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上海昂立中学生教育(番禺路分校)2021-2022学年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.MaXiaotiaowasbornjumpinganditinspiredhisfather,atoydesigner,tomakeajumpingdollthatbecamea___________allovertheworld.A.sense
B.sensibility
C.sensation
D.sensitive参考答案:C2.--Who_______________thequestion?
---Thegirlwhowasstandingbesideme.Wewere____________inthequestion.A.cameup;interesting
B.cameupwith;interesting
C.cameup;interested
D.cameupwith;interested
参考答案:C3.Whenyouarehome,giveacalltoletmeknowyou
safely.A.arearriving
B.havearrived
C.hadarrived
D.willarrive参考答案:B4.____,theweatherturnedouttobeveryhotthatday.
A.Justliketheweatherreportsaid
B.Itsohappenedasyoutoldme
C.Itwassaidinthenewspaper
D.Aswereportedontheradio参考答案:D5.Atabeachoraswimmingpoolalifeguardisapersonwhoisresponsiblefor__________otherswimmersandprotectingthemfromaccidents.A.turningto
B.watchingover
C.watchingout
D.diggingout参考答案:B略6.Althoughheisfarabroadfromhishometown,heismuch_____hisfamily.A.concerningabout
B.concernedaboutC.concerningwith
D.concernedwith参考答案:B7.You__
tothemeetingthisafternoonifyouhavesomethingimportanttodo.A.needn'ttocome
B.don'tneedcome
C.don'tneedcoming
D.needn'tcome参考答案:D略8.Workmenworktoearnmoneybutnotformoney,whosejobisthe________oftheirattitude(态度)todoingthingswiththedrivetoperfecttheirskill.A.attraction
B.guidance
C.reflection
D.approval参考答案:C考查名词。A.attraction吸引力;B.guidance指导;C.reflection反射;D.approval认可,赞成。句意:工人工作是为了赚钱,而不是为了钱,他们的工作就是用自己的动力来完善技能的态度反射。根据句意选C.9.WhenIcameback,Ifoundthedoor_______.A.lock
B.locking
C.tolock
Dlocked参考答案:D10.Mywatchneeds________,butIhavenotimetogototowntohaveit________.A.torepair;repairedB.toberepaired;repairingC.repairing;repairedD.beingrepaired;repaired参考答案:C...needdoing=...needtobedone……需要被做;havesth.done让别人做……,为习惯用法。36.Youcantakeasmanyasyoulikebecausetheyarefreeof_____.A.fare
B.charge
C.money
D.pay参考答案:B略12.Theprofessorwalkedintothelecturehall,
byhisassistantandagroupofhisstudents.A.following
B.followed
C.beingfollowed
D.tobefollowed参考答案:B13.Thepolicemanasked______withtheoldman.
A.whatthematterwas
B.whatwasthematter
C.whatmatterwas
D.whatwasthewrong参考答案:B14.Fruitjuicecanbeharmful_______children’steeth.A.for
B.toward
C.with
D.to参考答案:D15.“Couldyoutellme______?”“Yes.They____tothelibrary.”A.wherearethetwins,havebeen
B.wherewerethetwins,havebeenC.wherethetwinsare,havegone
D.wherethetwinswere,havegone参考答案:C略16.—Whenshallwehaveatalkaboutthedesign?—Anytimeexcept8to9tomorrowmorning,whenI_____inmydesiredcompany.A.willbeinterviewed
B.shallbebeinginterviewedC.amgoingtobeinterviewed
D.ambeinginterviewed参考答案:B【详解】考查时态。句意:——我们什么时候谈设计?——除了明天早上8点到9点的任何时候都行,(因为)8点至9点时我正在我想去的公司接受面试。分析句子Anytimeexcept8to9tomorrowmorning,whenI_____inmydesiredcompany.可知,本句中8to9tomorrowmorning后面有一个由when引导的定语从句,根据语境可知,明天早晨8点到9点的时候,我正在面试。故是在将来的某个时间点某个动作正在进行,用将来进行时。分析选项可知只有B项是将来进行时。故选B项。17.Janehaslostweightbygoingon
dietandtaking
exerciseeveryday.A.a,an B./,/ C.a,/ D./,an参考答案:C18.Almost________ofthestudentsinthisclasswearglasses,thatis________ofthem.A.twothirds;60percent
B.twothirds;60percentsC.twothird;60percent
D.twothirds;60percents参考答案:A试题分析:考查分数的用法。分数由基数词和序数构成—分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子超过“1”时,分母用复数;排除C和D。percent表示百分数,没有复数。句意:这个班级几乎有三分之二的学生戴眼镜,也就是说,有60%.故选A。二、单词拼写19.单词拼写:(共20个小题,每小题0.5分,共计10分,注:后5题为短语拼写)76.设计v.
