八年级英语期末考试试卷及答案

八年级英语期末考试试卷及答案八年级英语期末考试试卷及答案八年级英语期末考试试卷及答案资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月八年级英语期末考试试卷及答案版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：八年级英语试卷一、单项选择。（15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。11.______it______whenschoolwasoveryesterday?

A.Did,rain B.Was,raining C.Is,raining D.Does,rain12.Wemusttryourbesttodotheworkbetterwith______moneyand______people.A.little,fewer B.fewer,less C.less,fewer D.less,fewreallyhopeIcangotoBeijingnextyear.--So______.A.didI B.doI C.amI D.wasI me,how______Igettothecafe?

--AskMrPride.He______know.A.may,must B.can,may C.must,can D.may,can’sJacktoday?

--Oh,I’msorrytosaythathehad______accidentyesterday.Andnowheisin______hospital.A.a,the B.the,a C./,the D.an,/16.She’llgowithyouifit______tomorrow.A.doesn’train B.won’train C.isn’train D.willrain17.Samisonlytwoyearsold.He’stooyoung______.A.todresshimself B.getdressed C.toputon D.wearclothes18.Theboymadefaces______otherclassmates______.A.make,laugh B.tomake,laugh C.make,tolaugh D.tomake,tolaugh19.They______inthebeautifulmusic.A.forgotthemselves B.rememberedhimself C.lostthemselves D.enjoyedherself20.Pleasedon’tkeepme______alongtime.A.wait B.towaiting C.waits D.waiting21.LessonOneis______thanLessonTwo.A.interesting B.muchinteresting C.moremuchinteresting D.muchmoreinteresting22.______thebook______herarm,MissGaocameintotheclassroom______usual.A.With,under,like B.With,under,as C.Carrying,in,with D.Has,in,as23.Wefind______veryimportant______Englishwell.A./,learning B.it,tolearn C.it,learning D./,tolearn24.Icouldn’tafford______thesuitatthatmoment.A.buy B.buying C.bought D.tobuy25.StudyhardKen,______you’llfallbehind.A.so B.and C.or D.but二、完形填空（15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。MartinisanAmericanboy.He’seight26old.Oneevening,Jimmy,oneofhisclassmates,cametohishomewithanexpensivebookinhishand.“Couldyouhelpme27thismathsproblem

