辽宁省锦州市铁北中学2022年高二英语联考试题含解析

辽宁省锦州市铁北中学2022年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Motherwasalwaysabit__________ifwefailedtoarrivehomeontimeespeciallyonweekends.

A.curious B.anxious C.conscious D.eager参考答案：B2.Wasitinthevillage_______weusedtolivein_________theaccidenthappened?

A.where;that

B.which;that

C.that;where

D.where;which参考答案：B略3.—DidyouhearaboutZhangLiliwhosavedthekidsfrombeingrunoverbyaschoolbus?—Yes.Whatdoyouthinkmostpeople_____iftheywereinasimilarsituation?

A.willdo

B.willhavedone.

C.woulddo

D.wouldhavedone参考答案：C略4.Youaremost_________tohaveachanceto______youropinion.

A.possible;say

B.probable;talk

C.likely;voice

D.perhaps;sound参考答案：C略5.Seeingthehappy________ofchildrenplayinginthepark,I’moverjoyedandsureofthefutureofourcountry.A.sight B.view C.scene D.sign参考答案：C【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：看到孩子们在公园里玩耍的快乐场面，我欣喜若狂，对我们国家的未来充满信心。A.sight视力；眼界；见解；B.view视野；意见；风景；C.scene场面；情景；D.sign标志；符号。根据语境，此处表达“看到孩子们在公园嬉戏的快乐情景（scene）”之意，scene常指包含人的活动的场景，其他三项均不符合语境，故选C。6.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneof________Ihadevermetbefore.A.them

B.whoC.whom

D.these参考答案：C根据句中的标点符号知道，本句后一部分是一个非限制性定语从句，故排除不能引导定语从句的A、D两项。又因关系代词在从句中代表人，作介词of的宾语，故选C项。7..--Doyouknowwholeftthelightsonallnightlong?

--ItseemsthatZhangPengis

.Hewasthelastonetoleave.A.blaming

B.blamed

C.toblame

D.tobeblamed参考答案：C略8.

Tomwasveryangryabout________toMary’sbirthdayparty.A.notinviting

B.beingnotinvited

C.notbeinginvited

D.nottobeinvited参考答案：C29.Don'talwaysblameyourownfailure______others;sometimesyouyourselfare______.A.for;blamed

B.for;blaming

C.on;toblame

D.on;tobeblamed参考答案：C略10.He’d_________avolleyballcourtonthebeachwithstick.A.turnedout B.markedout C.madeout

D.brokenout参考答案：B解析：句意：他用棍棒在海滩上画出了一块排球场。11.I'msorryIcan'tgo.I

areport.A.write

B.amwriting

C.

wrote

D.waswriting参考答案：B12.Agoodteachermust__________tohisstudentstheimportanceofaproperlearningmethod.A.getthrough

B.getacrossC.getoff

D.getover参考答案：B句意：一位好的老师必须使他的学生们理解适当的学习方法的重要性。getthrough完成，getacross（使）被理解，getoff从……下来，getover克服，选B。13.Asheapproachedthedoor,Mikelookedintotheroomagaintoseeifhe______anythingbehind.A.left

B.hadleft

C.wouldleave

D.wouldhaveleft参考答案：B14.Hisreportwassoexcitingthatitwas

__

interruptedbyapplause（掌声）.A.constantly

B.constant

C.seldom

D.never

参考答案：A略15.--Whichteamis

towintheWorldCup?

--Inmyopinion,itis

forGermanteamtowin.A.probable;likely B.possible;probableC.likely;probable D.likely;possible参考答案：D16.Shebroughtthreechildrenupallbyherself,atgreatpersonal_________.A.price

B.sacrificeC.expense

D.contribution参考答案：B考查名词辨析。A.price价格；B.sacrifice牺牲；C.expense消耗；D.contribution贡献。句意：她独自一人带了三个孩子，做出了很大的个人牺牲。故选B。17.Thoughsendingtextmessagesorwritingmicroblogsallowsustoexchangethoughts，bitsandpiecesofonlineconnectioncannot________fora“realconversation”．A．charge

B.tolerate

C．distribute

D．substitute参考答案：D18.Slaverywas__________intheUSinthe19thcentury,andslavesweregivenequalrights.A.abused

B.adoptedC.abolished

D.absorbed参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：奴隶制在美国于十九世纪废除，奴隶享有平等的权利。abused虐待;辱骂。adopted收养，采用；吸收。abolish废除，废止。absorb吸引住，吸收。分析语境可知本句词意为“废除”，故选C项。二、完型填空19.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ashighschoolstudentspourtosocialnetworkingsites,campuspolicearescanningtheirFacebookandMyspacepagesfortipstohelp

