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学业分层测评(四)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.NotonlyZhouXiabutalsoherparents________(be)fondofwatchingfootballmatches.2.Therearemanyserioushealthproblems________(associate)withsmoking.3.Hewasacknowledged________America'sfinestwriter.4.Hisspeechhasabiginfluence________ourbehaviors.5.Howdidthisdangerousstateofaffairscome_________________________?【答案】1.are2.associated3.as4.on5.aboutⅡ.单句改错1.Notonlyyoubutalsohearetiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother._________________________________________________________________2.Therewassuchmuchworktodothateverybodygotbored._________________________________________________________________3.Hewasinvolvedinworkoutaplan._________________________________________________________________4.Therearelifechangesassociatingwithascension._________________________________________________________________5.Hecommittedthecrimeunderinfluenceofastrongpassion._________________________________________________________________改为

【答案】1.are改为isassociated5.under后加

2.such改为the

so

3.work

改为

working

4.associatingⅢ.阅读理解AHello-Hello,amobilelanguagelearningcompany,announcedthelaunchofHello-HelloWorld,afreeapplication(应用程序)thathelpspeoplelearnanewlanguagebyconnectingthemwithnativespeakersthroughsocialnetworking.TheapplicationletsuserscompletelanguagelessonsandconnectwithHello-Hello'sglobalcommunityoflanguagelearnerswithmembersinalmost100countriestohelpeachotherinthelearningprocess.Hello-HelloWorldisavailablein11differentlanguagesandallowsuserstosubmit(提交)bothoralandwritingexercisesfortheirfriendsandHello-Hello'slanguageexpertstoreview.Usersarealsoabletoprovidewrittenandrecordedfeedbackontheirfriends'exercisesdirectlyfromtheirmobiledevices.“Themosteffectivewaytolearnanewlanguageisthroughtotalimmersion沉(浸),”saidSarahGontijo,founderandCEOofHello-Hello.“However,noteveryonehastheopportunitytoliveinanothercountry.Hello-HelloWorldbringstheconvenienceofconnectingwithnativespeakersanytime,anywhere.Thiscanhelpusersnotonlylearnthelanguagebutalsounderstandtheculture”.Hello-HelloWorldletsusersupdatetheirinformationatanytimeandthenaccessthecontentfromanymobiledeviceorcomputer.TheapplicationisfirstbeingreleasedfortheiPadandwillbecomeavailableonavarietyofplatforms,includingtheiPhone,AndroidandBlackBerry.Theapplicationarrivesatatimewhencomputingisdrivingthecreationofneweducationaltools.Manyschoolsandcollegesarefindingwaystoadaptmobiletechnologyforclassroomlearning.“Themarketishotforsuchpioneeringineducationandsocialnetworking,”saidGontijo.“Hello-Hellopromisestobetheinventorthatwillgettheballrollingandbringinnovationtoanindustrythathasseenlittlechangeovertheyears”.【语篇解读】Hello-HelloWorld可以连接外语学习者和以该语言为母语的外国人,从而改进外语学习收效。1.AccordingtoSarahGontijo,whichofthefollowingwouldbethebestwaytolearnaforeignlanguageeffectively?A.Hiringanativespeakerasyourteacher.B.Learningthelanguageandtheculturetogether.C.Livinginanenvironmentwherethelanguageisfrequentlyused.D.AdoptingnewadvancededucationaltoolslikeHello-HelloWorld.【解析】推理判断题。从第四段的“Themosteffectivewaytolearnanewlanguageisthroughtotalimmersion(陶醉),”saidSarahGontijo...