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Unit3LifeintheFutureLearningaboutLanguageThefollowingverbscanformaphrasebycombiningsomeadverbialsandprepositions.Thinkaboutthephraseswehavelearnedaboutthesewords.searchtakeDiscoveringusefulwordsandexpressionssearchsearchforvt.
寻找insearchofprep.
寻找searchvt.
搜
officeapartiniteasytakebackdownnotesawayaim就职拆开吸收,留宿别着急收回取下,记下作笔记拿走瞄准
out
noticeof
itforgranted
holdoftakestepstodosth.
sb.as…,
advantageof…
adeepbreath拿出注意想当然的认为抓住采取措施做某事把某人当作利用深呼吸prideinone’schancetroubletodosth.takeoverpityonsb.turnstodosth.以……为荣碰运气不辞劳苦去做某事接管怜悯某人轮流去做某事Exercise2onpage20.Combineaverbfromtheleftboxwithawordfromtherightbox.Writedowntheverbphrasesintheblanks.Thenusethemtocompletethesentences.Payattentiontothetense!
searchtakeslidesweeppresscarryforupdowninto1.searchfor寻找2.takeup
接受,开始从事,选修,占据3.sweepup
打扫,横扫4.pressdown按下5.slideinto
移动,溜进6.carryup
携带,追溯1.WhereonearthdidIputmybelt?Iamconstantlylosingitandhavingto__________it!2.Whenweflewinthespacecapsulewewere__________intotheskysoquicklythatIdidn’tevenhavetimetofastenmysafetybelt.searchforsweptup3.Whenwewantedthehoveringcarriagetospeedup,we_____________hardonthedrivingpedalandbentoverinthedirectionwewantedtogo.4.Afterhavingyourdinner,youmust_________alltherubbishonthefloor.Letthenextgroupofpeoplehavepleasantsurroundingstoeatin.presseddownsweepup加速5.Afterhewonthecompetition,LiQiang_______hisprizeandwentonatimetourwithhisfriendandguideWangPing.6.ThestewardopenedthedoorofthespaceshipandLiQiang_____sideways_____hisseat.tookupslidintoslide,slid,slid
Exercise3onpage20.
Completethisadvertisementchoosingwordsorphraseintheirproperforms.
takeupconstanttoleratepreviouslosesightoflinkadjustmentstewardessopportunitybendCheckifyouknowallofthemonyourown.Manypeopleneedtoberemindedofthejob____________inspacestations,which_________needspacecooks,cleaners,teachers,stewardsand____________.Youcanbeswiftlytrainedforyournewjobfromusing________skills.Atfirstpeoplemayfindthe___________tospacelifedifficultto_______.However,theyopportunitiesconstantlystewardessespreviousadjustmenttoleratewillbeabletoovercomethedifficultiesiftheirfamiliesencouragethemto________thejob.Thatiswhywepersuadefamiliesnotto____________theadvantagesthatcomefromaperiodoftimeinspace.Forhealthreasonsonlyonestayofthreeyearsisallowed.Peopleoftenwanttostaytakeuplosesightoflonger,butthe_____betweenillnessandlengthofstayisstrong.Itissaid,buttherulescannotbe_____foranyone.bentlinkCanyoufindthefollowingsentenceinthereadingpassage?
Worriedaboutthejourney,Iwasunsettledforthefirstfewdays.
Inthissentencethepastparticipleisusedastheadverbial.Itisawayofjoiningtwoclausestogether:AsIwasworriedaboutthejourney,Iwasunsettledforthefirstfewdays.DiscoveringusefulstructuresPleasepickoutthreemoresentencesfromthereadingpassagewithpastparticiplesusedastheadverbial.1.Well-knownfortheirexpertise,hisparent’scompany,called“FutureTours”,transportedmesafelyintothefutureinatimecapsule.2.Hitbythelackoffreshair,myheadached.3.Exhausted,Islidintobedandfellfastasleep.