Jimmysaidassoonashecameintotheroom.“It’stoohardfor28.”“Letme29,”Martinsaid.“Ihopeitisn’thardforme.”Martintriedhisbestbuthecouldn’tworkitout,either.“30wehadasmallcomputer,alltheproblemswouldbeeasyenoughforustodo,”Jimmysaid.“Asmallcomputer…”Martinthoughtforaminute,andthenhesaid,“I’vegota(n)31.Wecanbuyoneinashop!”“Acomputerisvery32,andwedon’thaveenoughmoney.”“That’sOK,”saidMartin.“Wecanaskthenewpresident(总统)forsomemoney.Hesaidhewouldhelpanyoneintrouble.I33hewillhelpus.Heisvery34,youknow.”Sothey35towritealettertothenewpresident.Soontheyfinishedtheletterandhurriedtothe36office.Infrontoftheofficestoodasmallbox.They37theletterintotheboxThenextmorning,theypassedthepostofficeontheirwaytoschool.Theyfound,totheir39,theboxwasnotapost-box,40atrashcan(垃圾箱).26.A.years B.days C.months D.weeks27.A.out B.to C.with D.by28.A.you B.her C.me D.them29.A.have B.try C.do D.make30.A.If B.When C.Why D.Since31.A.money B.one C.shop D.idea32.A.expensive B.cheap C.big D.useful33.A.know B.understand C.think D.want34.A.short B.fat C.poor D.kind35.A.had B.took C.learned D.decided36.A.post B.police C.bank D.teacher’s37.A.brought B.dropped C.took D.moved38.A.well B.beautifully C.carefully D.slowly39.A.happy B.surprise C.sorry D.joy40.A.and B.or C.for D.but三、阅读理解。（30分）ANewspapersareveryimportantinourdailylife.Manypeoplebegintheirdaybyreadingthepaper.Inthiswaytheylearnwhatisgoingonintheworld.Sometimes,however,theydidn’thavethetimetoreadthenewscarefullyandmustbepleasedwithaquicklookatthefrontpage.Atothertimestheymaybeinsuchahurrythattheyhavetimeonlytohaveaquicklookattheheadlines.Therearenewspaperstopleaseeveryreader.Inbigcitiestherearemanytypeswithseveraldifferenteditions（版）everyday.Insometownstherearefewernewspapersandperhapsonlyoneeditioneachday.Insomeplacesthepaperisprinted（印刷）weekly.Mostpapershaveseveraleditions,especiallyonSundayswhentheeditionislargerthanusual.Therearebesidesthefrontpagewiththemostimportantnews,thesportsnews,theamusementpage,abusinesspageandsoon.41.Peoplereadnewspapersto______.A.learnaboutthelessimportantnews B.bepleasedC.learnaboutwhatevertheywant D.getsomeinformation42.Readingtheheadlines,peoplecanknow______.A.whatthepassagesareabout B.whattheyaregoingtodoC.aboutthemostimportantnews D.aboutsports43.Inbigcitiesnewspapersareusuallyprinted______.A.daily B.weekly C.monthly D.yearly44.Mostpapershave______onSundaysthanusual.A.moretypes B.morepages C.fewertypes D.fewerpages45.Ifyouwanttoseeafilm,you’dbetterread______inanewspaper.A.thebusinesspage B.thefrontpage C.thesportspage D.theamusementpageBTheaim(目的)ofstudentswhocametoschoolistostudy.Buttostudyrequires(需要)arightway,oryouwasteeitherthetimeorthemoney.Thefollowingarethewaysofstudying.Thebesttimeforreadingismorning,becauseinthemorning,theairisfreshandthemindisclear.Forthatreason,wecangetgoodresult.Instudyingwemusthavepatience(耐心).Ifwehavenotknownatextwell,wemustreaditagain.Weshouldnotreadthenextonetillwehavelearnedthefirstone.Whenwearestudying,wemustputourheartsintothebook,orwecangetnothingfromthebookwhilewearereading.Wemustalwaysask“whys”.Ifitisnotwellunderstood,writeitdownandaskourteachersorourparents,orfriends.Inanypossibleway,wemustknowitcompletelyandwhatwe’velearnedcanbeusedwellandmadebetter.Thoughtherearemanywaysforstudying,yettheabovementioned(提到的)willbequiteenoughifwecankeeptheminheartanddoso.46.Thepassagetellsus______.A.theimportanceofreading B.toreadinthemorningC.topayattentiontothewaysofstudying D.tohavepatienceinstudying47.Thepassagehastaughtus______waysforstudying.A.three B.four C.five D.many48.We’dbetterreadinthemorningbecause______.A.it’shardtorememberwhatwehavelearned B.theairisfreshandthemindisclearC.it’sdifficulttogetgoodresults D.wehavemoretime49.Ifwecan’tputourheartsintothebookwhenweread,itis______.A.easytounderstanditwell B.bettertogetsomethingfromitC.impossibleforustogetmuchfromit D.possibletolearnmuchfromit50.Instudyingwemustalwaysask“whys”inorderto______.A.understandthebookwell B.writedownthequestionsC.rememberthenewwords D.getsomequestionstoaskourteachersCItwasabeautifulsunnyday.Migueldecidedtogotothebeach.Hecalledhisfriends,butMariowasatwork,andRosawasathergrandmother’shome.Sohehadtogotothebeachalone.Hetookhisbathingsuit,towel,beachumbrellaandhisnewboombox.Whenhearrivedatthebeach,thereweren’tmanypeople.Therewasafamilywithtwolittlechildren.ThereweresomeAmericantouristsattheshop.Miguelputuphisbeachumbrellaandlaydown.Heturnedonhisradioandbegantoenjoythebeautifulmusic.SoonMiguelwenttosleep.Whilehewasasleep,amancameandsatnearhim.HehadasmallradioanditplayedsamemusicasMiguel’s.Afterafewminutes,themanpickedupMiguel’sboomboxandwalkedaway.WhenMiguelwokeup,hisradiowasgone,andthethief’slittleoldradiowasinitsplace.51.Whatisaboomboxaccordingtothepassage?

A.ATVset. B.Aradio. C.Anumbrella. D.Abed.52.WhowenttothebeachwithMiguel?

A.Mario. B.Rosa. C.Hisgrandma. D.Nobody.53.Putthefollowingintherightorder(次序)thathappened.①Miguelfellasleep. ②Miguellaydownonthebeach.③Miguelcalledhisfriends. ④MiguelgottothebeachA.①②③④ B.③④②① C.②③①④ D.②③④①54.Miguelwasa______boy.A.good B.rich C.careless D.poor55.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Weshouldlookafterourthingswellwhenweareout. B.Weshouldnottakeourradiosout.C.Weshouldnotsleeponthebeach.D.Weshouldnotsleepalone.四、用所给词的正确形式填空。（10分）56.Septemberisthe______(nine)monthoftheyear.57.TheboyfromClassTwowasthefirstpastthe______(finish)line.58.Lastyear,weplanted______(hundred)oftreesinourvillage.59.Hisfathertaught______(he)Frenchwhenhewassevenyearsold.60.Thegirliswritingadiary______(careful)now.61.I______(work)allnightwritinganimportantreportforthenextmeeting.62.Everyonemakes_______(mistake)inhislife.63.Thankyoufor______ussomuch(help).64.Thismusicisso______(difficulty)toplay.65.To______(he)surprise,hisdogwassavedintheend.五、根据上下文，补全对话中所缺的单词，每空一词。（10分）AA:