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高频词义转换集锦A动词动词名词形容词副词反义和其他派生使能够enableabilityabledisable(v)disabled(残废的)/unable(不能的)缺席absenceabsent接受acceptacceptanceacceptableunacceptable接进accessaccess入口accessible易/可接近的accessibility易接近性n.事故accidentaccidental精确的accuracyaccurateinaccurate达到,获得achieveachievementachievable可获得的获得,习得acquireacquisition获得的东西表演,行动actaction行动/act行为activeactual/actuallyinactiveactor/actressactivity活动、活力activist积极分子,活动家增加,加addadditionadditional另外的additive(食品)添加剂addend加数n.调整/使适应adjustadjustment敬佩admireadmirationadmirable承认admitadmission管理,执行administeradministrationadministrativeadministrator管理者,行政官刖进advanceadvanceadvancing前进的advanced高级的,先进的使沉溺,上瘾addictaddiction沉溺addicted沉溺于addict有瘾的人addictive使人上瘾的做广告advertiseadvertisement(单则)广告(可数)advertiseradvertising(总称)广告,(不
可数)影响,打动affecteffecteffectiveaffection爱慕、钟爱侵略,侵犯aggressionaggressive攻击性的aggressor侵略者同意agreeagreementagreeable欣然同意的、令人愉快的目标aimaimaimless允许allowallowance补贴allowable可承认的、允许的使吃惊amazeamazementamazing/amazed逗乐、娱乐amuseamusementamusing/amused公告announceannouncementannouncer广播员分析、研究analyseanalysis使烦恼annoyannoyanceannoying/annoyed焦虑,焦急anxietyanxiousanxiously道歉apologiseapologyapologeticapologetically出现appearappearance出现,外貌disappearancedisappear消失申请applyapplicant申请人applied应用的,实用的application申请书欣赏appreciateappreciationappreciable可观的appreciative有欣赏力、感激的appreciatorappreciatively批准;认可approveapproval争吵,争论argueargumentarguable可争论的argumentative好争论的艺术artartisticartist艺术家到达arrivearrival帮助assistassisstant使惊讶astonishastonishmentastonishing/astonished吸引attractattractionattractiveattractivelyunattractive知道的awarenessawareunawareB以…为基础basebasis基础,base基地basic基本的basement基地、底座
生,忍受bear(bore/born)birth出生bearable可忍受的unbearablebirthday/birthplace美化beautifybeautybeautifulbeautifully开始beginbeginer初学者beginning开始表现behavebehaviour行为behavedunbelievable相信believebelief信念believable可相信的believablyunbelievable、disbelieve流血bleed(bled/bled)bloodbloody血腥的bleeding流血的盲的blindnessblindblindly使烦闷borebored/boring勇敢braverybravebravely呼吸breathebreathbreathless气喘吁吁的breathlessly忙碌business商业,行业busybusinessman/businesswoman关心,喜欢carecare关怀,照料,谨慎careful/carelesscarefully/carelessly谨慎的cautious确信certaintycertaincertainly庆祝celebratecelebrationcelebrated知名的,著名的celebrity名人、名声中心centrecentral挑战challengechallengechallenging有挑战性的改变changechangechangeable多变的unchangeablechanging正在变化的欢呼cheercheercheerful快乐的,高兴的cheerfully化学chemistrychemicalchemical化学物chemist化学家小孩childchildrenchildish幼稚的childhood童年选择choosechoicechosen被选择的分类classifyclass班级,阶级classified归类的,机密的classificationclass等级,高、优雅classic经典的classical古典的靠近的close近的,亲近的closely仔细地,严谨地,接近地关闭closeclose结束closed关闭的收集collectcollectioncollective集体的
