2021-2022学年广西壮族自治区柳州市石路中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年广西壮族自治区柳州市石路中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Weusepasswordstokeepourpersonalinformationsecretandsafe，butsomepasswordsweusemaynotbeas

aswethink．A．accurate

B．appropriate

C．complex

D．reliable参考答案：D2.spare

A.fear

B.earn

C.beard

D.pear参考答案：D解析：字母组合are和ear的读音。spare中are读/e?/.A选项与C选项划线部分读音相同读/I?/

B选项划线部分读/?:/

3.Theboxinggame,____over2000yearsago,didn’tincludewomenuntil____late60’s.A.firstplaying;/

B.tobefirstplayed;the

C.firstplayed;the

D.firsttoplay;/参考答案：C4.Itisnotquiteclear_______ourlocalgovernmentwilldowithairpollution.

A.whether

B.how

C.what

D.that参考答案：C5._______oldmaninfrontofTomis_______artist.

A.An,an

B.A,the

C.The,an

D.The,a参考答案：C略6.ThesameistrueofAmericaasawhole,wheresurveysconsistently_____thestateoftheeconomy,andunemploymentinparticular,asthevoters'mainworry．

A．rank

B．show

C．clarify

D．complain参考答案：A7.Mr.Smithhastwosons,oneof_________workingasabusdriver.A.who

B.whom

C.them

D.whose参考答案：C略8.Thisjobisgreat

salary.However,ithasseveraldisadvantage,suchaslongworkinghoursandinconvenientworkingplace.A.onbehalfof

B.inadditionto

C.thanksto

D.intermsof参考答案：D9.______thesecretofnature,theyoungscientisthaslittletimeforentertainment．A.Devotedtobringup

B.DevotedhimselftobringupC.Devotedtobringingup

D.Devotingtobringup参考答案：C略10.－Personally，IbelieveIcandoitwellonmyown.－________Self-confidenceisthefirstsecretofsuccess. A．It'suptoyou.

B．Takeiteasy.C．Let'sgetgoing.

D．I'mwithyouonthat.参考答案：D考查交际用语。前句认为自己都靠自己做好那件事，后句空格后的意思是“自信是成功的第一秘诀”。因此选D。11.___________tocarryouttheplanintime,theywillmakecarefulprepatations.A.Determine

B.HavingbeendeterminedC.Determined

D.beingdetermined参考答案：C12.________fornotkeepinghispromise，Garyhunghisheadinshame.A.Blamed

B.Tobeblamed

C.Blaming

D.Toblame参考答案：A略13.—IfMrLi__________here,everythingwouldbeallright.

--ButheisawayinBeijingnow.

A.were

B.is

C.hasbeen

D.hadbeen参考答案：A14._______inafriendlyway,theirquarrelcametoanend.

A.Beingsettled

B.Settled

C.Settling

D.Havingsettled参考答案：B略15.---Whatwouldyoudoifit________tomorrow?---Wehavetocarryiton.Sincewe'vegoteverythingready.A.rain

B.rains

C.willrain

D.israining参考答案：B16.—IhavedecidedtospendmysummerholidaysinFrance．—

I'msureyou'llhaveagoodtime．A．Howareyou?

B．Letmesee．

C．Soundswonderful．

D．Welldone!参考答案：C17.--DoyoumindifIclosethewindow?Itisnoisyoutside.--____

A.Yes,goahead.

B.Ofcoursenot,goahead,please.

C.Thankyou,youareright.

D.Ofcourse,that’sbetter.参考答案：B略18.—Itwassoconsiderateofyoutohavegotmethroughallthedifficulties.—Don’tmentionit.Anyothermanthatiftheyhadbeeninmyposition.A.woulddo B.willdo C.wouldhavedone D.musthavedone参考答案：C考查虚拟语气。答语意为:不用客气。任何人都会那样做的,如果他们处在我的位置。空处所在句是对过去的虚拟,故主句谓语用wouldhavedone形式。二、翻译19.Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1．我们为那位杰出的作家感到骄傲。(proud)2．我认为David的表现没有Alice出色。(as)3．这些历经时间考验的经典作品总能开拓读者的视野。(stand)4．正是孩提时代对自然浓厚的兴趣使他成为一名享誉世界的生物学家。(It)5．屡次碰壁后，他意识到只有把个人利益放在一边，和他人合作，才能在工作中游刃有余。(unless)参考答案：1．Weare/feelproudofthatoutstanding/excellentwriter/author.2．Idon’tthinkthatDavid’sperformanceissogoodasthatofAlice/Alice’s./Idon’tthinkDavidperformed/hasperformedsowellasAlicedid/has.3．Classics/Classicworks,whichhavestoodthetestoftime,canalwaysexpand/broaden/widenreaders’horizons/views.4．Itwashisstronginterestinnatureinhischildhoodthatmadehimanworldfamousbiologist.5．Aftergettingintotrouble/meetingwithdifficultiesagainandagain,herealizedthathecouldn’tperformwellunlessheputasidehispersonalinterestandcooperatedwithothers.三、阅读理解20.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Itisnaturalthatyoungpeopleareoftenuncomfortablewhentheyarewiththeirparents.16Theyoftenthinkthattheirparentsareoutoftouchwithmodemways,thattheyaretooseriousandtoostrictwiththeirchildren,andthattheyseldomgivetheirchildrenafreehand.Itistmethatparentsoftenfinditdifficulttowintheirchildren'strustandtheyalwaysforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhenyoung.17

