英语词汇学各章试题精品资料

英语词汇学试题andChapter1ConceptsofWordsand练习1ofthestatementsbelowisfollowedbyfouralternativeanswers.theonethatwouldbestcompletethestatement.1.Morphologyisthebranchofgrammarwhichstudiesthestructureorforofwords,primarilythroughtheuseof_________construct.A.wordB.formC.morphemeD.root2.________istraditionallyusedforthestudyoftheoriginsandhistorformandmeaningofwords.A.SemanticsB.LinguisticsC.EtymologyD.Stylistics3.ModernEnglishisderivedfromthelanguageofearly______tribes.A.GreekB.RomanC.ItalianD.Germanic4.Semanticsistheof________lexis,syntax,utterance,A.linguisticB.grammaticalC.arbitraryD.semantic5.Stylisticsstudyofstylelinguisticelementsinaparticular________forspecialeffectsA.situationB.contextC.timeD.place6.Lexicographyshareswithlexicologythesameproblems:theform,meanoriginsandusagesofwords,buttheyhavea_______difference.A.spellingB.semanticC.pronunciationD.pragmaticof_______andacademicareas.A.technicalB.artisticC.differentD.academic8.thewhichmembersofprofessionscommunicateamongthemselves.A.SlangB.JargonC.DialectalD.Argot9._________belongstoanguage,tostandbetweenthestandardgeneralwordsincludinginformalonesavailabeveryoneandin-groupwords.A.JargonB.ArgotC.DialectalD.Slanggenerallythejargonofthesub-culturalgroupsandoutsiderscanhardlyunderstandit.A.workersB.criminalsC.anypersonD.policeman11.________arewordsusedonlybyspeakersofthedialectinquestion.A.B.C.D.words12.Archaismsarewordsorformsthatwereoncein_________usebutarerestrictedonlytospecializedorlimiteduse.A.commonB.littleC.slightD.greatwordsorwordstakenon______meanings.A.newB.oldC.badD.good14.Contentwordsdenoteclearnotionsandthusareknownas_________woTheyincludenouns,verbs,adjectives,adverbsandnumerals.A.functionalB.notionalC.emptyD.formal15.Functionalwordsdonothavenotionsoftheirown.Therefore,theyaconjunctions,articlesbelongtothiscategory.A.contentB.notionalC.emptyD.newthefollowingstatementswithwordsoraccordingtothecoursebook.16.Lexicologyisabranchoflinguistics,inquiringintotheoriginsandwords.17.Englishlexicologyaimsatinvestigatingandstudyingthe______struofEnglishwordsandwordtheirsemantics,relations,_____development,formationand______.18.Englishlexicologyembracesotheracademicdisciplines,suchasmorpho______,etymology,stylistics,________.19.Therearethestudyofwords,synchronicand_______.20.Languagestudyinvolvesthestudyofspeechsounds,grammarand_______III.orinBaccordingto1)basicwordstockandnonbasicvocabulary2)contentwordsandfunctionalwords3)andborrowed4)characteoftheAB21.Stability()A.22.Collocbility()B.aught23.Jargon()C.por24.()D.upon25.Notionalwords()E.hypo26.Neologisms)F.heart27.Aliens).man28.Semantic-loans(H.dip29.Archaisms()I.fresh30.words()J.emirStudythefollowingexpressionsandcharacteristicsofthewordnonbasicvocabulary.31.dog)32achangeofheart()33.can-opener)34.Roger)35.bottomline()36.penicillin(37.()38.futurology()KeyKeytoExercises:

39.brethren()40.()V.Definethefollowingterms.41.42.Denizens43.44.Translation-loansSemantic-loansVI.AnswerthefollowingQuestionsIllustratetherelationshipandsoundandformexamples.Whatarethecharacteristicsofword-stock?pointswithexamples.48.thenonbasicvocabularywithexamples.VII.Analyzeandonthefollowing.49.Classifythefollowingwordsandouttypesofaccordingtonotion.earth,cloud,run,walk,the,,never.50.followingborrowedwordsintoAliens,Translation-loans,Semantic-loans.Dream,pioneer,kowtow,master-piece,port,1.A2.C3.D4.A5.B6.D7.A8.B9.D10.B11.D12.A13.A14.B15.Cusages18.semantics,lexicography19.diachronic20.vocabulary21.G22.F23.E24.H25.C26.J28.I29.B30.Dthewordproductivitythewordcollocabilitythewordnonbasicstock;nonbasicstock;nonbasic;terminologynonbasicstock;dialectalwordsnonbasic,neologismsnonbasicstock;archaismsthewordpolysemyV-----VI.thebook)VII.49.words:clould,run,walk,frequently,never,fiveFunctionalwords:on,of,upon,50.Denizens:port,shirt,Aliens:bazaar,Translation-loans:masterpieceSemantic-loans:dream,pioneerthththththththththth2DevelopmentofEnglishVocabularyand3练2)I.ofthestatementsbelowisfollowedbyfouralternativeanswers.Choosetheonethestatement.1.Itisassumedapproximately3,000(someit5,000)languages,whichcanbegro

theofsimilaritiesintheirgrammar.A.500B.4000C.300D.2000TheprehistoricIndo-Europeanparentisbeahighly______language.A.inflectedB.derivedC.developedD.analyzedAfterthe_________,thetribesAngles,Saxons,andJutescameinnumbers.A.GreeksB.IndiansC.RomansD.FrenchTheintroductionof________hadimpactonEnglishvocabulary.A.HinduismB.BuddhismD.IslamismInthethelandwasinvadedagainbyNorwegianandVikings.Withtheinvaders,many________wordsthelanguage.A.B.C.D.ScandinavianItisestimatedleast______wordsScandinavianoriginhaveinEnglish.A.500B.800C.1000.D.900TheNormansfromTheNormanstarted______intoEnglish.A.FrenchB.C.RomanD.Latin8.ByendEnglishgraduallycamebacklawandgovernmentandregainedsocialA.12

B.13

C.14

D.159.AsaresultCelticmadea________contributiontothevocabulary.A.B.bigC.greatD.smaller10.Balto-SlavicomprisessuchmodernlanguagesasCzech,Bulgarian,Slovenianand_______.A.B.RomanC.D.11.IntheIndo-Iranianwehave,Bengali,Romany,thelastthreeofwhichderivedf

deadlanguage.A.SanskritB.C.D.GreekGreekisthemodernderivedfrom_______.A.B.HellenicC..GermanicThefiveRoamanceStotheItalicthroughanintermediate_______.A.SanskritB.C.CelticD.Anglo-Saxon14.The________familyconsistsoftheNorthernEuropeanNorwegian,Icelandic,DanishSwedish,generallyknownasScandinavianlanguages.A.GermanicB.Indo-EuropeanC.D.Hellenic15.Bytheendof_______century,allofthepeoplewhopoliticalorsocialathoseinpowerfulpositionswereNormanththththththththA.10

B.11

C.12

D.13

II.CompletethefollowingstatementsproperorexpressionsthecourseNowpeoplegenerallytoAnglo-Saxonas_______..IfwesayOldlanguageofendingsMiddleEnglishwasoneof______.ItcanbeEnglishhasevokedsyntheticlanguage(OldEnglish)topresentlanguage.19.

Thesurvivinglanguagesfallintoprincipal,begroupedanset:Balto-Slavic,Indo-Iranian,ArmenianandaWestern:Celtic,Hellenic,20.

