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山西省临汾市隰县黄土中学2021年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.JuliewasgoodatGerman,FrenchandRussian,allof_______shespokefluently.A.which
B.who
C.whom
D.that参考答案:A2.-Haveyoufinishedyourexperimentreport,Jane?-Oh,myGod.I’ve_______forgottenallaboutthat.A.strongly B.extremely C.entirely D.freely参考答案:C3.—Wheredidshefind________oldpictures?—Shefoundtheminthedrawerby________accident.A./;/
B.the;theC.the;an
D.the;/参考答案:D略4.OnApril24,TsinghuaUniversity
its100thanniversaryattheGreatHallofthePeopleinBeijing. A.congratulated B.challenged C.celebrated D.participated参考答案:C5.Jackispleasedwith__________youhavegivenhim.A.that B.what C.which D.if参考答案:B略6.AccordingtoaUNreport,30percentoftheworld’spopulationhaveno______tocleandrinkingwaterandhealthcare.A.means
B.approach
C.method
D.access参考答案:D【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:根据一份联合国的报告,世界上30%的人口没有干净的饮用水和健康保障。A.means方法,手段;
B.approach途径,方法;
C.method方法,办法;
D.access进入,通入。固定用法:haveaccessto“接近,可以利用”,A/B/C三项不符合语境,故选D。7.LastSunday,Mr.GreenaskedLily
shehadwrittentohermother
.A.that;yesterday
B.that;thedaybeforeC.whether;yesterday
D.whether;thedaybefore参考答案:D略8.Bythetimehe____attheparty,alltheotherguests____playinggames.
A.arrived;hadbegun
B.arrived;began
C.hadarrived;began
D.hadarrived;havebegun参考答案:A9.______hewillreturntohisnativeland.A.
ItislongbeforethatB.
ItisbeforelongthatC.
Itwon’tbelongbeforeD.
Itwillbelongbeforethat参考答案:B10.Theanti-governmentarmy____theentrancewithbigstonesinordertostopthegovernmentarmymarchingin.A.stood
B.dug
C.buried
D.blocked参考答案:D11.---ThankGodyou’resafe!---Isteppedback,just_______toavoidtheracingcar.A.intime B.insight C.inneed D.inturn参考答案:A12.Everybodygot________whentheyheardthe________story.(2013·南阳高一检测)A.shocked;shocked
B.shocking;shockingC.shocked;shocking
D.shocking;shocked参考答案:C13.Mynewcomputerhas______theoldone.A.twiceasmuchmemoryas
B.astwicemuchmemoryasC.twicememoryasmuchas
Dasmuchtwicememoryas参考答案:A14.Thewriter___hiswritingsothatheforgottohavehislunch.Aabsorbed
Bwasabsorbedinto
Cabsorbedinto
Dwasabsorbedin参考答案:D15.—Howaboutsomecoffee?—It'sverykindofyou.________.A.That'sallrightB.IttastesniceandsweetC.Justalittle,pleaseD.Ienjoyedverymuch参考答案:C根据语境“It'sverykindofyou.”可知是表示对对方的感谢。故C项符合语境。句意:——喝一点咖啡怎么样?——谢谢,来点吧。16.AnoldmanaskedLucytomovetoanotherchair________hewantedtositnexttohiswife.A.although B.unless C.because D.if参考答案:C17.–Doyoumindmytakingthisseat?--_______.A.Yes,sitdownplease B.No,ofcoursenotC.Yes,takeitplease D.No,youcan’ttakeit.参考答案:B18.Halfoftheclass
donemostofthework.Theleft
ratherdifficult.A.has;is
B.have;is
C.have;are参考答案:B考查主谓一致。一半的同学完成了大部分工作,余下的相当难。class同学们,表示复数含义,谓语用复数;
the
left余下的,the
+adj.指事物时,看作单数,故选B。二、单词拼写19.根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出所缺单词的正确形式。1.Ina
times,womenwerenotallowedtotakepartintheOlympicGames.2.Nowadays,bicycleshavebeenr________bycarsineverydaytransportation(交通).3.Lastweek,ourclasshada_________(辩论)aboutwhetherstudentsshouldliveinschool.4.Thewholetownwasdestroyed,andfewpeople_________(幸存)inthedisaster.5.Thoughthereweremanyproblemsinhisclass,nonewas_______(解决).6.ManyEuropeans_________(探索)thecontinentofAfricainthe1900s.7.Doctorssaysmoking________(危害)ourhealth.8.Thetwogirls________(竞争)witheachotherforthehighestmark.9.Thefactory________(雇佣)athousandworkerslastyear..10.Ourschoolwas________(视察)bysomegovernmentofficialsyesterday..参考答案:1.ancient
2.replaced
3.debate
4.survived
5.solved
6.explored7.harms
8.competed/compete
9.employed/hired
10.inspected三、阅读理解20.
Amanhatedhiswife’scatanddecidedtothrowitaway.
Oneday,hedroveitoveronemilefromhishomeandleftitinapark.Butwhenhegothome,hesawthathiswifewasplayingwiththecat.
Thenextdayhedrovethecataboutthreemilesaway.Heputthecatoutofthecarandwenthome.Drivingbackhisdriveway(私人车道),thecatwastherealready.
Themankeeptakingthecatfurtherandfurtherawayandthecatwouldalwaysgethomebeforehim.Atlasthedecidedtodrivemorethantenmilesaway.Heturnedright,thenleft,pastabridge,thenrightagainandanotherrightuntilhethoughthewasfarenoughfromhomeandleftthecatthere.
Hourslaterthemanwasstilldrivinghome.Hewaslost!Hecalledhomeandaskedhiswife,“Jen,isthecatthere?”
“Yes,”hiswifeanswered,“whydoyouask?”
Themananswered,“Putitonthephone.I’mlostandneeddirections.”
(
)59.Thefirsttimethemandroveout,he_____.
A.soldthecat
B.tookthecathome
c.left
the
cat
inthepark.
(
)60.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Themanlikedhiswife’scatandoftenplayedwithit.
B.Everytimethemanthrewthecataway,itcamehomeearlierthantheman.
C.Thelasttimethemanthrewthecataway,itlostitswayanddidn’tcome
back.
(
)61Whydidthemancallhome?
A.Becausehe
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