舒适comfort安慰comfortcomfortableuncomfortablediscomfort(v、n)(使)不舒服,尴尬沟通communicatecommunicationcommunicative比较comparecomparison对照comparable可比较的incomparablecomparative比较的竞争competecompetition竞赛competitive有竞争性的competitor竞争者抱怨complaincomplaint信心confidenceconfidentconfidential机密的关心;有关concernconcern担忧concerned担心的,关心的unconcerned漠视concerning关于使混淆confUseconfusionconfusing/confused连接connectconnectionconnecteddisconnected继续continuecontinuouscontinued持续的、持久的后果consequenceconsequentconsequently考虑considerconsiderationconsiderate体贴的considerable相当大/多的构建constructconstructionconstructable可构造的constructor建丑士造者方便,便利convenienceconvenientinconvenientinconveniently鼓励encouragecourage勇气encouraged/encouragingencouragementdiscourage合作cooperatecooperationcooperativecooperator覆盖covercovercovereduncovereddiscover/discovery/discoverer创造createcreation创造creativecreativity创造力creatively犯罪crimecriminal犯罪的criminal犯人好奇的curiosity好奇心'curiouscuriously骑自信车cyclecylclist骑自行车的人recycle循环利用D死diedeathdeaddeadly致命的dying垂死的决定decidedecisiondecisive决定性的,果断的高兴delight使高兴delightdelighted高兴的,快乐的dilightful令人高兴的
依赖dependdependencedependentindependentindependencedependant受抚养者深deepen加深depth深度deep(深度上)deeply(adv)深深地(情感上)deep深处深渊thedeep海洋deepadv深入地深深地迟描述describedescription毁坏destroydestructiondestructive决定determinedeterminationdetermined发展;晒相developdevelopmentdeveloped发达的,成熟的developing发展中的奉献,致力于devotedevotiondevoted忠诚的区别,不同differdifferencedifferentdifferently困难difficultydifficult使失望disappointdisappointmentdisappointed/disappointing使失望discourage使沮丧discouragementdiscouraged/discouraging分开,分成dividedivisiondivided喝drinkdrinkerdrunk醉的/陶醉的E危险endanger使危险dangerdangerousendangered濒危的经济economyeconomic经济的economist经济学家economical实惠的编辑editedition版本editorial编辑的editor编辑教育educateeducation/educatoreducational有教育意义的well/badly-educateduneducated未受教育的电electrify使用电electricityelectric用电的electrical与电有关的电子electronelectronic电子的雇用employemploymentemployedumemployedemployer雇主employee雇员活力,能量energize激励energyenergetic充满活力的享受enjoyenjoymentenjoyable令人愉快的joyful快乐的
娱乐entertainvt包容entertainmententertaining令人愉快的entertainerentertainvi款待环境environmentenvironmentalenvironmentlist(使)平等equalize补偿equalityequalunequalequally使兴奋exciteexcitementexcited/exciting存在existexistence期望,预期expectexpectationexpected预料中的unexpectedunexpectedlyexpectable经历experienceexperience经历/经验experienced有经验的inexperienced解释;说明explainexplanation爆炸explodeexplosionexplosive爆炸的,激增的出口exportexportimport进口爆发erupteruptionF面对facefacefacial面部的失败failfailure公平fairnessfair公平的美丽的,白皙的;[气象]晴朗的fairly相当地;公平地;简直fairvi转晴fairn展览会,市集,美人fairadv.公平地;直接地;清楚地unfair名声,名望famefamous时尚fashionfashionable财政;金融finance筹资金financefinancial流畅fluency流畅度fluentfluently起雾fogfogfoggyfogless跟踪跟着followfollowing接着的,下列的忘记forgetforgetfulnessforgetful健忘的forgettable易被忘记的unforgettable运气fortune好运,财含富fortunate幸运的unfortunateadjmisfortune不幸可数n释放,使空闲freefreedomfree自由,免费freely使结冰freezefreezing冰冻的frozen结冰的
朋友friendfriendlyfriendship使惊恐frightenfrightfrightened/frighteningfrankness坦诚frankly陈设,布置furnishfUrniture家具furnished配备家具的well-furnished布置齐备的G光荣gloryglorious慷慨generositygenerous地球globalize全球化globe球状物地球仪global全球的;世界的globalization全球化统治;管理govern统治;管理governor统治者government政府毕业graduate毕业graduation毕业graduate毕业生贪婪greedgreedyguiltguilty有罪的内疚的guiltless无罪的,无辜的,不知道…的成长,增长growgrowth成长;发育;增长H手hand传递handhandy便于使用的;方便的快乐,幸福happinesshappyhappily/unhappilyunhappy使变硬/麻木hardenhardness硬度hard硬;困难的;拼命的hard(adv.)拼命地;艰难地hardship苦难伤害harmharmharmfulharmless和谐harmonyharmonious恨hatehatred仇恨hateful讨厌的;可恶的健康healthhealthyhealthily高height高度highhighly高度地帮助helphelphelpfulhelpless无助的犹豫hesitatehesitationhesitant历史historyhistoric有历史意义的historical与历史有关的;历史上的希望hopehopehopefulhopelesshopelessness绝望恐怖惊horrorhorriblehorribly