ItisnecessarytosubdivideModerninto(1500-1700)and_____ModernIII.orexpressionsinColumninBaccordingto1)originofthewo2)historyoffdevelopmentlanguageABCeltic()A.politicsreligious()B.moonScandinavian(C.French(D.LondonOldEnglish()E.abbotDutch(F.skirtMiddleEnglish()G.ModernEnglish()H.lernenGermanicfamily()I.freightSanskrit()J.NorwegianIV.Studythefollowingexpressionsandidentifymorphemesunderlined.31.)32.contradict()33.predictor()34.radios(35.prewar()36.happiest()antecedent)38.northward()sun)40.)V.Definethefollowingterms.41.freemorphemes42.boundmorphemes43.45.affixesVI.Answerthefollowingquestions.answersshouldshort.DescribethecharacteristicsEnglishDescribethecharacteristicsMiddleEnglish.DescribethecharacteristicsModernEnglish.VII.Answerthefollowingquestionswithexamples.WhatarethethreemainsourcesHowtheEnglishvocabularyKeytoexercises:

1.C2.A3.C4.B5.D6.D7.A8.B9.A10.D11.A12.B13.B16.OldEnglish17.Leveled18.analyticGermanictopresent)III.21.D22.E23.A25.26.H28.B29.30.CIV.31.morpheme/free34.inflectionalaffix35.Inflectional39.freemorpheme/freeroot40.boundV.-VI(Seethecoursebook)VII.49.Thethreemainsources:

Thedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyastrobiology,greenrevolution;Social,economicandpoliticalmilk;Theinfluenceofotherculturesandfelafel,NehruJackets.50.ModernEnglishdevelopsthroughchannels:(1)creation,consideration,carefulness;(2)semantichomonymy;(3)borrowinggongful.3DevelopmentofChapter4WordFormation（习．Eachofthestatementsisfollowedbyfouralternativeanswers.theonewouldbest1.A.

thestatement.Theprefixesinarecalled_______.reversativeprefixesB.negativeprefixesC.TheprefixescontainedinthefollowingwordsareA.reversativeB.negativeprefixesC.Theprefixedde-composeandare_________.A.reversativeB.negativeprefixesC.Theprefixesinare_____A.negativeprefixesofdegreeorlocativeTheprefixesinare________.A.numberprefixesB.prefixesoflocativeprefixes6.________arecontainedinA.PrefixesoforientationattitudeB.PrefixesoftimeandorderC.LocativeprefixesD.Prefixesofor7.Rugbyandchampagnearecomingfrom________.A.A.A.A.12.A.13.A.