46

fights,monitorgangs(帮派)andpreventcrime.Somestudents

47

policelookingovertheirshoulders.Butofficersresponsibleforschool

48

sayroutinechecksoftheonlineforumsoftenadd

49

theknowledgetheyobtainfromhallwaysorschoolyards.Inrecentyears,schooladministratorshavecriticizedsomecampusfightson

50

conflictsandurgedparentstokeep

51

ontheirchildren’scomputeractivity.ButstudentswhousetheWebtolettheir500closestfriends

52

whattheyaredoingatalltimesaresometimes

53

thatpolicearewatching,too.Policedon’thavespecial

54

onFacebookorMyspace.Studentswhowanttogo55

canchangeprivacysettingssothattheirprofilesaredisplayedonlytoalistof

56

people.Butthedefault(默认)settingsleavethoseprofiles

57

tomanyInternetusers(inthecaseofFacebook)orallofthem(inthecaseofMyspace).

Employersandcollegeadmissionofficershave

58

onlineprofilesofstudent

59

forsometime.Policeacrossthecountryhavebeendoingthesameforthepasttwoorthreeyears,saidKevinQuinn,aspokesmanfortheNationalAssociationofSchoolResourceOfficers.

“Ifyouarealready

60

withthetechnology,itdoesn’ttakeyoubutacoupleof61

togetintothestudentpopulationandkeepaneyeonthings,”Quinnsaid.

Latelastmonth,FairfaxCountypolice

62

thearrestofsevenChantillyareateenagersfortryingtorecruit(招募)FranklinMiddleSchoolstudentstoagang.Fairfaxpolicesaythey

63

themselvesonaddressingissuesinschools

64

theydevelopintomajorproblems.KeepinganeyeonFacebookandMyspacehasbecomeanextratoolintheir

65

,theysaid.46.A.keepup B.pickup C.breakup D.giveup47.A.objectto B.stickto C.adjustto D.leadto48.A.performance B.curriculum C.safety D.report49.A.on B.in C.up D.to50.A.social B.online

C.political D.cultural51.A.watch B.pressure C.emphasis D.focus52.A.wonder B.decide C.know D.help53.A.excited B.surprised C.satisfied D.delighted54.A.occasion B.favor C.right D.address55.A.uncovered B.unknown C.undamaged D.unpunished56.A.common B.informed C.local D.approved57.A.secret B.close C.open D.equal58.A.examined B.changed C.saved D.created59.A.leaders B.bloggers C.friends D.applicants60.A.happy B.upset C.familiar D.patient61.A.months B.weeks C.days D.minutes62.A.claimed B.announced

C.witnessed D.questioned63.A.blame B.pride C.base D.impress64.A.as B.when C.before D.until65.A.effort B.career C.website D.school参考答案：46—65：CACDB

ACBCB

DCADC

DBBCA20.WhenBillGeskewasdiagnosedwithcancersixyearsago,hislifewasturnedupsidedown.Afterbeing___16___totheemergencyroomwithseverestomachpain,doctorsfoundatumorinhisleftkidneyand___17___spotsonhislungs.Fortreatment,Geskehadthekidneyremovedandatthetimethespotswere___18___.However,afewmonthslater,helearnedfromdoctorsthatthecancerhadindeed___19___.Thesituationwasn’tgood,anddoctorsestimatedhis___20___tobenomorethantwoyears.___21___theemotionalandphysicalpains,hispersonalandfamilylifesuffered.“Wehaveafamilybusiness.Wehavetwochildrenwhowerethrownintothemiddleofthischaos___22___,andthey’vehadtogrowupveryfastandhandlethebusiness,whichtheyknew___23___about.”hesaid.But___24___allthechaos,therehasbeenoneconstant:hiswifeDiane.Whetheritwasaccompanyinghimtoeverydoctor’s___25___orcookinghisfavoritemeal,Dianealwaysmadesureherhusbandknewhehadherfull___26___.“Ireallyseewhatloveis.Mywife___27___somuchsuffering.I’mso___28___tohaveherfightwithmeandnotagainstme.”Geskesaid.TheGeskes___29___thattheirroadhasbeenfarfromeasy—theycallit“cruel”infact—andsometimesthey___30___tothestressesoftheillness.ButDianehas___31___tolearnhowtocopewiththemoredifficulttimes.“Ifhe’sinamoodorhavinga___32___day,Ijustleavehimaloneforawhile’’shesaid.Shealsosaidmakingtimetofocusonherselfandalifeoutsideoftheirrelationshiphelpkeeptheir___33___strong.Whiletoomanycouplesgrow___34___whenoneofthepartnerssuffersfromaseriousillnesslikecancer,theGeskesgrowtogether.Thepeoplethatarethereforyouonyour___35___nightsaretheonesworthspendingyourbrightestdayswith.16.A.limited B.rushed C.followed D.invited17.A.similar B.common C.unusual D.soft18.A.recognized B.rejected C.distributed D.dismissed19.A.spread B.arisen C.declined D.disappeared20.A.interval B.survival C.tolerance D.reservation21.A.Freefrom B.Apartfrom C.Otherthan D.Ratherthan22.A.intentionally B.temporarily C.unexpectedly D.willingly23.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything24.A.through B.beneath C.towards D.beside25.A.amusement B.adjustment C.arrangement D.appointment26.A.support B.anxiety C.envy D.complaint27.A.bears B.escapes C.sacrifices D.possesses28.A.regretful B.lucky C.desperate D.determined29.A.deny B.predict C.advocate D.admit30.A.lookup B.givein C.comeover D.holdon31.A.failed B.offered C.grown D.intended32.A.successful B.normal C.special D.terrible33.A.bond B.mind C.demand D.position34.A.firm B.apart C.united D.together35.A.coldest B.loneliest C.darkest D.longest参考答案：16.B