恐幽默humourhumorous幽默的饥饿hungerhungryhungrilyI身份identify认出身份identity身份;一致identification身份证明;鉴定合法legalillegal违法的legally想像imagineimagination想像力imaginable可想象的imaginary虚构的imaginative想象力丰富的重要importanceimportantunimportant可能possibility可能性possibleimpossibleimpossibility不可能的事印象impressE印;压印impressionimpressive给人深刻印象的提高;改良improveimprovement改良;进步工业industry工业industrial工业的industrially在工业方面伤害injureinjuryinjured鼓舞,激发inspireinspirationinspired/inspiring指示/教育instructinstructioninstructive有教育意义的instructor打算,想要intendintention意图intentional有意的;故意的兴趣interest使有兴趣interestinterested/interesting口译解释interpretinterpretation口译;解释interpreter口译员介绍,引进introduceintroduction介绍发明inventinventioninventor发明者邀请inviteinvitationJ工作jobjobless失业的判断judgejudge法官judgement判断力;裁判K知道knowknowledge知识known被知晓的;出名的unknownwell-knownL大enlarge扩大large懒惰laziness懒惰lazylazily
领导引导leadleaderleading领先的;主要的mislead(v)给带错路;带坏学习learnlearner学习者learned有学问的learning(N)学问;知识长lengthen使变长length长度long生活livelife生活;生命live现场的living有生命的,alive活着的喜欢、像likedislikelikelyunlike介词位于locatelocation位置belocatedin位于...损失失败loseloss损失lost失踪的;失去的M魔术,魔法magician魔术师magic有魔法的magic魔法主要的;重要的major主修;专攻majormajority大多数管理managemanager经理manageress女经理management管理结婚marrymarriage女婚姻married已婚的unmarried未婚的意思是meanmeaning意思含义meaningfulmeaninglessmeans方法手段药medicinemedical医药的;医学的把…搞乱messmess混乱messy混乱的愉快樱桃merrymentmerry使最小轻视vtminimize最小化viminority少数民族minor较小的;较少的maximizeminimum最小值n最小、低的adj误会misunderstandmisunderstandingmisunderstood被误会的understand(v)理解understanding(n)移动;前进movemovement(政治)运动;活动moving活动的;令人感动的moved感动的音乐musicmusical音乐的musician音乐家N名字name给...取名name名字namely(adv)即;那就是国家;民族nation国家;民族national国家的;民族的international国际的nationalityl国籍
自然naturenatural自然的;天然的unnaturalnaturally必需的;必然的necessity必要性泌需品necessaryunnecessarynecessaryily神经的;紧张的nerve神经;胆量nervousnervously紧张地;神经质地喧闹的noise喧闹声;嘈杂声noisynoisiness(n)吵闹;喧闹noisily吵闹地/与…为邻Vneighborneighborhood附近街坊neighboring令“近的neighborn令“居adj邻近的正常的normalabnormal不正常的normallyO服从,听从obeydisobey观察observeobservationobservable可见的,可观察到的占有,使忙于occupyoccupationoccupied已被占用的occupier占有者、居住人冒犯offendoffenceoffensivedefend保卫运作,操作operateoperationoperativeoperator,cooperate反对oppose(vt)opposite选择optionoptional可选的乐观(主义)optimismoptimisticpessimisticoptimist乐观情绪乐观主义者组织organizeorganizationorganized有组织的organizer组织者起源originateoriginoriginal最初的P痛苦pain使痛苦、古恼painpainful令人疼痛的painlesspained显出痛苦的、受苦的参与participateparticipationparticipant参赛者耐心patiencepatient(a./n.)impatient和平peacepeacefuipeacefully表演,表现performperformanceperformer允许permitpermission-tt-人personpersonal个人的,私人的personality个性personallyimpersonal
劝说persuadepersuasivephysics物理学、现象physicalphysician(内科)医师取悦pleasepleasurepleasing令人满意的pleasant令人愉快的pleased满意的unpleasant令人不愉快的毒药poisonpoisonous有毒的礼貌politenesspoliteimpolite污染pollutepollutionpollutedpollutant污染物拥有,持有,占有possesspossessionpossessor拥有者,持有者实践practicepracticepractical实际的预测predictpredictionpredictable可预见的unpredictable宁愿,情愿preferpreferrence偏好preferable更适合的准备preparepreparationprepared准备好的unprepared未做好准备的处方prescribeprescription展示presentpresentationpresenter展示者,主持人压力press按,压pressure防止preventpreventionpreventable可预防的价格pricepriceless无价的,贵重的隐私privacyprivateadj私人的、私下的n列兵、二等兵步骤proceed进行procedure生产producevtviproduction生产产量productive多产的product产品producer生产者职业,专业professionprofessional专业的unprofessionalprofessor教授发音pronouncepronunciation保护protectprotectionprotective保护性的protector证明proveproof证据惩罚punishpunishmentQ资格qualify具备资格qualificationqualified有资格的unqualified无资格的种族raceracialracism,racist种
