2022-2023学年河南省焦作市统招专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)

2022-2023学年河南省焦作市统招专升本英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.（）thattheymayeventuallyreducetheamountoflaborneededonconstructionsitesby90percent

A.Socleveraretheconstructionrobots

B.Soclevertheconstructionrobotsare

C.Suchconstructionrobotsareclever

D.Suchcleverconstructionrobotsare

2.Therelationshipbetweenparentsandtheirchildrenastronginfluenceonthecharacterofthechildren（）

A.tohaveB.haveC.hasD.having

3.Theproblemisbelievedatthemeetingtwodaysago（）

A.tohavediscussed

B.tohavebeendiscussed

C.beingdiscussed

D.havingbeendiscussed

4.Thevillageis（）bythehills

A.shutoffB.shutinC.shutupD.shutout

5.Onhiswaytotheairport,ittohimthathehadforgottentotakehispassport（）

A.happenedB.occurredC.reflectedD.tookplace

6.Intheeveningthecarbrokedownsuddenlyandtheheavyrain______thehelplessnessofthewomandriveronthecountryroad（）

A.resultedfromB.madeupC.turnedoutD.addedto

7.Isuggestedatthehotelbutmywifewaseager（）

A.staying;togoshopping

B.tostay;togoshopping

C.tostay;goingshopping

D.staying;goingshopping

8.Beforejoiningthearmy,hespentalotoftimeinthevillage_____hebelonged（）

A.towhichB.whichC.towhereD.atwhich

9.Innocountry________Britain,canoneexperiencefourseasonsinthecourseofasingleday（）

A.otherthanB.morethanC.betterthanD.ratherthan

10.Thecostoftheproducts（）to56,000dollars

A.reachesB.numbersC.amountsD.counts

11.Tommightnothavemadesuchaseriousmistakeifhe_____youradvice（）

A.followedB.followsC.hadfollowedD.hasfollowed

12.Almosteveryoneofuscouldseeheranxietyfromthe_____onherface（）

A.appearanceB.sightC.viewD.expression

13.Thestudentsareencouragedtoprovide_______serviceforthepoorstudents（）

A.valuableB.volcanoC.voluntaryD.voyage

14.Thenumberofmembersintheclub_____totwohundred（）

A.werelimitedB.limitsC.waslimitedD.limited

15.HerEnglishisverygood.ShecanspeakEnglishbetterthan________inhergrade（）

A.anyoneB.theoneC.anyoneelseD.otherstudent

16.Hertothejobleftherwithverylittlefreetime（）

A.devotionB.faithC.trustD.interest

17.Don'tlookdownonnowseemsoflittleusetoyou（）

A.thatB.whatC.whichD.it

18.Janehadn'tbeentoLondonbefore.hadherhusband（）

A.NeitherB.EitherC.SoD.Or

19.IfwecannotagreeuponourChristmasactivitiesrightnow,whydon’twe（）itinnextweek’sclassmeeting

A.debateB.discussC.argueD.dispute

20.Theboylistedseveralexamples_____hisviewpoints（）

A.insupportof

B.forsupportof

C.tosupportof

D.withsupportof

二、情景对话(10题)21.2（）

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

22.73.____（）

23.Mary:Hello!71

John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI'mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.

Mary:OK,Essex.72

John:That'sinthesoutheast.

Mary:Southeast?

John:Yeah,yeah.It'sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.

Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit'sasmalltown.

John:It'srelativelysmall.73

Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing'schanged.74

John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.

Mary:75

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000.

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein.

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

71.____（）

24.9.____（）

25.5（）

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

26.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:71

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.72

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:73Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialwaysseethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschooltrack.

Sue:74

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!75

Kay:Ithinkso.

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren'tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

71.____（）

27.Woman:11

Man:Yes,please.I’mlookingforamobilephone.

Woman:Whatbrandwouldyoulike?

Man:TCL.

Woman:12

Man:I’dlikethebrandofTCL.

Woman:We’vegotmanytypesofTCLmobilephones,3108,6108andsoon.

Man:Iknowlittleaboutmobilephones.

Woman:Whatabout3108?Thistypelooksniceanddoesn’tcosttoomuch.

Man:13

Woman:￥1,360.Havealookatthisone,andit’sblack.

Man:It’sreallyverynice.14Can1,280beOK?

Woman:Er…Allright.

Man:15

Woman:Thanks.

A.ThepriceisOK.

B.Hereisthemoney.

C.CanIhelpyou?

D.Whatcolourdolike?

E.Ibegyourpardon.F.Howmuchisit?

