初中英语人教新目标八年级下册期末 公开课奖

2023—2023学年第二学期期末质量检测八年级英语试题注意事项：1.本试题分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。共120分。考试用时120分钟。2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。3.第一卷为选择题，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案写在试卷上无效。4.考试结束，应将答题卡交回。第I卷(70分)Ⅰ.听力测试A)听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每句听一遍。（5分）1.A.Howdoesthestorybegin?B.Whathappenednext?C.WhoistheMonkeyKing?2.A.What’sthehighestmountainintheworld?B.Whichisthedeepestsaltlakeintheworld?C.Whichistheoldestcountryintheworld?3.A.HaveyoureadLittleWomenyet?B.HasTinareadTreasureIslandyet?C.Whatbookshaveyoualreadyread?4.A.I’vebeentoasciencemuseum.B.I’vebeentotheartmuseummanytimes.C.I’veneverbeentoawaterpark.5.A.Howlonghaveyouhadthatbikeoverthere?B.Howlonghashissonownedthetrainandrailwayset?C.HowlonghaveyoubeeninChina?B)听录音，从A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍。（5分）6.A.B.C.7.A.B.C.8.A.B.C.9.A.B.C.10.A.B.C.C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题听两遍。（5分）11.A.TheSummerPalace.B.BeihaiPark12.A.OnMay1st.B.OnMay2nd.C.OnOctober3rd.13.A.Kate.B.Jean.C.Jim.14.A.Sheisthetallestgirlintheirclass.B.Sheistheshortestgirlintheirclass.C.Sheistheheaviestgirlintheirclass.15.A.At13:00.B.At14:00.C.At15:00.D)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍。（5分）16.A.Foreightyears. B.Fornineyears. C.Fortenyears.17.A.Alittlepanda. B.Alittlemonkey. C.Asuperman.18.A.Hergrandmother. B.Heraunt. C.Herteacher.19.A.It’sred. B.It’sblue. C.It’syellow.20.A.Becauseitwasalittlebroken.B.Becauseitwasaninterestingstorybook.C.Becauseshewonfirstprizeinacompetition.II.根据句意和音标选择正确的单词。（5分）21.MrGreencan___________/sək'si:d/inreachingthetopofthemountain.A.sweater B.since C.stick D.succeed22.Themainreasonisto___________/prə'tekt/theirpartofcountry.A.protect B.pressure C.province D.protection23.Whileshewasstudying___________/ə'brɔ:d/inEngland,sheheardasongontheradio.A.among B.abroad C.asleep D.anymore24.Ihaverecentlybeentoavery___________/ʌn'ju:ʒʊəl/museuminIndia.A.understand B.unfair C.unusual D.unbelievable25.Inmyhometown,therewasabigoldtree___________/'ɒpəzɪt/theschool.A.opposite B.ourselves C.opinion D.objectIII.选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（20分）26.Ihaveneverreadsuch___________excellentbookthatIcan’tputitdown.A.an B./ C.a D.the27.Qomolangmaisaboutmeters___________.It’sthehighestmountainintheworld.A.long B.wide C.high D.deepAmansawYuGongandhisfamilywhentheywereworking___________movingthemountains.A.in B.at C.on D.with29.---CanIgotothepartywithyou?---Ofcourseyoucan.___________yougo,Iamsureyouwillmakesomenewfriends.A.Though B.If C.Since D.Because30.___________ofthemisgoodatEnglish,buttheybothdowellinChinese.A.Both B.Neither C.Each D.All31.Thisboxis___________heavierthanthatone.Ican’tmoveit.A.more B.much C.little D.very32.Whichofthefollowingsignsmeanspeopleshouldprotectpandas?A.B.C.D.33.---Ihavebeentotheartmuseummanytimes.---___________.AndI’vealsovisitedthenaturemuseum.A.Yes,Ihave B.No,Ihaven’t C.Meneither D.Metoo34.Ithinkthespacemuseumisboring,let’sgo___________instead.A.differentsomewhere B.somewheredifferentC.differentanywhere D.anywheredifferent35.___________Chineseleavethecountrysidetosearchforworkinthecities.A.Million B.Millions C.Millionsof D.Millionof36.---Whatdidyoudoontheweekend?