“However,noteveryonehastheopportunitytoliveinanothercountry...”可知,SarahGontijo认为学习一门外语的最有效的方法是生活在说这种语言的环境里,应选C项。【答案】C2.WithHello-HelloWorld,userscan________.A.gettheopportunitytovisitalmost100countriesB.communicatewithnativespeakerswhenevertheywantC.earnmoneybygivingfeedbacktoothersD.doexercisesthatlanguageexpertsspeciallydesignforyou【解析】细节理解题。从第四段的“Hello-HelloWorldbringstheconvenienceofconnectingwithnativespeakersanytime...”可知,Hello-HelloWorld用户可随时与以该语言为母语的人交流,应选B项。【答案】B3.Itisimpliedinthetextthat________.A.thereisapotentialmarketforHello-HelloWorldB.Hello-HelloWorldiswidelyusedinclassroomlearningC.Hello-HelloWorldwasdesignedbymanyschoolsandcollegesthatworktogetherD.it'sdifficultforHello-HelloWorldtochangethemobileindustry【解析】推理判断题。从最后一段的“‘Themarketishotforsuchpioneeringineducationandsocialnetworking,’saidGontijo.”可推断出来,Hello-HelloWorld存在很大的潜藏市场,应选A项。【答案】A4.Thepassagewaswrittenmainlyto________.A.discusstheimportanceofthedevelopmentoftechnologyB.attractpeopletoworkinthefieldofmobiletechnologyC.givesuggestiononhowtolearnaforeignlanguageD.reportthelaunchofanewproductinlanguagelearning【解析】作者妄图题。本文主要介绍的是新的语言学习应用程序Hello-HelloWorld的宣布情况,重点描述了其功用、意义、远景等。【答案】DB【导学号:34422024】Anyonewhohasattemptedtolearnaforeignlanguagewillquicklytellyouhowdifficultsuchataskcanbe.ForwesternersthelanguagesthatstandoutasthemostdifficulttolearntendtobeAsianones.TherearetworeasonsinparticularthatmaketheChineselanguagesodifficultforforeignerstolearn.First,itusesa“logographic语”(标的)system.Thismeansthatinsteadofusinglettersaswedotomakeupwords,Chinesesymbolsthemselvesrepresentwords.Second,therearedistinctphonological(音韵的)differencesbetweenthetwolanguages.InChinesethe“toneof”thespeaker'svoicedistinguishestheword'smeaning.ThebestreasontostudyChineseinChinaistotakeadvantageoftheculturalimmersion(浸透).ItisthebestwaytolearnChinese.IfyouhavealreadymadethedecisiontostudyChineseinChinayoumaybeasking“WhatisthenextstepIshouldtake?”.Giventhelargenumberoflanguageschoolsanduniversitiesitislittlewonderthat“wouldbe”studentsfindthemselvesconfused.ThewholeprocessofC.ThiswebsitegivesthenamesofsomeuniversitiesinbothBeijingandShanghai.Beijing'sTsinghuaUniversityhasaveryimpressivereputation.Shanghai'sJiaotongUniversityisjustaspopularamongforeignstudentswhowanttostudyChineseinChina.Ithasastrongreputationbecauseofthelinksithasbuiltwithuniversitiesandcollegesaroundtheworld.TherearealotofreasonstostudyChineseinChina.Naturallymanywesternersfeelhesitantaboutvisitingacountrythatissodifferenttotheirown.I.Thiswebsiteisfullofresourcesandlinksthathelpmakeeverythingmuchclearerbyansweringawidevarietyofquestionsyoumayhave.【语篇解读】学习外语是件难事,而西方人宽泛认为亚洲语言难学。文章解析了中文难学的原因,并阐述各种原因来激励西方人学习汉语。5.Intheeyesofwesterners,themostdifficult

languageto

learnmaybe________.A.EnglishC.Japanese

B.EgyptianD.Spanish【解析】

细节理解题。依照文章首段中的

“ForwesternersthelanguagesthatstandoutasthemostdifficulttolearntendtobeAsianones”可.知,西方人认为亚洲语言最难学,故C项吻合题意。【答案】C6.ThebestwaytolearnChineseis________.A.tofigureoutthe“logographic”systemB.tolearnthephonologicaldifferencesC.tomakeuseoftheculturalimmersionD.tochooseapopularuniversityinChina【解析】细节理解题。依照文章

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