G.Butit’stooexpensive

28.68.____（）

29.7.____（）

30.M:Excuseme.1

W:I’msorry.Haveyouseenthesignonthewall,Nosmoking?

M:Oh,sorry.WherecanIsmokeonthisfloor,please?

W:I’mafraidit’snotallowedinthewholebuilding.

M:Ohdear!2

W:Sure.Helpyourself,overthere.

M:Thankyouverymuch.

W:Don’tyouknowsmokingisnotgoodforyourhealth,youngman?

M:3Itriedmanytimestogiveitup,butIfailed.4

W:Yes,it’shardtostop!Butifyouhavethenonsmokers’healthandwellbeinginmind,youmightsucceed.

M:You’reright!Thanksverymuch.I’lltryagaintokickmysmokinghabit.

W:That’sOK.Well,ifyou’refeelingbadnow,youcansmokeoutside,intheopenair,ofcourse.

M:Oh,no!5

W:That’sgreat!

1（）

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

三、填空题(5题)31.Itis（scientific）____tothinkthatsciencecansolvealltheproblemsforhumanbeings

32.Theyoungindustrialengineerdideverythingina____way.（leisure）

33.Thewholeworldlooksupontherapid（economy）____developmentofourcountryasagreatwonder

34.Ifyoureadthepaper（care）____,Iamsureyouwillpasstheexam

35.Theprofessorhasalarge（collect）____ofbooks

四、情景对话(5题)36.M:Excuseme.1

W:I’msorry.Haveyouseenthesignonthewall,Nosmoking?

M:Oh,sorry.WherecanIsmokeonthisfloor,please?

W:I’mafraidit’snotallowedinthewholebuilding.

M:Ohdear!2

W:Sure.Helpyourself,overthere.

M:Thankyouverymuch.

W:Don’tyouknowsmokingisnotgoodforyourhealth,youngman?

M:3Itriedmanytimestogiveitup,butIfailed.4

W:Yes,it’shardtostop!Butifyouhavethenonsmokers’healthandwellbeinginmind,youmightsucceed.

M:You’reright!Thanksverymuch.I’lltryagaintokickmysmokinghabit.

W:That’sOK.Well,ifyou’refeelingbadnow,youcansmokeoutside,intheopenair,ofcourse.

M:Oh,no!5

W:That’sgreat!

1（）

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

37.W：Goodmorning，Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua，andI’llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?

M：___1_____

W：Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?

M：Well，formanyyears，ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I’mgettingabusinessdegree.

W：Oh，howinteresting.___2_____

M：I’llfinishschoolinafewmonths，andI’dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.

W：Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?

M：___3_____

W：Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?

M：Ofcourse，I’mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.____4____

W：Canyougivemeanyreferences?

M：Yes，certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang，myboss，attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.

W：Allright，Mr.Zhang.____5____

M：Yes,IwonderwhenI’llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?

W：Well，we’llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let’skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.

M：Thankyou

1（）

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork，andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

38.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:1

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways

seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool

track.

Sue:4

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!5

Kay:Ithinkso

1（）

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

39.7.____（）

40.74.____（）

五、阅读理解(5题)41.BarditchHighSchooldecidedtoholdanAll-SchoolReunion.Over450peoplecametotheevent.ThereweretoursoftheoldschoolbuildingandapicnicatConfederatePark.Severalformerteacherswereonhandtotellstoriesabouttheolddays.Ms.MabelYates,theEnglishteacherforfiftyyears,waswheeledtothePark.

Someeyesrolledandtherewereafewlowgroans（嘟囔声）whenMs.Yateswasabouttospeak.Manystartedlookingattheirwatchesandcomingupwithexcusestobeanywhereinsteadofpreparingtolistentoalecturefromanoldwomanwhohadfewkindwordsforherstudentsandmadethemworkharderthanalltheotherteacherscombined.

ThenMs.Yatesstartedtospeak:

Ican’ttellyouhowpleasedIamtobehere.Ihaven’tseenmanyofyousinceyourgraduation,butIhavefollowedyourcareersandenjoyedyourvictoriesaswellascryingforyourtragedies.Ihavealargecollectionofnewspaperphotographsofmystudents.AlthoughIhaven’tappearedinperson,Ihaveattendedyourcollegegraduations,weddingsandeventhebirthofyourchildren,inmyimagination.

Ms.Yatespausedandstartedcryingabit.Thenshecontinued：

ItwasmybeliefthatifIpushedyouashardasIcould,someofyouwouldsucceedtopleasemeandotherswouldsucceedtoannoyme.Regardlessofourmotives,Icanseethatyouhaveallbeensuccessfulinyourchosenpath.