---Icampedinthemountainswithsomefriends.We___________atentandcookedoutside.A.gotup B.tookup C.putup D.wokeup37.---Hashereturnedthebooktothelibrary?---No,hehas___________itforoneweek.A.borrowed B.learnt C.kept D.bought38.---___________haveyoucollectedthesekites,Bob?---forthreeyears.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howoften D.HowmanyfamilyaregoingtoShanghaiDisneylandonholidaynextweek!---___________.HowIwishIcouldgowithyou.A.Don’tplaytoolong B.YouarewelcomeC.Haveanicetrip D.I’dloveto40.---Doyouthinkitwillbesunnytomorrow?---___________.Weplantoclimbthemountaintomorrow.A.Ihopenot B.IhopesoC.No,itisn’t D.Idon’tthinkso=4\*ROMANIV.完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（10分）TravelingtotheBadalingGreatWallinNovember，2023wasanexperiencethatIwon’tquickly41.Ihired(雇佣)acarandadrivertotakemyfriendandmetoBadaling.Thetrafficwasquiteheavy.Theroadwas42cars.Afteranhourandahalf，we43arrivedattheGreatWall.Myfriendlookedatmeandtookafewpictureswithhisphone.Afterthat，weboughtthe44attheticketofficeandbegantoclimbthewall.Itwasabitcold.Thewindwithsand(沙子)blewfromtheGobi45，whipped(鞭打)ourfaces.Weweretiredand46slowerandslower.Manyelderlypeoplewithwalkingstickspassedus.Whenwealmostgottothe47ofthewall，myfriendrecordedmyarrivingatthetopwithhisphone.Standingonthewall，I48thefeelingofhistory.Weenjoyedthebeautifulviewsandwealsoboughtacertificate(证书)with“ALuckyHero”onit.It49thatweclimbedtothetop.ThetravelingtotheGreatWallprovideduswithaspecialexperience！It’sa50place.It’snotagoodwall.It’stheGreatWall!41.A.feel B.forget C.miss D.leave42.A.fullof B.famousfor C.farfrom D.afraidof43.A.suddenly B.lately C.recently D.finally44.A.clothes B.pies C.tickets D.photos45.A.Mountain B.Desert C.Ocean D.Forest46.A.breathed B.drove C.rested D.climbed47.A.side B.foot C.top D.end48.A.got B.heard C.smelt D.looked49.A.meant B.turned C.researched D.refused50.A.crowded B.wonderful C.dangerous D.small=5\*ROMANV.阅读理解阅读下列4篇短文，从每题的选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(20分)AComeandseetheIndianelephantsandthenewtigersfromAmerica.Thebearsarewaitingtomeetyou,andthemonkeysfromChinaarewaitingtothrowthingsatyou.ThelovelydogsfromAustraliaarewaitingtolaughatyou,andthegiraffesfromZambiaarewaitingtolookdownonyou.TicketsGrown-ups：＄Children：Over12＄Under12FreeOpeningtime：9:00a.m.—4:00.ExceptFriday10:00a.m.—3:00.Keepthezooclean！Donottouch,givefoodorgoneartheanimals.manykindsofanimalsaretalkedaboutinthepassage？A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.52.NowMr.Smithisinthezoowithhistwosons,oneaged14andtheother10,howmucharetheticketstogether？A.$. B.$. C.$. D.$.ofthefollowingisthevisitingtime？A.8:30a.m.Monday. B.9:30a.m.Friday.:00.Sunday. D.5:00.Tuesday.54.Fromthepassagewecanguesstheanimal“giraffe”mustbevery___________.A.fat B.long C.strong D.tallofthefollowingcanwedointhezoo？A.Togivesomefoodtothedogs. B.Totouchthemonkeyonthehead.C.Tothrowthingseverywhere. D.Totakeafewnicephotos.BTherewasonceamanwhokepttenmonkeysaspetsashewasveryfond(喜爱)ofthem.Everymorningthemonkeyswouldclimbupanddownthetreesorjumpfromonebranch（树枝）toanotherinhisbackyard.Afterthat,hewouldfeedthembananas.Onemorningthemansaidtothemonkeys,“Wehaveveryfewbananaslefttoday.ForbreakfastIshallgiveeachofyoutwobananasandfourfordinner.”Whenthemonkeysheardthis,theylookedveryunhappy.Theyrefused（拒绝）totakethebananasthatthemanwashandingouttothem.