namesofB.ofCoftradenames8.Omega,Xeroxorlonare_________.namesofB.ofC.oftradenamestellcontain________.negativeB.prefixesofdegreeorC.prefixesofMackintosh,bloomersandcherub_______A.ofnamesofC.oftradenamesTheprefixesinautobiography________.negativeB.prefixesofdegreeorC.prefixesofTheprefixesin_____-.ofdegreeB.prefixesoforientationandattitudeC.prefixesofmiscellaneousprefixesUtopiaandarefrom________.namesofB.ofCoftradenamesThesuffixesinwordsclockwise,homewardsare______.A..suffixesC.adverbsuffixesThesuffixesinwords________.A..suffixesC.adverbsuffixesII.Completethefollowingstatementsproperorexpressionsthecourse16.Acessisknownas_____.17.Compounding,called________,istheformationnewjoiningtwoormorestemsformedinwayarecalled18.__________isformationofnewbyconvertingwordsofoneclasstoclass.19._________isformationofwordsbycombiningofplusofanotherword.formedinareblendsor_____words.20Acommonwayofmakingawordistoshortenlongerwordbyofftheoriginalandusiremainsinstead.Thisis_______.III.orexpressionsinColumninBaccordingtoofsuffixatioA21.Concretedenominalsuffixes()A.priceless22.Abstractdenominalsuffixes)B.downward23.Deverbalnounsuffixes(denotingpeople.)()C.engineer24.Deverbalsuffixes(）D.darken25.De-adjectivesuffixes（）violinist26.andadjectivesuffixes()F.happiness27.Denominaladjective()Garguable28.Deverbaladjective()H.dependent29.Adverbsuffixes()I.adulthood30.suffixes()J.survivalIV.Studythefollowingexpressionsandof2)andfull31.quake()32.stereo(33.flu)34.pub()35.c/o)36.()37.TB()38.disco)39.copter40.()V.Definefollowingterms.41.acronymy5.suffixationVI.Answerthefollowingquestionswithexamples.WhatarethecharacteristicsofWhataretheofblendingsWhataretheofcompoundsVII.Analyzeandonthefollowing:49.Usethefollowingexamplestoofback-formation.donateemote----emotion—loaferbeg------beggarbabysit---babysitter—drowsylaze---lazy50.thefollowingsentenceandtheconversionofitalicizedwords.(1)verygratefulforyourhelp.(2)Themusthelpthepoor.(3)Hisargumentcontainstoomanyifsbetterhousedclothed.(5)Thephotographyellowedwith(6)Wedownedbeers.Keytoexercises:1.B2.C3.A4.B5.A6.C7.B8.D9.C10.C11.D12.B14.C15.BII.16.compounds18.Blending(pormanteau)20.clippingIII.24.J25.F26.E27.A28.G29.B30.Dclipping,earthquakeBackclipping,stereophonicFrontandbackclipping,influenzaPhraseclipping,houseInitialisms,ofAcronyms,VictoryDayInitialisms,tuberculosisBackclipping,discothequeFrontclipping,helicopterPhraseclipping,permanentwavesV-VI.theVII.49.mainlyfourtypesofback-formation.(1)FromabstractFromhuman(3)Fromcompoundnounsandothers(4)adjectives50.(1)VerbtoAdjectivetoMiscellaneousconversionto(4)to(5)Adjective(6)Miscellaneoustoverb5WordMeaning(习4)belowisfollowedbyChoosetheonethatwouldbestcompletestatement.1.Aiscombinationofformand________.A.spellingB.writingC.meaningD.denoting2.thehumantheworldthehumanmind.A.ReferenceB.ConceptC.SenseD.Context3.Sensedenotesrelationships_______theA.outsideB.withC.beyondD.inside4.MostEnglishwordsbesaidtobe________.A.motivatedC.connectedD.relatedTrumpeta(n)_______motivatedword.A.morphologicallysemanticallyC.onomatopoeicallyD.etymologically6.Hopelessisaword.A.morphologicallyB.onomatopoeicallysemanticallyD.etymologicallyIntheisofa______motivatedA.morphologicallyB.onomatopoeicallyC.semanticallyD.etymologicallyWalkmana_______motivatedword.A.onomatopoeicallyB.morphologicallyC.semanticallyD.etymologically9.whereascontentwordshavebothmeanings,andmeaninginparticular.A.grammaticalB.conceptualmeaningC.associativearbitrarymeaningaccordingtohistoricalperiod,andtheexperienceofindividual.A.meaningB.ConnotativemeaningC.eaningD.Affectivemeaningmeaningpersonorthinginquestion.A.feeling.B.likingC.attitudesD.understanding12.___areaffectiveastheyareofsuchdearme,A.PrepositionsB.C.ExclamationsD.Explanations13.Itthatoverlapswithandaffectivemeaningsinabothrevealedmeansofcollocations.A.grammaticalmeaningcollocativemeaning14.Inthesamelanguage,theconceptbein______A.onewordB.C.morethreeD.differentwords15.Referencethebetweenlanguageand______.A.speakersB.listenersC.worldD.specificcountryII.Completeoraccordingthecoursebook.InmodernEnglishonemaywordswhosesoundssuggesttheir______Compoundsandderivedwords______wordsandmeaningsofmanyarethesumtotalthecombined.18._______referstomentalsuggestedtheconcepmeaninga19.Themeaningsmanywordsrelatedirectlytotheir______.otherwordshistoryofthewordexplainsthemeaningoftheword20.Lexicalmeaningitselfhastwocomponents:conceptualmeaningan_________.III.orexpressionsinColumninBaccordingto1)typesofmotivattypesofmeaning.ABOnomotopooeicmotivationA.tremblewithCollocative)B.Morphological()C.Connotativemeaning()D.hissSemanticmotivation()E.Stylisticmeaning()F.sun(aheavenlybody)Etymological()GPejorativemeaning()H.ConceptualmeaningI.horseandplugAppreciative(J.penandawordIV.Studyfollowingorexpressionsandidentify1)typesofmotivation2)typesofmeaning.31.(32.the33.reading-lamptantalus35.(36.()37.me()38.pigheaded)39.handsomeboy()40.diligenceKeyKeytoexercises:

Definethefollowing.41.motivation42.grammatical4conceptual44.associativemeaningAnswerthefollowingquestionsanswersshort.46.isWhatisconcept48.WhatsenseAnalyzeandonthefollowing.Studythefollowingandtowhichtypeoftheybelong.Explaintheassociativemeaningwithexamples.1.C2.B3.D4.A5.C6.A7.C8.D9.A10.B11.C12.B13.D14.D15.C16.meanings17.multi-morphemicmotivationmeaning21.D22.A23.G24.H26.I27.E28.B29.F30.C31.Onomatopoeic32.Semanticmotivation33.Morphological34.Etymologicalmotivation35.Connotativemeaning36.Stylisticmeaning37.Affective38.pejorative39.collocativemeaning40.appreciativeV-VI.Seethecoursebook.VII.49.(1)Roarandtoonomatopoeicmotivation.MiniskirtandhopelessbelongtomorphologicalThelegoftheneckofbottlebelongtosemanticmotivation.Titanicandtoetymologicalmotivation.50.Associativemeaningcomprisesfourtypes:(1)tomeaning,traditionallyasconnotations.Itisnotanessentialpartoftheword-meaning,butoccurintheofaparticularuseroftheForexample,associated(2)Stylisticmeaning.Apartconceptualstylisticfeatures,themfhese.Forexample,pregnant,expecting,intheclub,etc.,thesameconceptualmeaning,instylisticvalues.(3)Affectivemeaning.Itindicatesthepersonorinquestion.thahaveemotivemayfallintotwocategories:appreciativeorpejorative.Forfamous,detewordsofpositiveovertones;pigheadedareofconnotationsimplyingdisapproval,cocriticism.(4)Collocativemeaning.Itconsistsassociationsacquiresincollocation.thatoftheword-meaningsuggestedtheoraftertheindiscussion.Forpgarden;wedonButsomethecollocationsofthetwowords.

6SenseRelationsandSemanticI.Eachofthestatementsbelowisfollowedbyfouralternativeanswers.Choosetheonethestatement.Polysemyisafeaturepeculiarto______.A.EnglishB.ChineseonlyC.naturalnaturallanguagesFrom______view,polysemyisassumedofanddevelopmentofthesemanticstructureof.A.diachronicC.synchronicD.traditional3._______isasemanticinthemeaningthethesecondarymproceedoutofitineverydirectionlikeARadiationB.ConcatenationC.DerivationD.Inflection4._________issemanticinwhichmeaningofagraduallybyntil,nmanythereisnotdevelopedandthatwhichtheatthebeginning.A.DerivationB.RadiationC.InflectionD.Concatenation5.Oneimportantcriteriontodifferentiatehomonymspolysemantsisseetheir______.A.spellingB.pronunciationC.etymologyD.usage6.________refertooneoftwoormoreEnglishlanguagewhichornearly

sameessentialmeaning.A.PolysemantsB.SynonymsC.AntonymsD.Hyponyms7.Therelationbetween_______.A.hyponymyB.synonymyC.polysemyD.antonymy_________areidenticalonlyinspellingbutA.HomophonesB.HomographsC.PerfecthomonymsD.AntonymsThemaleandfemaleareA.contradictorycontraryC.relativeconnectedtermsTheantonymsbig______.A.contradictorycontraryC.relativeD.connectedtermsTheantonymshusband______.A.contradictorycontraryC.relativeD.connectedtermsinlexicologyare_______.A.absolutesynonymsB..relativeD.contraryantonymsAshomonymsareor______,theyareemployedinaconversationtocreatepunsfordesiredofhumor,ridicule.A.homographsB.homophonesC.absoluteD.antonyms14.Fromthediachronicview,whenthewaswasmeaningfirstmeaningiscalled______.A.primarymeaningB.derivedcentralDmeaning15.Synchronically,thebasicofistheofword-meaningcalled_______.A.primarymeaningB.derivedcentralDsecondaryII.Completethefollowingstatementsproperorexpressionsaccordingtocourse16.Oneimportantdifferentiationofhomonymsfrompolysemantsistoseetheprincipalconsiderationis________.17.