Thereisnogreatercomfortforaneducatorthantoseetheendresultofhisorheryearsofwork.YouhaveallbeenagreatsourceofpleasureandprideformeandIwantyoutoknowIloveyouallfromthebottomofmyheart.

Therewasasilenceoverthecrowdforafewsecondsandthensomeonestartedclapping.Theclappingturnedintocheering,thenintoadeafeningroar（呼喊）.Lawyers,truckdrivers,bankersandmodelswererubbingtheireyesorcryingopenlywithnoshameallbecauseofthewordsfromalongforgottenEnglishteacherfromtheirhometown

Whatactivitywasorganizedfortheschoolreunion（）

A.Sightseeinginthepark

B.Apicnicontheschoolplayground

C.Tellingstoriesaboutpastevents

D.Graduates’reportsintheoldbuilding

42.Accordingtotheinstructions,whichofthefollowingisTRUE（）

A.Thegasketshouldbecleanedthoroughlywithcoldwater

B.Milddetergentandhotwatercanbestcleanthecooker

C.Soapywaterwilloftendamagethecooker

D.Sandcanbeusedtocleanthecooker

43.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage（）

A.It'scommontodeliberatelyomitimportantinformationinanewsreport

B.It'squitelikelythatthetruthcanbeusedindishonestways

C.MostpeoplebecamejoblessduringGovernorSmith'sterm

D.Itisafactthatliesareliesbutthetruthcanhardlybelies

44.WhichofthefollowingstatementwasNOTmentioned（）

A.ShewasthefirstwomenwhosucceededinflyingacrosstheAtlanticOceanalone

B.Sheshowedgreatcourageinovercomingthedifficultiesduringtheflight

C.ShewaswarmlywelcomedinEngland,EuropeandtheUnitedStates

D.Shemadeplanstoflyaroundtheworld

45.Thechargefortheexcessluggageshouldbepaidby______（）

A.CIDA

B.thepassenger

C.theinsurancecompany

D.theexecutingagency

六、作文(1题)46.1.目前，越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。

参考答案

1.A用于建筑的机器人是如此的聪明，以至于它们最终会使建筑工地需要的劳动力减少90％。

［考点］倒装句型

【精析】Aso/such…that…表示如此……以至于……，区别在于so修饰形容词或副词，而such修饰名词。再者so放在句首时，后面的句子要用倒装结构。故选A

2.C亲子关系对孩子的性格有很大的影响。

［考点］主谓一致和动词时态

【精析】C分析句子结构可知，本句的主语为Therelationship,是不可数名词，所以谓语动词应用单数形式。根据句意可知，本句是对事实的一般性叙述，所以应用一般现在时。故选C

3.BBbebelieved/supposed/said/reportedtodo意为被认为/据推测/据说/据报道……。根据句意及时间状语twodaysago（两天前）可知，discuss所表示的动作发生在谓语isbelieved所表示的动作之前，所以应用不定式的完成式，即tohave+过去分词的形式。又因Theproblem与discuss之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以此处应用不定式的完成被动式。故选B

4.B这个村庄被群山环绕，与世隔绝。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bshutoff：关掉，切断；shutin：围住，笼罩，把……关在里面；shutup：闭嘴；shutout：把……关在外面。根据句意可知，选B

5.B在去机场的路上，他突然想到忘记带护照了。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bhappen：发生，happentosb.意为发生在某人身上；occur：发生，被想起，常用于固定句型itoccurstosb.that…中,表示某人突然想到……；reflect：反映，考虑；takeplace：发生。根据句意和搭配可知，选B

6.D晚上的时候汽车在乡村公路上突然发生故障，而且大雨增加了这位女司机的无助。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dresultfrom:起因于，由……造成（用结果作句子主语）；makeup:编造，给……化妆；turnout:结果是，证明是；addto:增加，增添（某种情绪或品质）。根据句意可知，选D

7.A我建议待在旅馆里，但是我妻子渴望去购物。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】Asuggest后常跟动名词形式，构成suggestdoingsth.这一结构，意为建议做某事；beeagertodosth.为固定用法，意为盼望做某事，渴望做某事。故选A

8.AA句意：在参军之前，他在他所属的乡村生活了很长时间。定语从句题。在定语从句中，当关系代词在从句中作介词宾语时，从句常由介词+关系代词引导，如果指人用介词＋whom，如果指物则用介词＋which，且应根据定语从句中谓语动词的搭配习惯，所以将to提前构成to+which结构，故选A

