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云南省昆明市云大附中2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Areseniorhighteachers________juniorhighteachers?A.similarto B.similarin C.differentto D.differentin参考答案:A【详解】考查固定短语。句意:高中老师与初中老师类似吗?固定短语bedifferentfrom“与……不同”;besimilarto“与……相似”,根据句意以及搭配关系,故选A。2.Despitetheirdifferent_________,theybecomebestfriends.A.personalities B.qualities C.accents D.types参考答案:A【详解】考查名词的辨析。句意:尽管他们有不同的个性,但是他们却成为了好朋友。A.personalities个性;B.qualities品质;C.accents口音;D.types类型。有不同个性的人成为朋友比较困难,尽管是这样,他们却成为最好的朋友了,此处应该填写的是个性的不同,故选A项。3.Donotletanyfailuresdiscourageyou,foryoucannevertell_______closeyoumaybetovictory.A.how B.that
C.which D.where参考答案:A4.Thoughhe_____manydifficultiesonhiswaytobecomingadoctor,henever_______hisdream.
A.camethrough;gavein
B.cameup;gavein
C.cameabout;gaveup
D.cameacross;gaveup参考答案:D5.Idon’texpecthimtohelp,nor_______expectthathewillcome.A.didI
B.doI
C.Idid
D.Ido参考答案:B31.Jackis__________Janet.A.asdiligentastudentas B.astudentasmorediligentas C.diligentasastudentas D.asadiligentstudentas参考答案:A略7.Indealingwithpublicrelations,weshouldmakeeverytoavoid________quarrellingwithothers.A.force
B.energy
C.effort
D.possibility参考答案:C8.Itissonicetohearfromher._____________,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.A.What’smore
B.Thatistosay
C.Inotherwords
D.believeitornot参考答案:D9.ProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuture________tothewell-educated.A.belongs
B.isbelongedC.isbelonging
D.willbebelonged参考答案:A解析考查动词的用法。belongto表示“属于”,不能用于被动语态,而且也没有进行时形式,因此只有A项正确。
10.Thenumberofdeathsfromheartdisease_____greatlyifpeople____toeatmorefruitandvegetables.
A.willreduce;willpersuade
B.isreduced;persuade
C.willbereduced;arepersuaded
D.willreduce;willbepersuaded参考答案:C11.Canadaisacountry_______manydifferentnationalitiesaswellasonewithforeignimmigrants(移民)_______themajorityofitspopulation.A.makingupof;occupiedwith
B.consistingof;makingupC.madeupof;consistingof
D.consistedof;
takingup参考答案:B考查非谓语动词和with复合结构。country与consistof之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,表示主动,应用现在分词作后置定语;immigrant与makeup之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,在with复合结构中应用现在分词作宾补。选B。12.Thefirsttimeyoumeetpeople,youoftenmakeajudgmentaboutthembasedonthewaythey______.A.aredressed B.aredressing C.dressed D.dress参考答案:A13.--I’mnotgoodatbasketball,youknow.--_____We’replayingforfun.Justtryandyou’llseeyoucandoit.
A.Well,itdepends.
B.Takeyourtime.
C.Comeon!
D.That’sOK参考答案:D14.Afirebrokeoutinthebuildinglastnight;luckilyhe____escapefromit.A.hadto
B.would
C.could
D.wasableto参考答案:D15.Thisissoheavyastone
noonecanlift.
A.that
B.which
C.so
D.as
参考答案:D16..Whatterriblenewsitwasforher!Sheattemptedtosmile,buthervoice
her
.