“Verywell,then.Youshallhavefourbananasinthemorningandtwofordinner.”themansaid.Themonkeyslookedatoneanother.Thentheyjumpedupanddownhappily,noddingtheirheads.Theytookthebigandyellowbananasfromthemanandstartedeating.56.Themankeptthemonkeysbecausehe___________.A.likedthem B.soldmonkeysaspetsC.wantedthemtoworkforhim D.hadmanybananatreesinhisbackyard57.Themanfedthemonkeys___________.A.twiceaday B.intheafternoonC.onlywhentheywerehungry D.beforetheyclimbedupanddownthetrees58.Atfirstthemanwantedtogivethemonkeys___________bananasfordinner.A.oneB.two C.threeD.four59.Themonkeyswereunhappyandthey___________.A.ranaway B.noddedtheirheadsC.didn'ttakethebananasfromtheman D.jumpedupanddown60.Finally,themonkeysate___________bananasforthewholeday.A.lessB.more C.fiveD.thesamenumberofCDoyoubelievetherearealiens(外星人)?We’llmakeaphonecallandyouwillknow.AgroupofAmericanscanhelp.Theymadeadevice(装置)to“talk”toaliens.Ifyouwanttotalktoanalien,youonlyneedtovisit,call1-900-226-0300andsay,“Helloaliens,thisisEarthcalling.Canyouhearme?”Youcansayanythingyouwant.Butnow,theyonlytakephonecallsfrompeopleintheUS.Thecallis$everyminute.AfterthehotlinebeganinFebruary,hasgothundredsofcalls.Thereisonecalleverythreeminutes.Theyarealsotryingtosendpeople’se-mails,photosandvideosintospace.61.IfyouliveinAmericaandyouwanttoknowwhetherthereareanyaliens,___________.A.youcanmakeaphonecall B.youcangotoAmericaforhelpC.youcanaskanyscientistsforhelp D.youcantalktoaliens62.isaplacewhere___________.A.youcangetsomeknowledgeaboutaliensB.youcantalktoaliensC.thealiensliveD.youcanmakeasetofdevicetotalktoaliens63.Whatdoestheunderlined(划线的)word“They”referto(指)？A.Thealiens. B.Thepeoplewhowanttotalktoaliens.C.TheAmericans. D.Thegroupofscientistswhocanhelpyou.64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?A.OnlyAmericanpeoplecancalll-900-226-0300.B.Peoplefromanycountrycancall1-900-226-0300now.C.Ifyoucallthehotlinefortwominutes,youshouldpay$7.98.D.Everythreeminutesthere’ssomeonecalling1-900-226-0300.65.Fromthisarticle(文章)weknow___________A.ThereisonlyonecallafterthehotlinebeganinFebruary.B.Therearesomealiensintheworld.C.SomeAmericansaretryingtosendinformationabouthumansintospace.D.Ifyoupay$foraminute,youcantalktoaliens.DCountrymusicisveryold.ItcamefromtheUnitedStates,Canada,IrelandandGreatBritain.Itisamixture(混合物)ofmusicfromalloftheseplaces.InthewestofAmerica,cowboys(牛仔)hadtotakecareofthecattle(牛).Theyhadtowatchthemalldayandallnightbecausethecattlewerenervousandsometimesranaway.Acowboy'slifewaslonelyanddangerous.Whenhewasaloneinthedesertwiththecattle,hedrankstrongcoffeetokeepawakeatnight.Healsosangsongstothecattletomakethemquiet.Hesangaboutthestarsandthemoon,abouthisfamilyandhisfriends.Thecattlelistenedtothecowboyandwenttosleep.Theywouldnotrunawayifhesangbeautifulandpeacefulsongs.InthesouthofAmerica,manypeoplecamefromIreland,ScotlandandEngland.OtherpeoplecamefromFranceandCanada.Theyenjoyedtheirownkindofmusic.Theyusedguitars,violinsandothermusicalinstruments(乐器),too.Theyalsoadded(增加)instrumentsfromtheirhomes,likebottlesandplates.Whentheyvisitedtheirfriendsandfamiliesonholidays,theyusuallysangandplayedcountrymusic.66.Cowboyssangbeautifulandpeacefulsongstomakethecattle___________.A.healthyB.excitingC.quietD.runaway67.Theearlycountrymusicformed(产生)