17.C

18.D

19.A

20.B

21.B

22.C

23.B

24.A

25.D

26.A

27.A

28.B

29.D

30.B

31.C

32.D

33.A

34.B

35.C本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要内容是BillGeske被诊断出只有不到两年的生命，妻子在背后不断鼓励支持他，从故事中我们可以感悟到那些在你最黑暗的夜晚陪伴你的人，值得你与他们共度最灿烂的日子。【16题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在因胃痛被紧急送往急诊室后，医生在他的左肾发现了一个肿瘤。A.limited限制；B.rushed冲；C.followed跟随；D.invited邀请。根据句意可知，berushedtosp.意为“被紧急送往某地”，符合句意，故选B。【17题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：肺部有不寻常的斑点。A.similar

相似的；B.common共同的；C.unusual不寻常的；D.soft柔软的。根据句意可知，unusual意为“不同寻常的”，符合句意，故选C。【18题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在治疗过程中，格斯克摘除了肾脏，并消除了斑点。A.recognized辨别；B.rejected拒绝；C.distributed分布；D.dismissed消除。根据句意可知，经过治疗斑点消除了，故选D。【19题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，几个月后，他从医生那里得知癌症确实扩散了。A.spread传播；B.arisen起立；C.declined下降；D.disappeared消失。根据空前However可知，经过治疗之后癌症还是扩散了，故选A。【20题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：情况并不好，医生估计他的存活时间不超过两年。A.interval间隔；B.survival存活；C.tolerance忍受；D.reservation预定。根据句意可知，survival意为“生存、存活”，符合句意，故选B。【21题详解】考查词组辨析。句意：除了情感和身体上的痛苦，他的个人和家庭生活也受到了影响。A.Freefrom摆脱；B.Apartfrom除……之外；C.Otherthan除了；D.Ratherthan而不是。根据句意可知，apartfrom意为“除……之外”，包含from之后的内容，相当于besides；而otherthan，不包含than之后的内容，相当于except，故选B。【22题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们有一个家族企业。我们有两个孩子，他们被意外地扔进了这场混乱之中。A.intentionally故意地；B.temporarily暂时地；C.unexpectedly无法预料地；D.willingly愿意地。根据句意可知，作者突如其来的癌症将家人意外扔进了这场混乱中，故选C。【23题详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意：他们必须快速成长，处理他们一无所知的业务。A.anything任何事情；B.nothing没有什么；C.something某些事情；D.everything每个事情。根据语境可知，作者癌症生病，需要他的家人去处理那些没接触过的业务，故选B。【24题详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意：但在所有的混乱中，有一个人始终如一：他的妻子黛安娜。A.through通过；B.beneath在……之下；C.towards朝向；D.beside在……旁边。根据句意可知，through有“度过困难”的意思，符合句意，故选A。【25题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：无论是陪他去看医生还是做他最喜欢吃的饭.A.amusement娱乐；B.adjustment适应；C.arrangement安排；D.appointment约会。根据句意可知，此处appointment指看医生，故选D。【26题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：黛安娜总是确保她丈夫知道他得到了她的全力支持。A.support支持；B.anxiety焦虑；C.envy嫉妒；D.complaint抱怨。根据句意可知，support意为“支持”，和语意相符，故选A。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我真的明白什么是爱。我妻子受了那么多的苦。A.bears忍受；B.escapes逃跑；C.sacrifices牺牲；D.possesses占有。根据句意可知，此处bear意为“忍受、承受”，与题意相符，故选A。【28题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很幸运她和我一起战斗，而不是和我作对。A.regretful遗憾的；B.lucky幸运的；C.desperate令人绝望的；D.determined有决心的。根据句意可知，lucky意为“幸运的”，与句意相符，故选B。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：杰斯克一家承认他们的道路并不容易——事实上他们称之为“残酷”——有时他们屈服于疾病的压力。A.deny否认；B.predict预测；C.advocate提倡；D.admit承认。根据句意可知，adimit意为“承认”，与题意相符，故选D。【30题详解】考查词组辨析。句意：杰斯克一家承认他们的道路并不容易——事实上他们称之为“残酷”——有时他们屈服于疾病的压力。A.lookup查找；B.givein让步；C.comeover走过来；D.holdon保持。根据句意可知，givein意为“屈服、让步”，与题意相符，故选B。【31题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是黛安娜已经渐渐学会了如何应对更困难的时期。A.failed失败；B.offered提供；C.grown成长；D.intended意图。根据句意可知，growtodosth.意为“渐渐去做……”，与题意相符，故选C。【32题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果他心情不好或者今天过得很糟糕，我就会让他一个人呆一会儿。A.successful成功的；B.normal正常的；C.special特殊的；D.terrible糟糕的。根据空前inamood（没有心情）可知，此处与其并列，故选D。【33题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：她还说，腾出时间专注于自己和他们关系之外的生活有助于保持他们之间的牢固关系。A.bond纽带；B.mind思想；C.demand要求；D.position位置。根据句意可知，bond意为“纽带”，与题意相符，故选A。【34题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：当夫妻中的一方患上癌症等严重疾病时，太多的夫妻会分道扬镳，而杰斯克一家却在一起成长。A.firm