Itisoneoftheirwaystoshowthattheyhavegrownupandtheycanfaceanydifficultsituation.Adultsworrymoreeasily.Mostofthemplanthingsahead.Youngpeoplemaketheirparentsangrywiththeirchoicesinclothes,inentertainmentandinmusic.Buttheydonotmeantocauseanytrouble:Itisjustthattheyfeelcutofffromtheadult'sworld,andtheyhavenotyetbeenacceptedintotheirworld.18

Andiftheirparentsdonotliketheirmusicorentertainmentorclothesortheirwayofspeech,thiswillmakethryoungpeopleveryhappySometimesyouaresoproudofyourselfthatyoudonotwantyourparentstosay"yes"towhatyoudo.19

Itisnaturalenough,afterbeingachildforsomanyyears,whenyouwerecompletelyunderyourparents'control.20

Ifyourparentsseethatyouhaveahighsenseofresponsibility,theywillgiveyoutherighttodowhatyouwanttodo.A.Theysaythattheirparentsdon'tunderstandthem.B．Youngpeopleliketolivewiththeirparents.C．Allyouwantistobeleftatoneanddowhatyoulike.D.Youngpeopleliketoactwithoutmuchthinking.E．Ifyouplantocontrolyourlife,you'dbetterwinyourparents.F．That'swhyyoungpeoplewanttomakeanewcultureoftheirown.G.Parentsshouldunderstandyoungpeople参考答案：ADFCE16.A解析：语篇拓展型。年轻人觉得与父母在一起常会感到不舒适，下面均是年轻人的种种想法，故主语应该是”They”开头，且从下句也可得到暗示。17.D解析：承上启下型。下文举的例子是年轻人的逆反心理，故应该说年轻人……，可从B，D中选，但是B说的是积极的方面，不符合此处语境。18.F解析：归纳总结型。上文所说的都是为什么年轻人想要拥有自己的一片天空的原因，如提到在衣服，娱乐和音乐等方面。19.C解析：承上启下型。此处说的是年轻人喜欢做的事情，只有C与此相关。20.E解析：承上启下型。选项E是If引导的条件状语从句，是年轻人与父母沟通协调的具体方案，且根据空处后文也可得到提示21.WhenIwasthreeyearsold,Icouldn'tspeak.ItwasastrangerealitythatnoneofthedoctorsIvisitedcouldunderstand.Oneday,Iwasshadowing（跟随）mymother.Shefoundherselflookinginamirror,andthroughitoureyesmet.Shebegantospeaktomethroughthereflection,andIslowlybegantomimic（模仿）hermouth'smovementsuntilIformedaword.ItturnedoutI'mdeafinmyleftear,andhaveaslightprobleminmyright.Beinghardofhearinghasbeendifficult,butI'veneverlivedinastateofself-hatingsorrow.Imaginebeingabletoshutoutallsoundasyoulayyourheaddowntosleepbysimplyrollingoverontooneside.That'smyrealitywhenIsleeponmy"goodear",anditmakesmefeellikeasuperherosometimes.Peoplecallmydeafsidemy"badear",butwhenIwearmyhearingaid,Ihaveaccesstoarangeoffeaturesthatsomeotherdeafpeopledon't.Incinemas,forexample,withoneclickofabuttonIcanenjoyawholefilmasthoughitwerewhisperedtomefromthemouthsoftheactors.Owningahearingaidhasn'talwaysfeltgood,however.OnthefirstdayIgotmyaid,whenIwaseight,Itookittoschoolforshow-and-tell.AsIexplainedhowitworkedtomyclassmates,aboyyelledout,"Aren'tthoseforoldmen?"Atthatmoment,Ifeltdifferent.Ittookalongtimeformetogetoverthatsenseofbeingsounlikemypeers.Butit'snotjustschoolkidswhocanmakeusdeafandhard-of-hearingpeoplefeellikeburdens.Everyvideoonsocialmediathatlackssubtitles（字幕）,forexample,meansanentirecommunityofdeafpeopleisunabletoenjoyit.Completelydeafpeopleareexcludedfromenjoyingmanymoviestoo,assubtitlesincinemasarealmostimpossibletofind.Andwithhearingaidscostingaround$2,500each,itcanbehardformanypeopletoaffordtobeabletolistentothethingsthatotherstakeforgranted.Asforme,Icanlistentomusic,enjoyfilms,andcatchconversations-I'mlucky.I'mdeaf,butIcanstillheareverything.I'vebeenblessedwithwonderfullifeexperiences,andIamhuman.Andwhenitcomestosleeping,I'mevensuperhuman.4.Howdoestheauthorviewhishearingdifficulty?A.It'sadisasterandcauseshimalotoftrouble.B.Itgavehimachancetoexperiencesomethingspecial.C.Itmadehimfeelembarrassedinfrontofhisclassmates.D.Ithelpedhimtoliveinhisownworldwithoutbeinginterrupted.5.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassageabouttheauthor?A.Hewasborndeaf.B.Heisoptimisticandhelpful.C.Hisfamilyandclassmateshavesupportedhimalot.D.Thehearingaidbringsmuchconvenienceto