Unit 3 短语过关 外研版必修第二册

外研版必修第二册Unit3短语过关1．请说出与beneficial/benefit有关的短语(1)_____________对……有益，对……有用(2)__________得益于，得利于(3)__________对……有利(4)____________为了某人的利益1.bebeneficialto2.benefitfrom/by3.beofbenefitto4.forsb.’sbenefit/forthebenefitofsb.2．_______________自称是……representoneselfas/tobe3．请说出与go有关的短语(1)___________回去；追溯(2)___________经历；通过；仔细检查；用完(3)_________(时间)流逝；消逝(4)_________复习；温习(5)_________上升(6)_________下降(7)_________追求；追赶(8)_________反对；违背1.goback2.gothrough3.goby4.goover5.goup6.godown7.goafter8.goagainst4．请说出与equipment/equip有关的短语(1)____________一件设备(2)___________用……装备……(3)______________使某人为(做)某事而准备1.apieceofequipment2.equip...with...3.equipsb.for(doing)sth.5．请说出与content有关的短语(1)____________对……满足(2)_____________愿意做……(3)____________使自己满足于某事(4)____________满意地；满足地(5)_______________尽情地，心满意足地1.feel/becontentwith...2.becontenttodo...3.contentoneselfwithsth.4.withcontent5.toone’sheart’scontent6．请说出与defence/defend有关的短语(1)____________保护；为了保卫；(为……)辩护(2)______________出来保护某人(3)____________为某人辩护；站在某人一边(4)_______________保护……免受……(5)___________自卫1.indefence(of)2.cometoone’sdefence3.inone’sdefence4.defend...against/from(doing...)5.defendoneself7．请说出与break有关的短语(1)____________挣脱(束缚)；脱离(2)__________插嘴；闯入(3)___________破门而入(4)__________突然爆发(5)___________破碎；驱散；(关系等)破裂1.breakaway(from)2.breakin3.breakinto4.breakout5.breakup8．请说出与conflict有关的短语(1)_____________与……有冲突(2)_____________与……产生冲突(3)__________与……相冲突1.eintoconflictwith3.conflictwith9．请说出与adjust/adjustment有关的短语(1)____________适应做某事(2)__________调整……以适应……(3)___________使某人自己适应……(4)_____________作出调整1.adjusttodoingsth.2.adjust...to...3.adjustoneselfto...4.makeanadjustment/adjustments10．请说出与balance有关的短语(1)_____________保持平衡(2)____________失去平衡(3)__________不平衡(4)____________权衡……与……1.keepone’sbalance2.loseone’sbalance3.outofbalance4.balance...against...11．请说出与response/respond有关的短语(1)_________回答……；回应……(2)___________对……作出回应(3)__________回答……；回应……1.inresponseto2.makearesponseto3.respondto12．请说出与power有关的短语(1)___________上台，当权(表示动作，不能和一段时间连用)(2)_________当权，执政(表示状态，可以和一段时间连用)(3)_______________具有做某事的能力/权力(4)_____________某人力所不能及的1.cometopower2.beinpower3.havethepowertodosth.4.beyond/outofone’spower13．请说出与die有关的短语(1)________灭绝；逐渐消失；逐渐熄灭(2)__________(声音、光等)逐渐减弱；消失(3)___________因……而死(4)__________逐渐平息；逐渐暗淡(5)__________相继死去1.dieout2.dieaway3.dieof/from4.diedown5.dieoff14．___________鼓励某人做某事inspiresb.todosth.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Asaresult，theseendangeredanimalsmayevendie_____.2．Hewasoneofthemost_________(power)meninBohemia.3．Theactorwillholdapartyin__________(respond)tothenews.4．Hisdoctorhaskepttrack_____everythingheatefortwoweeks.5．Theappcanlistyourperformance_______othercompetitors.6．Themanfailed___________(persuade)hiswifetogowithhim.7．Hisfirstnovel___________(inspire)bythememoryofhismother.8．_______(involve)inthebook，Ididn’thearyourknockjustnow.9．Iguesstheywillmake_________(adjust)tomysalarythismonth.10．Thedoctoradvisedthatweshouldhavea_________(balance)diet.1.out2.powerful3.response4.of5.against6.topersuade7.wasinspired8.Involved9.adjustments10.balancedⅢ.单句写作11．不管你来不来，我们都会准时开会。(whether...or...)______________________________________________12．他想知道经理在会议上说了些什么。(what引导的宾语从句)______________________________________________13．让人难以理解的是为什么她偷走了我的手机。(Itis＋adj.＋todo＋why)______________________________________________14．到本学期为止，我们已经学会了1500个单词。(bytheendof)______________________________________________15．苦干、决心和善良的天性使她走进了医学院的大门。(Itis...that...；aswellas)______________________________________________11.Whetheryoucomeornot，wewillholdthemeetingontime.12.Hewantedtoknowwhatthemanagerhadsaidatthemeeting.13.Itisdifficul