上海昂立中学生教育(番禺路分校)2021-2022学年高一英语测试题含解析

上海昂立中学生教育(番禺路分校)2021-2022学年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.MaXiaotiaowasbornjumpinganditinspiredhisfather,atoydesigner,tomakeajumpingdollthatbecamea___________allovertheworld.A.sense

B.sensibility

C.sensation

D.sensitive参考答案：C2.--Who_______________thequestion?

---Thegirlwhowasstandingbesideme.Wewere____________inthequestion.A.cameup;interesting

B.cameupwith;interesting

C.cameup;interested

D.cameupwith;interested

参考答案：C3.Whenyouarehome,giveacalltoletmeknowyou

safely.A.arearriving

B.havearrived

C.hadarrived

D.willarrive参考答案：B4.____,theweatherturnedouttobeveryhotthatday.

A.Justliketheweatherreportsaid

B.Itsohappenedasyoutoldme

C.Itwassaidinthenewspaper

D.Aswereportedontheradio参考答案：D5.Atabeachoraswimmingpoolalifeguardisapersonwhoisresponsiblefor__________otherswimmersandprotectingthemfromaccidents.A.turningto

B.watchingover

C.watchingout

D.diggingout参考答案：B略6.Althoughheisfarabroadfromhishometown,heismuch_____hisfamily.A.concerningabout

B.concernedaboutC.concerningwith

D.concernedwith参考答案：B7.You__

tothemeetingthisafternoonifyouhavesomethingimportanttodo.A.needn'ttocome

B.don'tneedcome

C.don'tneedcoming

D.needn'tcome参考答案：D略8.Workmenworktoearnmoneybutnotformoney,whosejobisthe________oftheirattitude(态度)todoingthingswiththedrivetoperfecttheirskill.A.attraction

B.guidance

C.reflection

D.approval参考答案：C考查名词。A.attraction吸引力；B.guidance指导；C.reflection反射；D.approval认可，赞成。句意：工人工作是为了赚钱，而不是为了钱，他们的工作就是用自己的动力来完善技能的态度反射。根据句意选C.9.WhenIcameback,Ifoundthedoor_______.A.lock

B.locking

C.tolock

Dlocked参考答案：D10.Mywatchneeds________，butIhavenotimetogototowntohaveit________.A．torepair；repairedB．toberepaired；repairingC．repairing；repairedD．beingrepaired；repaired参考答案：C...needdoing＝...needtobedone……需要被做；havesth.done让别人做……，为习惯用法。36.Youcantakeasmanyasyoulikebecausetheyarefreeof_____.A．fare

B.charge

C.money

D.pay参考答案：B略12.Theprofessorwalkedintothelecturehall,

byhisassistantandagroupofhisstudents.A.following

B.followed

C.beingfollowed

D.tobefollowed参考答案：B13.Thepolicemanasked______withtheoldman.

A.whatthematterwas

B.whatwasthematter

C.whatmatterwas

D.whatwasthewrong参考答案：B14.Fruitjuicecanbeharmful_______children’steeth.A.for

B.toward

C.with

D.to参考答案：D15.“Couldyoutellme______?”“Yes.They____tothelibrary.”A.wherearethetwins,havebeen

B.wherewerethetwins,havebeenC.wherethetwinsare,havegone

D.wherethetwinswere,havegone参考答案：C略16.—Whenshallwehaveatalkaboutthedesign?—Anytimeexcept8to9tomorrowmorning,whenI_____inmydesiredcompany.A.willbeinterviewed

B.shallbebeinginterviewedC.amgoingtobeinterviewed

D.ambeinginterviewed参考答案：B【详解】考查时态。句意：——我们什么时候谈设计？——除了明天早上8点到9点的任何时候都行，（因为）8点至9点时我正在我想去的公司接受面试。分析句子Anytimeexcept8to9tomorrowmorning,whenI_____inmydesiredcompany.可知，本句中8to9tomorrowmorning后面有一个由when引导的定语从句，根据语境可知，明天早晨8点到9点的时候，我正在面试。故是在将来的某个时间点某个动作正在进行，用将来进行时。分析选项可知只有B项是将来进行时。故选B项。17.Janehaslostweightbygoingon

dietandtaking

exerciseeveryday.A.a,an B./,/ C.a,/ D./,an参考答案：C18.Almost________ofthestudentsinthisclasswearglasses,thatis________ofthem.A.twothirds;60percent