Indictionaries,polysemanthasitsmeaningsalllistedunderone______whereashomonymsarelist18.

separate______.Thedifferencesbetweensynonymstothree:_______,,and19.

Hyponymywiththerelationshipofsemanticinclusion.is,themeaningspecifi

thatofanothermore_____termsandmorespecificcalledthe20.ThemassivewordalanguagelikeEnglishcanbeconceivedascomposednumbermeaningareas.SomesuchasuchasViewingthemeaninginwayof______.MatchwordsorinColumnAwiththoseinColumnBofsynonyms2)typesofsourcesofsynonyms.ABdifferencein()A.dead/aliveborrowing)B.dialectsandregionalC./contradictory()D.answerlettertotheletterfigurativeandeuphemisticuseof(E.jimcontrary()F.want/wish/desiredifferenceinconnotation(G.dreamer/star-gazercoincidenceidiomatic)H.employeremployeedifferencein(I.arelative()J.foe/enemyIV.Studytheorand)synonymsofhomonyms3)processesofword-meaningdevelopment.31.neck)32.building/word33.candidate()34.bow/bau/andbow35.NOW()36.()37.ear)38.39.)40.change/alter/varyDefinethefollowing.41.radiation42.concatenation43.44.hoponymy45.Answerthefollowingquestions.answersshort.VI.

WhataretheoriginshomonymsWhatareof?Whatarethecharacteristicsof?Analyzeandonthefollowing.Dividethefollowinggroupsandgivesuperordinateterms:rhomboid,rhombus,spectacles,spectroscope,telescope,trapezium,Writethefollowingatree-likevegetable,pork,turnip,food,cornflakes,cereal.

Keytoexercises:1.C2.B3.A4.D5.C6.B7.A8.B9.A10.B11.C12.A13.BA15.C16.etymology,semantic18.denotation,application19.superordinate,20.field21.F22.J23.E24.A25.G26.C27.B28.I29.30.H31.radiation32.perfect33.4.homograph35.shortening36.homophone37.inand38.borrowing39.perfecthomonym40.synonymV-VI.the)2)harp,,violin,musicalboat,bark,square,rectangle,rhomboid,rhombus,food_________________________________________________________meatvegetablecerealporkbeefturnipcarrotbreadcakecornflakes7ChangesinWordMeaningChapter8Meaningand练６)I.

Eachofthestatementsbelowisfollowedbyfouralternativeanswers.Choosetheonecompletethestatement.1.A.

Theoriginalmeaningmanuscriptis________.anywritingB.handwritingC.anyD.ofpaperTheoriginalmeaningis______.A.astoringonlyrestroomD.aTheextendedmeaningjournalis______A.B.anypaperC.magazinesD.periodicalInShakespeareanmiceandgeneral.

A.adoeB..abuckTheoriginal_______.A.amarriedB.awomanC.womanD.Themeaningofchangedbyof_______.A.extensionB.C.D.degradation7.

Themeaningofchangedbyof_______.A.extensionB.narrowingC.elevationD.degradation8.

Theoriginalmeaningministeris______.A.ofaB.C.afarmerD.servant9.

Theoriginalmeaningsuccessis______.A.resultB.progressC.eventD.incident10.