族主义者R放射radiationradioactive放射性的反应reactreaction意识到,实现realiserealisationreal真实的reality现实理论reasonreason理由reasonable合情合理unreasonable接收receivereceiverreceipt收据reception接待receptionist接待员提及,查阅referreference-rr-,referee裁判反射,反映reflectreflectionreflective拒绝refuserefusal登记registerregistration规律regulation规矩regularirregular拒绝rejectrejection关系relaterelation(亲属)关系relatedirrelativerelativen亲属相关物a相对的relationship关系关联放松relaxrelaxationrelaxing,relaxed有关系的relevantirrelevant依靠relyreliabilityreliable可靠的unreliable宗教religionreligious虔诚的,信教的,宗教的irreligious无宗教信仰的代表representrepresentativerepresentative代表性的要求requirerequirement解救、拯救rescuerescuerescuer解救者保存reservereservation辞职resignresignation抵抗,排斥resistresistance抵抗力resistant有抵抗力的resister抵制者resistive抗…的,耐…的resistible可抵制的irresistibleresistor电阻器责任responsibilityresponsibleresponsiblyirresponsible响应respondresponse
尊敬respectrespectrespectful恭敬的,有礼的respectable值得尊敬的方面respectrespective分另11respectively分别地限制restrictrestrictionrestricted受限制的粗鲁rudenessrudeS满足satisfysatisfactionsatisfying令人满足的dissatisfysatisfactory适合的satisfied满足的besatisfiedwith令人害怕,吓唬scarescared害怕的scary可怕的科学sciencescientificscientist安全secure确保securitysecureinsecure选择selectselectionselected精选的自己selfselfish自私unselfishselfless无私的感官sensesensitive敏感insensitivesensitivity敏感度sense感觉到sensation知觉sensible明智的明显的insensible无感觉、麻木的为…月艮务serveserviceservant仆人,server服务器安定,居住settlesettlementsettled定居的,处理了的settler居住者,定居者羞愧,羞耻shameshameful耻辱的ashamed感到ij羞愧的尖,锋利sharpensharpener削笔刀sharpshameless刮shaveshaver刮胡刀看见seesight视线,视野,视力insight(n)洞察力separatevtvi(使)分离、隔开、分居separateadj单独的separated分开的分居的签字signsigniture安静silencesilent简单simplify简化simplificationsimplesimply(adv)仅仅,朴素地微笑smilesmilesmilingsmilingly奴隶slave奴役slaveslavery奴隶制睡觉sleepsleepsleepy瞌睡的微笑smilesmile社会socialise社交societysocial社会的,社交的socialist,socialismsorrow悲伤sorry抱歉,遗憾,悲伤
特别的,专门的specialist专家specialspecialise专门研究精神spiritspiritual(使)挨饿starvestarvation陈述statestatementstatesman发言人陌生的strangerstrange储藏storestorage储存$依^5)商店强,有力strengthen力口强strength力量strong压力stressstressstressed(自己)感到有压力的stressful给人压力的学习、研究studystudy书房,学业,研究studious好学的,用功的风格stylestylish时髦的,漂亮的stylist设计师订阅subscribesubscription成功succeedvisuccesssuccessfulun-succeedvt继承successor遭受suffersuffering苦难建议suggestsuggestion适合suitsuitable支持supportsupportsupportive支持的supporter支持者,赞助者围绕surroundsurroundings周边环境surrounding周边的幸存survivesurvivalsurvivor幸存者象征symbolizesymbolsymbolic象征性的同情sympathisesympathysympathetic系统systemsystematic系统化的T口味,品味taste品尝tastetasteless没味道的,没品位的tasty美味的技术techniquetechnical技术上的technology,technician技术员倾向tendtendency紧张tense拉紧tensiontense紧张的tensely恐怖terrify使恐惧terrorterrible terrifiedterrifyingterrorisim恐怖主义,terrorist理论theoryt
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