B.twothirds;60percentsC.twothird;60percent

D.twothirds;60percents参考答案：A试题分析：考查分数的用法。分数由基数词和序数构成—分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子超过“1”时，分母用复数；排除C和D。percent表示百分数，没有复数。句意：这个班级几乎有三分之二的学生戴眼镜，也就是说，有60%.故选A。二、单词拼写19.单词拼写：（共20个小题，每小题0.5分，共计10分,注：后5题为短语拼写）76.设计v.

d_____________

77.包含；包括v.

c______________

78.保护；防卫n.

d_______

79.普通的；平常的adj.o__________

80.平衡

n.

b____________

81.交换v.

e___________82.有吸引力的adj.

a________

83.买得起v.a__________

84.旅程n.

j_________

85.疲惫不堪的adj.e__________

86.景色n.

s__________

87.尊敬v.&n.

r__________88.使吃惊；惊吓v.f__________

89.距离n.

d_____________

90.训练v.t___________

91.是……的缩写/简称________________

92.过去常常___________

93.聚精会神，集中精神________________94.参考，查阅；指的是______________

95结果______________参考答案：76design

77contain

78defence

79ordinary

80balance

81exchange

82attractive

83afford

84journey

85exhausted

86scenery

87respect

88frighten

89distance90train

91beshortfor

92usedtodo

93concentrateon

94referto

95assresult三、阅读理解20.Convenience(方便)FoodsInsteadofbuyingonlyfreshfoods,Americansnowadaysbuymanymoreconveniencefoods.Thesearefoodswhicharereadypartlyorcompletelyprepared.Manyofthemarefrozen,suchasfrozendinner,heat-and-serveFrenchfries,andfrozenpizzas.Therearealsomanycannedconveniencefoods,suchasready-madespaghetti,soups,stews(炖熟的菜)andvegetablesConveniencefoodssavetimeandtrouble.Theyarepopularwithpeoplewhoarebusyorwhodon’tliketocookorwashdishes.Buttheyoftencostmorethanfresh,unpreparedfoodsandmanycontainman-madeadditives.Also,manypeoplefeeltheydon’ttasteasgoodashome-cookedfoods.HealthFoodandCo-opsInthe1960s,a“back-to-the-earth”movementwasstartedbyyoungpeopleintheUnitedStates.Themovementwasareactionagainsttheharmfuleffectsoftechnology.Fromthemovementcameanewunderstandingoffoodandhealth.Manypeoplenowprefernaturalandorganic(有机的)foodstothepreparedfoodssoldinhealthfoodsstoresandinfoodco-ops,whicharesmallstoreswherecustomershelpmanagethestore.Inco-ops,foodisusuallynotpackaged.Customersbringtheirownbagsandjarsandscoop(汲取)theirfoodoutofboxesorbaskets.TheDietCraze(节食热)ThesedaysAmericansaremoreandmoreconcernedwiththeirweight.Perhapsasmanyas70millionAmericansareonweight-dollarbusiness.Americansupermarketssellavarietyofdietfoodsuchassoftdrinks,dietcandy,anddietsaladdressings.Dietersalsospendmoneyondietpills,exercisemachines,andjoggingsuits(健美服).Eachyeardozensofnewdietsarepopularized.TheyhavesuchnamesastheMiracle(奇效的)Diet,theNine-dayWonderDiet,andtheEast24-hourDiet.ThereisevenonecalledtheIceCreamDiet,whichadvisesthedieterstoeatonlyicecreamforlunchanddinner!Fordieterswhocannotloseweightontheirown,therearemanywell-organizeddietgroups,whichofferhelpandencouragement.16.Generallyspeaking,conveniencefoodsinAmerica___________.A.arepopularwithpeople

B.aremadebyfarmersonfarmsC.areshippedfromforeigncountries

D.arebetterthanfreshones17.Youngpeoplewhostarteda“back-to-the-earth”movement____________.A.mightbetoofoolish

B.s