,youplaysowell.ButI youplayedthepiano. A.didn’tknow B.hadn’tknownC.don’tknow D.haven’tknown参考答案：A9.Tomismybestfriend.Icanturntohimforhelp_____Igetintotrouble.A.

whatever

B.whenever

C.

whichever

D.however

参考答案：B略9.Mr.Henry,managerofthecompany,whowouldtake_______placeofMr.Johnson,likedtohaveeverythingin_______place.

A.the;the

B./;/

C./;the

D.the;/参考答案：D略10.Heaskedusto________themincarryingthroughtheirplan.A.provide

B.help

C.assist

D.offer参考答案：C11.HadPaulreceivedsixmorevotesinthelastelection,he_________ourchairmannow.A.musthavebeen

B.wouldhavebeen

C.were

D.wouldbe参考答案：D12.Itisrequiredintheschoolrulesthatyou_________forpermissionwhenyouwanttoleaveyourseat.

A.areasked B.asked C.willask D.ask参考答案：D13.—IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher．—

__________．Itwasherfault.A．Noway

B．Notimpossible

C．Nochance

D．Notatall参考答案：A14.Asnobodyhereknowswhatiswrongwiththemachine,wemustsendforanengineerto______theproblem.A.handle

B.raise

C.face

D.present参考答案：A15.Ataroughestimate,Nigeriais_________GreatBritain.

A.threetimesthesizeas

B.thesizethreetimesof

C.threetimesasthesizeof

D.threetimesthesizeof参考答案：D略16.—CanIhelpyou?—I’dlikearoomwithabath.Howmuchdoyou______?A.pay

B.offer

C.charge

D.afford参考答案：C17.He______soonerbuthedidn’tknowthatyouwerebadlyinjured. A.hadcometoyouraid B.wascomingtoyouraid C.shouldcometoyouraid D.wouldhavecometoyouraid参考答案：D18.Edward,youplaysowell,butI_____youplaythepiano.Adidn’tknow

Bhadn’tknown

Cdon’tknow

Dhaven’tknown参考答案：A略19.Theseexamples,once___tohisarticle,willmakeitsoundmorereasonableandacceptable.A.add

B.toadd

C.adding

D.added参考答案：D略二、新的题型20.短文填词DearFlower,

I’mgladtoh____fromyou.Youaskedmesomething

1.________about_____tomakefriends.Thefollowingismyadvice

2.________

Everyoneneedsfriends,sohowtomakefriendsisveryi_______

3.________First,youmustbe____(友好的)toothersifyouwanttomakefriends

4._________withothers.Then,lookafterothersmorethanyourself.____my

5.________opinion,trytomakethe____(陌生人)feeleasy.

6.________Ifyouhavedifferentopinions,youcan

______(讨论)

7.________withothers.Idon’tthink____isnecessaryto

8._________quarrelwiththem.Finally,Idon'ttrustthosepeople_____leaveyou

9.________whenyouareintrouble,becauseafriendin____isafriendindeed.

10._______

Ihopeeverythinggoesonwellwellyouandyou’llmakealotofgoodfriends.

Yourstruly,

Simon参考答案：1.hear2.how

3.important

4.friendly

5.In

6.strangers7.discuss8.it

9.who

10.need三、阅读理解21.ManyofusknowaboutRussia'sLakeBaikalfromourtextbooks,orbylisteningtoChinesesingerLiJian'shitsong,LieBaikal.Butovertheyears,theworld'sdeepestfreshwaterlakehasbeeninthespotlightforanextremesport.EachMarch,about150peoplefromaroundtheworldsignupfortheBaikalIceMarathon.The26-mile(41.84kilometers)journeystartsonthelake'spasternshore.InMarch,theiceisameterthickandiron-hard.Runnerscrossthisfrozensurface,finishingonthewesternsideofthelake.It'sbelievedthatLakeBaikal'sbeautyisincomparable.Knownasthe“blueeyeofSiberia",LakeBaikalhasparticularlyclearwaters.Thismeansthatitsiceisalmostperfectlytransparent(透明的).Seenfromabove,arunnerontheicelooksasifheorshewerejoggingthroughspace.Thescenerymightbebeautiful,butstrongwindsblast(侵袭)acrossthelakeandfrostbitecanoccurwithinhalfanhour.Runnerssaythecoldclimateiswhatdrawsthemandthatrunninginsuchconditionisatestoftheirlimits."Whenyouareinsuchanenvironment,youdon'thavecarsaroundyou,andyoudon'thavethenoisearound.Ithinktheseextremeracespushyoutobealone.”AlicjaBarahona,a64-year-oldrunnerfromtheUSsaid.Theplaceofferssomestrangeanduniquecharacteristicsforthismarathon.Thefinishinglineisvisible(可见的)fromthestart,buttheendlesswhiteoffersnoprogressmarkers.Touristscrowdingtheicearemostlyaddictedtosnappingselfies(自拍)andjustignoretherunners.Forrunners,theabsenceofspectators(观众)makestheracemorechallenging,becauseit'slonely.Theymustfightwiththemselves.“YouarealoneonBaikal.Itisyourrace.Youarealonewithyourself.Allyouneedtodoistodefeatyourself.”VeroniqueMessina,aFrenchrunner,toldtheTelegraph.28.WhathaskeptLakeBaikalbeingafocusovertheyears?A.AfamousChinesesinger.

B.ApopularsonginRussian.C.TheBaikalIceMarathon.

D.ThecoldnessofLakeBaikal.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"This"inpar