d_____________
77.包含;包括v.
c______________
78.保护;防卫n.
d_______
79.普通的;平常的adj.o__________
80.平衡
n.
b____________
81.交换v.
e___________82.有吸引力的adj.
a________
83.买得起v.a__________
84.旅程n.
j_________
85.疲惫不堪的adj.e__________
86.景色n.
s__________
87.尊敬v.&n.
r__________88.使吃惊;惊吓v.f__________
89.距离n.
d_____________
90.训练v.t___________
91.是……的缩写/简称________________
92.过去常常___________
93.聚精会神,集中精神________________94.参考,查阅;指的是______________
95结果______________参考答案:76design
77contain
78defence
79ordinary
80balance
81exchange
82attractive
83afford
84journey
85exhausted
86scenery
87respect
88frighten
89distance90train
91beshortfor
92usedtodo
93concentrateon
94referto
95assresult三、阅读理解20.Convenience(方便)FoodsInsteadofbuyingonlyfreshfoods,Americansnowadaysbuymanymoreconveniencefoods.Thesearefoodswhicharereadypartlyorcompletelyprepared.Manyofthemarefrozen,suchasfrozendinner,heat-and-serveFrenchfries,andfrozenpizzas.Therearealsomanycannedconveniencefoods,suchasready-madespaghetti,soups,stews(炖熟的菜)andvegetablesConveniencefoodssavetimeandtrouble.Theyarepopularwithpeoplewhoarebusyorwhodon’tliketocookorwashdishes.Buttheyoftencostmorethanfresh,unpreparedfoodsandmanycontainman-madeadditives.Also,manypeoplefeeltheydon’ttasteasgoodashome-cookedfoods.HealthFoodandCo-opsInthe1960s,a“back-to-the-earth”movementwasstartedbyyoungpeopleintheUnitedStates.Themovementwasareactionagainsttheharmfuleffectsoftechnology.Fromthemovementcameanewunderstandingoffoodandhealth.Manypeoplenowprefernaturalandorganic(有机的)foodstothepreparedfoodssoldinhealthfoodsstoresandinfoodco-ops,whicharesmallstoreswherecustomershelpmanagethestore.Inco-ops,foodisusuallynotpackaged.Customersbringtheirownbagsandjarsandscoop(汲取)theirfoodoutofboxesorbaskets.TheDietCraze(节食热)ThesedaysAmericansaremoreandmoreconcernedwiththeirweight.Perhapsasmanyas70millionAmericansareonweight-dollarbusiness.Americansupermarketssellavarietyofdietfoodsuchassoftdrinks,dietcandy,anddietsaladdressings.Dietersalsospendmoneyondietpills,exercisemachines,andjoggingsuits(健美服).Eachyeardozensofnewdietsarepopularized.TheyhavesuchnamesastheMiracle(奇效的)Diet,theNine-dayWonderDiet,andtheEast24-hourDiet.ThereisevenonecalledtheIceCreamDiet,whichadvisesthedieterstoeatonlyicecreamforlunchanddinner!Fordieterswhocannotloseweightontheirown,therearemanywell-organizeddietgroups,whichofferhelpandencouragement.16.Generallyspeaking,conveniencefoodsinAmerica___________.A.arepopularwithpeople
B.aremadebyfarmersonfarmsC.areshippedfromforeigncountries
D.arebetterthanfreshones17.Youngpeoplewhostarteda“back-to-the-earth”movement____________.A.mightbetoofoolish
B.s
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