稳固地；B.apart分离地；C.united一致的；D.together一起。根据句意可知，growapart意为“渐渐分开”，与题意相符，故选B。【35题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那些在你最黑暗的夜晚陪伴你的人，值得你与他们共度最灿烂的日子。A.coldest最冷的；B.loneliest最孤独的；C.darkest最黑暗的；D.longest最长的。根据句意可知，darkest意为“最黑暗的”，与题意相符，故选C。三、阅读理解21.LaughterYoga(瑜伽)isoneformofyoga.MadanKataria,adoctorinMumbai,Indiainventedit.Hebelievedthatpeoplehadforgottenhowtoreallylaugh.Throughhisresearchhemadeaninterestingdiscovery.Thehumanminddoesnotknowthedifferencebetweenforcedlaughterandreallaughter.Forcedlaughtercanalsoleadtoafeelingofhappiness.AndthenKatariahadtheideaforagroupofpeoplewhowouldlaughtogether.Hegatheredafewofhisfriendstogether.TheymetinapublicparkinMumbai.Thatsmallgroupgrewandgrew!AndthisishowpeoplebegantodoLaughterYoga.PeopledoingLaughterYogausuallymeettogetherinaLaughterClub.Kataria’sfriendsformedthefirstLaughterClubin1995.Today,there’reover5,000LaughterClubsin53countries.ButwhatexactlydopeopledoinaLaughterClub?PeopleinLaughterYogameetingsusuallydoaseriesofexercises.Theexercisesincludebodymovement,correctbreathing,andofcourse,laughter!Atthebeginningofthemeeting,peoplemayhavetoforcethemselvestolaugh.Butbytheend,everyoneisusuallylaughinginarealway!Eachmeetingisalittledifferent.Buttherearecommonexercisesgroupsmaydo.Expertssaythattheexerciseshelpbloodmovearoundthebodyfaster.TheyalsosaythatLaughterYogahelpspeopledealwiththebadthingsintheirlives.TheysaythatapersonmaygointoaLaughterClubmeetingfeelingsad,angry,orworried.Butthen,peopleacthappy.Afteratime,forcedlaughterbecomesreallaughter.ThisisonereasonwhypeoplemayenjoylaughterYogasomuch28.WhatdidKatariafindoutaboutlaughter?____A.Peopleareoftenforcedtolaugh.B.Forcedlaughterworksaswellasreallaughter.C.Forcedlaughterismoreinterestingthanreallaughter.D.Peoplerefusetouseforcedlaughtertocheerthemup.29.Before1995,peopledidLaugterYoga_____.