9.A除了英国，没有一个国家可以在一天之内体验到四个季节。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Aotherthan：除了，相当于except；morethan：不只是，非常；betterthan：比……好；ratherthan：而不是。根据句意可知，选A

10.C产品的成本总计为56,000美元。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Camount：总计，合计，共计，amountto意为总计为，相当于，符合句意。故选C

11.C如果汤姆听取你的建议就不会犯如此严重的错误了。

［考点］虚拟语气

havedone,if引导的条件句的谓语应用haddone的形式，故选C

12.D几乎我们每个人都能从她脸上的表情看出她的焦虑。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dappearance：外表；sight：视力，看见；view：观点，视野；expression：表情，神色。根据句意可知，选D

13.C学生们被鼓励为贫困生提供志愿性的帮助。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Cvaluable：贵重的，值钱的；volcano：火山；voluntary：自愿的，志愿的；voyage：航行，航海。根据句意可知，选C

14.CC句意：俱乐部成员人数被限制在二百以内。主谓一致和动词语态题。分析句子结构可知，句子主语thenumberofmembers与谓语limitto之间为动宾关系，因此应用被动语态。另外，当thenumberof+名词结构作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式。故选C

15.C她的英语很好。她英语讲的比年级其他学生都好。

［考点］代词的用法

【精析】Canyone中的one可作为代词或限定词，既可指人，也可指物，后面常与of一起连用；theone是特指，指代前面提到的同类人或物（可数名词）中的一个，其复数用theones；anyoneelse：其他人，任何人；D项otherstudent应为otherstudents。根据句意和用法可知，选C

16.A她对工作的奉献使得她几乎没有自由时间。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Adevotion：钟爱，热爱，奉献，常与介词to搭配；faith：信念，信仰，信心；trust：信任；interest：兴趣，常与介词in搭配。根据句意可知，选A

17.B不要轻视现在看来对你没有多大用处的东西。

［考点］宾语从句

【精析】B分析句子结构可知，介词on之后为宾语从句，从句成分不完整，缺少主语，所以应用连接代词what来引导。that在宾语从句中不充当成分，which有选择含义，而it是人称代词，不能充当宾语从句的引导词，所以A、C、D三项均可排除。故选B

18.A简以前没有去过伦敦。她丈夫也没有去过。

［考点］倒装句

【精析】A如果前面分句中所述情况也适用于后面的分句，后面的分句常用so（肯定句）,neither或nor（否定句）引起倒装句。本题前面分句为否定句，所以此处应用neither或nor引导。故选A

19.B如果我们现在不能就圣诞节活动达成一致意见的话，为什么不在下周的班会上再讨论呢？

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bdebate指公开、正式地进行辩论；discuss指为了解决问题而进行的讨论；argue指一方坚持自己的意见、立场或观点，通过争论企图说服对方；dispute指持续、激烈的争论。根据句意可知，选B

20.A【翻译】这个男孩列了几个例子来支持他的观点。［考点］词语搭配Ainsupportof为固定搭配，意为“支持”。故选A。

21.A

22.E

23.E

24.B由答句上午9点半方便吗？可知，空处应为对预约时间的确认。故选B

25.E

26.D

27.11.C12.E13.F14.G15.B

28.B

29.F男生说自己从高一开始就在校队打球了，并根据问句Howaboutyou？（你呢？）可知，空处应回答是否曾在校队打过球，所以只有F项Iplayedmyjuniorandsenioryear.（我在高二和高三时打过。）符合语境

30.C

31.unscientificunscientific题干的大意是：认为科学能解决人类一切问题的观点是不科学的。根据句意，此处只需要在形容词scientific前加上表否定的前缀un-即可

32.leisurelyleisurely题干大意是：这位年轻的工业工程师一切都做得从从容容。此处应填leisure引申出来的形容词形式leisurely，指不慌不忙的，从容的，修饰way。leisurely还可作副词，指不慌不忙地，从容地，如walkleisurely

33.economiceconomic题干的大意是：全世界都认为我国迅速的经济发展是个奇迹。此处需要economy的形容词形式economic，修饰名词development

34.carefullycarefully题干的大意是：如果你仔细地阅读了论文，我肯定你能通过考试。此处需要用副词形式修饰动词read，应先转变成形容词形式careful，再加上-ly

35.collectioncollection题干的大意是：教授收藏了大量的书。根据空前的a可知，此处应填写collect的名词形式collection，意为收藏

36.C

37.A

38.D

39.E由前一句想见生产经理以及空处前面的句子Iamsorry可知，史密斯先生不在。故选E

40.A

41.C事实细