in___________andEngland.A.IrelandB.AmericaC.CanadaD.alltheabove68.Thesongswhichcowboyssangweremainly(主要地)about___________.A.theircattleB.theircountryC.somethingorsomeonearoundthemD.instruments69.ManypeopleinthesouthofAmericaplayedcountrymusicwith___________.A.pianosandguitarsB.bottlesandplatesC.violinsanddrumsD.guitars,violinsandothermusicalinstruments70.Thepassagetellsusmainlyabout___________.A.whycowboyssangcountrymusicB.wherethecountrymusiccamefromC.howthecountrymusicformed(形成)D.whypeoplelikecountrymusic第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共50分）注意事项：请考生用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，答案写在本试卷上无效。得分评卷人=6\*ROMANVI.用所给词的正确形式填空,有的需加助动词或不定式符号to.(10分)71.Thisstoryremindsusthatyoucanneverknowwhatispossibleunlessyoutry(make)ithappen.72.ChinaisalmostasbigastheUS,anditisthe(big)countryinAsia.73.Assoonastheprincesawher,he(fall)inlovewithher.74.Hehasownedatrainandrailwaysetsincehis(four)birthday.75.LastyearIwenttotheteamuseum.It’sarelaxingand(peace)place.76.Mountainclimbingisoneoftheworld’smostdangerous(sport).77.Theysendpeopletoschooltotellchildrenaboutthe(important)ofsavingtheseanimals.78.HeissmartandIhavealready(teach)himsomeEnglish.79.Themuseumencouragesgovernmentsandsocialgroups(think)aboutwaystoimprovetoiletsinthefuture.80.InSingapore,morethanthree(quarter)ofthepopulationareChinese.得分评卷人.改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。（10分） 81.TinahasalreadyreadTreasureIsland.(改为一般疑问句)TinareadTreasureIsland?82.YuGongwastryingtomovethemountainsbecausetheyweresobig.(对划线部分提问)YuGongtryingtomovethemountains?83.Shewastoobusytomakeadressfortheparty.(改写句子，句意不变)Shewasbusyshecouldn’tmakeadressfortheparty.84.TheCaspianSeaTheCaspianSeais85.Mikeboughtthatcamerafivedaysago.(改写句子，句意不变)Mikehasthatcamerafivedays.得分评卷人完成句子(空线不限词数)86.孙悟空不能做什么？---theMonkeyKingdo?他不能把自己变成一个人，除非他隐藏起他的尾巴。---Hecannotunlesshecanhidehistail.87.你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗?---DoyouknowthatChinaisoneofintheworld?是的，我知道。它比美国要古老得多。---Yes,Ido.It’sthantheUS.88.你读过《小妇人》吗？---LittleWomenyet?不，我没有读过。---.89.我从来没有去过水上公园。---Iawaterpark.我也没有去过。---.90.你买了那边那辆自行车多久了？---Howlongthatbikeoverthere?我买了三年了。座号---I’vehadit.座号得分评卷人=8\*ROMAN=9\*ROMANIX．补全对话根据上下文补全对话，每空一词。（５分）WangMing:Hi,Anna.InmyChineseclasstoday,wereadafamousstory(91)YuGongMovesaMountain.Anna:Oh,howdoesthestorybegin?WangMing:Well,onceuponatime,therewasaveryoldman.Thereweretwo(92)nearhishouse.Theyweresohighandbigthatittookalongtimetowalktotheotherside.Anna:Sowhat(93)next?WangMing:Well,theoldmantoldhisfamilythattheyshouldallhelphimto(94)____________themountains.Anna:Mm,butanoldmanprobablycouldn’tevenmoveasmalltree.WangMing:Yes,that’swhathiswifesaid,too.Anna:Andwherewouldtheyputalltheearthandstonefromthemountains?WangMing:YuGongsaidtheycouldputitintotheseabecauseit’sbig(95)toholdeverything.Sotheyallstarteddiggingthenextday.得分评卷人X.七选五阅读根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。(5分)Treesareusefultomaninthreeveryimportantways.Thefirstimportantwayisthattheyprovidemanwithfood,woodandotherproducts(产品).Bothmanandanimalsneedwaterandfoodeveryday.(96).It’snoteasyformantoliveontheearthwithouttrees.Becauseifthere’snofood,peoplewilldieinaweek.(97).Onahotsummerday,peoplecanhavearestundertheshadeofatreeaftertheyhavewalkedalongway.Duringthesummerholidays,mo