Themeaningbyof_______.A.elevationB.C.degradationD.narrowing11.Theoriginal_______.A.elevationB.extensionC.degradationD.narrowing12.Theoriginal______.A.sadB.jealousD.Loudbelongsto______.A.transfertransferbetweenabstractconcretemeaningsC.transferobjectivetofromsubjectivetoobjective14.Dreadfulandhatefulbelongto_______.A.transferfromsubjectivetofromobjectivetransferbetweenabstractandmeanings15.Theofchangedbymodesof_____.A.extensionB.narrowingC.degradationD.II.Completefollowingstatementswithorexpressionsaccordingtocoursebook.16.istheunstableelementoflanguageasitundergoingconstantin_____.17.Word-meaningchangesofextension,narrowing,degradation,____andtrandfer.Ofthese,extand_______arebycommon.18.Linguisticcansubdividedintocontextand______.19.Theextra-linguisticcontextmayembracethe_____,whichaffectthemeaniIV.

words.20.Ambiguityarisesduetopolysemyand_____.theorexpressionsininBofthe2)causeschanges.ABExtension()A.knightNarrowing()B.fruitionElevation()C.cattle/bee)D.journalHistoricalreasonE.pubClass()F.cockPsychological)G.churlByshortening()H.girlByborrowing()I.computerByanalogy()J.sillyStudythefollowingsentenceandinferringmeaning.31.Asthefightingonfrontsreachedits32.greatestfearwoulddestroytheirsettlementbeforecouldarrive.ManyUnitedNationsMary,forexample,speaksfivelanguages.Heislisteningoneincredibleofthepartsofcomputercommonlyas36.Perhapsthemoststartlingtheorytooutofthemovement,wassuggesteProfessorBirdwhistell.Heistheofthefamily.Inofthethefishermenwetthrough.Copernicusbelieved40.Theofalibrary,aoffice,villageamedicalcent

aschool.Definethefollowingterms.41.extension42.43.degradation44.45.Answerthefollowingquestionsanswers.Writeyouranswersspacebelow.Whataretheextra-linguisticfactors?Whatarethelinguisticfactors?WhatarethetypesofcontextVII.Analyzeandonthefollowing.Writeyouranswersonspacebelow.49.Determinethemeaningoftheitalicizedwordinthefollowingsentenceandthenmakesomealternati

contextsoastopindownthemeaning.50.HowdoyoufollowingthecanbeKeytoexercises:1.B2.A3.B5.C6.B7.8.9.A10.C11.D12.C13.A14.A15.A16.content17.,culturalbackground21.

homonymy21.D22.H23.A24.K25.I26.G27.F28.29.C30.31.AntonymySynonymy33.Example34.TransferofExplanation36.Transferofabstractandconcrete39.WordHyponymyV.(Seethe49.(1)ThemeaninginthesentenceisclearIntothesothatisdifficultreadertowhatexactlymeans.(2)Thesentencecanbehardbusinessmanto50.sentenceofthefunctionsof,thatisindicationof9EnglishIdioms)I.ofthestatementsbelowisfollowedbyfouralternativeanswers.ChoosetheoneA.

thestatement.Jackofall________.A.nominalinadjectivalinverbaladverbialinnatureLetthedogseethe________.A.nominalinadjectivalinverbalinadverbialinnatureHowareisa(n)__________.idiomnominalinidiomnatureidiomadjectiveinidiomtoothand________.A.nominalinadjectivalinverbalinadverbialinnatureBeyondthe_________.A.nominalinadjectivalinverbaladverbialinnaturePlayandthefeature________.A.repetitionB.C.Spendlikeanof_________.AmetaphorB.simileC.D.synecdocheTheoftheexampleof_______.A.simileB.metaphorC.metonymyD.synecdoche9.Fromcradleanexampleof_________.A.simileB.metaphorC.D.Fallanexampleof_________.A.simileB.metaphorC.D.Thepotthecattle_______.metaphorB.C.synecdocheeuphemismPowderisanA.B.euphemismC.synecdocheD.hyperboldAofanof________.A.euphemismB.C.hyperboleD.metonymyChopandshowsthefeatureof__________.A.B.repetitionC.D.repetitionByandbyanexampleof________.A.alliterationB.rhymeC.reiterationrepetitionII.CompletethefollowingstatementsproperorexpressionsaccordingtocourseInasense,idiomsmaycolloquialisms,expressions,17.

Asfarasareconcerned,t