A.turned;out
B.gave;away
C.broke;down
D.turned;down参考答案:B略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Awhileago,ImadeaphotojourneyacrosstheUnitedStatesbybus.Duringthis21,IendedupinSeattlewhereI22LaddieMcCrea.Laddie,yousee,wasahobo(流浪者).Hewasabout60yearsoldbut23like100.WhenIfirstmetLaddie,hewasstandingonthesideofa24streetgreetingeveryperson25withasmile,apleasantgreetingandanextendedpalm(伸展开的手掌).Eachday,people26pastLaddie—eithernotnoticingthathewasthereor27him—asmellyhobo.IfoundLaddietobea(n)28characterformyphotojourney,soIpaidhimtoallowmetostadinthebackgroundand29him.Ispentthreedays30somewhere,andphotographingLaddie.Mostofthetimehedidn’tknowwhereIwas.Each31hestoodinabusyplaceoftown32theworldwithasmile,justtoearnsomemoneyforameal.One33day,asIwatchedfromabenchoffinthedistance,ayounggirl,aroundsixorseven,cametoLaddieand34himsomething.Laddiewas35aboutit.Hereachedinhispocketandgavethegirlsomething.Thegirlranbacktoherparents36showingthemwhatshehad37.Iwassocurious(好奇的)aboutthe38thatIwenttoLaddieimmediatelyandaskedhimwhathappened.Laddie39
:“Thelittlegirlcametomeandgavemeacoin,soIgavehertwoinreturn40
Iwantedtoshowherthatwhenyouaregenerous,youwillreceivemorethanyougive”21.A.holiday
B.search
C.break
D.trip22.A.trained
B.looked
C.visited
D.met23.A.moved
B.thought
C.spoke
D.looked24.A.busy
B.secret
C.beautiful
D.clean25.A.turningback
B.passingby
C.slowingdown
D.settingoff26.A.continued
B.rushed
C.practiced
D.discussed27.A.avoiding
B.forgetting
C.losing
D.stopping28.A.new
B.gentle
C.excellent
D.strange29.A.copy
B.test
C.follow
D.film30.A.lying
B.hiding
C.playing
D.relaxing31.A.minute
B.hour
C.day
D.week32.A.greeting
B.watching
C.helping
D.praising33.A.hard
B.special
C.cloudy
D.sunny34.A.sold
B.lent
C.handed
D.made35.A.worried
B.srious
C.certain
D.happy36.A.nervously
B.excitedly
C.sudenly
D.finally37.A.found
B.collected
C.received
D.borrowed38.A.exchange
B.photo
C.coin
D.character39.A.advised
B.replied
C.wrote
D.warned40.A.if
B.while
C.though
D.because参考答案:21-25DDDAB
26-30BACDB
31-35CABCD
36-40BCABD三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中,选出最佳选项。February4,2012sawthetake-offofanewrisingNBAstar-JeremyLin.Amongprofessionalbasketballplayers,JeremyLin'sbackgroundisnottypical.HegraduatedfromHarvardUniversity,whichsendsfewplayerstotheNBA,andheistheonlyChinese-AmericanNBAplayer.Butwhenyouwatchhimonthecourt,thereisnodoubtthathebelongsthere.Hemoveswithspeedandgracethatdemonstrateyearsoffaithfulpractice,whichisfueledbyaloveforbasketball.Lin'senjoymentofbasketballactuallybeganinTaiwan.WhenLin'sfathermovedtoU.S.,hisinterestinthesportonlygrewandhepassedonthisloveofbasketballtohisson,introducinghimtothegameattheageoffive.TheyoungLinspentmuchofhisyouthplayingbasketballforfun.Inhighschool,LindreamedofplayingintheNBA.Whenheappliedforcollege,hewasnotofferedasinglesportsscholarship.However,afterhisadmissiontoHarvard,hewasofferedaplaceonitscollegebasketballteam.DuringLin'stimeatHarvard,hisbasketballcareerbegantospeedup.Hescored1,482points,makinghimoneofthehighestscorersinIvyLeaguehistory.Whenhegraduated,noprofessionalteamsofferedLinacontract,buthewasinvitedtoplayintheNBASummerLeague.HeplayedwellandendedupeagerlysigningacontractwiththeGoldenStateWarriors.Atfirst,playinginprofessionalgamesfilledLinwithexcitement.HetreasuredopportunitiestomeetplayershehadbeenwatchingonTVforyears.Butslowly,theexcitementworeoffandwasreplacedbyanxiety.Inafewverydifficultmonths,hewascutbytwoteamsbeforetheNewYorkKnickspickedhimup.Buthehadthecourageanddeterminationtosticktohisdream,soheputhimselfintohardtrainingtogetreadyforhisopportunitytocome.ThenhismomentarrivedonFebruary4,2012,onwhichhisexcellentperformancemadehimfamousovernight.Afterthat,heledtheKnickstotheirfifthstraightvictory.TheAssociatedPresscalledLin"themostsurprisingstoryintheNBA".Knicksfansdevelopedthenicknameforhim"Linsanity"(林发疯).Timemagazinereleasedits2012listofthe100"MostInfluentialPeopleintheWorld",JeremyLinincluded.Nodoubt,Linfeveriscontinuingtospreadifyouhaven'talreadycaught"Linsanity",getready.41.WhichofthefollowingelementsisoflittlehelpinLin'ssuccess?A.hisfather'sinfluenceB.hisdevotiontobasketballC.hisyearsofhardworkD.hisgraduationfromHarvardUniversity42.Whatdoesthephrases"woreoff"inseventhparagraphprobablymean?A.aroseB.disappearedC.grewD.remained43.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.BeforeLintherewasnoChinese-AmericanNBAplayers.B.Linlearnedtoplaybasketballwhenhewaseight.C.Linwasexcitedforprofessionalgamesanddidagoodjobatthebeginning.D.LinisthemostoutstandingplayerinNBA.44.WhichistherightorderforLin'slife?aHemadeanexcellentperformanceonFeb,4.bHewasfiredbytheGoldenStateWarriors.cHewasinvitedtoplayintheNBASummerLeague.dHegraduatedfromHarvardUniversity.eHebecamefamousovernight.A.a,d,c,b,e
B.d,b,c,e,a
C.d,c,b,a,e
D.a,e,d,c,b45.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.A.NBAprefersgraduatesfromHarvardUniversity.B.LingotaneasyentryintoNBA.C.Lindidn'tshowhisbasketballtalentsinHarvardUniversity.D.Lindidn'thaveasmoothroadinNBA.参考答案:DBACD19.
Inmodernsociety,peoplecanhardlydowithoutmobilephoneorcomputer.TheyouthoftodayareevenmorelookingforwardtoAppleCorp’sproducts.
TheiPadisanAppletabletcomputer.Thedevicesitssomewherebetweenalaptopandasmartphone,accordingtoApple'schiefexecutive,StevenP.Jobs,anddoescertainthingsbetterthanbothofthem,likesurfingtheWeb,readinge-booksandplayingvideos.TheiPadwentonsaleonApril3,2010,andApplesaidithadshipped500,000unitsinthefirstweek.ThehandhelddeviceputsAppleonadirectcollisioncoursewiththeKindlefromAmazon,whichMr.Jobseverconsideredaspioneeringthecategory.
ItiscommonknowledgethatmediacompanieshopetheiPadwillfinallyleadtoavailablewaysforthemtochargefornews,booksandothermaterials.Thehalf-inchthick,1.5-pounddevicefeaturesa9.7-inchmulti-touchscreenandispoweredbyacustomized(订制的)Applemicrochip,whichiscalledA4.Ithasbeendesignedwithanexposedscreenandwithoutacameraorseparatekeyboard.TheiPadhasthesameoperatingsystemastheiPhoneandalsohasaccesstoits140,000applications.
Thepriceofthedevicestartsat$499forthemostbasicmodel,withaWi-Fiwirelessconnection.Moreexpensivemodelswithmorememoryandwith3Gwirelessaccesswillcost$629to$829,dependingonstoragesize.BecauseAppleisattemptingtopopularizeanewkindofcomputingdevice,acceptanceamongconsumersisexpectedtobeslowerthanwithpreviousAppledevices.CriticsassumethatsomebuyersarewaitingforfutureversionsoftheiPadtoappear,perhapswithacameraorUSBports(端口).
Onitsfirstdayonsale,iPadusersdownloadedmorethanonemillionapplicationsfromthecompany'sAppStoreandmorethan250,000electronicbooksfromits
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