独立思考并归纳:过去分词作状语时如何应用?有什么特点?Nowcombinethesetwosentencesusingthepastparticipleastheadverbial.1.Iwasfrightenedbytheloudnoise.Iwenttoseewhatwashappening.
Frightenedbytheloudnoise,Iwenttoseewhatwashappening.2.Hewashitbythelackoffreshair.Hegotabadheadache.
Hitbythelackoffreshair,hegotabadheadache.3.Ifeltverytiredafterthelongjourney.Istillenjoyedmeetingthealiensonthespacestation.Tiredafterthelongjourney,Istillenjoyedmeetingthealiensonthespacestation.4.Suewasfrightenedbythenoiseoutside.Suedarednotsleepinherbedroom.
Frightenedbythenoiseoutside,Suedarednotsleepinherbedroom.5.Themuseumwasbuiltin1910.Themuseumisalmost100yearsold.
Builtin1910,themuseumisalmost100yearsold.6.Thestudentwasgivensomeadvicebythefamousscientist.Thestudentswasnotworriedabouthisscientificexperimentanymore.Givensomeadvicebythefamousscientist,thestudentwasnotworriedabouthisscientificexperimentanymore.7.Georgewasexhaustedafteraday’swork.Hetooksometabletstohelphimfeelbetter.Exhaustedbyaday’swork,Georgetooksometabletstohelphimfeelbetter.8.Lucywasveryastonishedattheamountofworkinthenewtimetable.Shedecidedtoleaveherjobimmediately.Veryastonishedbytheamountofworkinthenewtimetable(givenbyherboss),Lucydecidedtoleaveherjobimmediately.Nowcombinethesetwosentencesusingthepastparticipleastheattribute.1.Soonwelostsightofthatfamousastronomer.HeiscalledLiQiang.SoonwelostsightofthatfamousastronomercalledLiQiang.2.Iamgoingtobuyapainting.ItiscopiedfromVincentvanGogh.IamgoingtobuyapaintingcopiedfromVincentvanGogh.3.Ilikethatoldprivatehouse.Itisbuiltofwoodandmud.Ilikethatoldprivatehousebuiltofwoodandmud.4.Theroomiscompletelyempty.Theroomisconnectedtotherestofthehousebyalongpassage.Theroomconnectedtotherestofthehouseiscompletelyempty.5.Thequeenwassittinginaroyalcarriage.Thecarriagewasdrawnbyfourhorses.Thequeenwassittinginaroyalcarriagedrawnbyfourhorses.6.Thevehicleismentionedinthebook.Thevehicleisunknowntome.Thevehiclementionedinthebookisunknowntome.7.Thecastleisunderrepair.Itwasbuiltin1432.Thecastlebuiltin1432isunderrepair.Practicethestructures1.________in1636,HarvardisoneofthemostfamousuniversitiesintheUnitedStates.
A.Beingfounded B.ItwasfoundedC.Founded D.Founding
2.________time,he’llmakeafirst-classtennisplayer.
A.HavinggivenB.TogiveC.GivingD.Given
3.Unless________tospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference.
A.invited B.invitingC.beinginvited D.havinginvited
4.Generallyspeaking,_______accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect.Awhentaking BwhentakenCwhentotake Dwhentobetaken5.TheOlympicGames,_______in776B.C.,didnotincludewomenplayersuntil1912.
A.firstplaying B.tobefirstplayedC.firstplayed D.tobefirstplaying
TranslatethesesentencesintoEnglish.1.这包书的费用是250元,其中含邮资和包装费。请写下收件人的地址,别忘了邮编。(postage;postcode)Thisparcelofbooksis250yuan
includingpostageandpacking.Pleasewritedownthereceiver’saddressanddon’tforgetthepostcode.Usingwordsandexpressions2.数十年前,人们还用打字机打出正式文件,但现在我们可以用电脑和打印机做同样的工作。(typewriter;formaldocument)Decadesago,peopleusedtypewritersforformaldocuments,butnowweusecomputersandprinterstodot
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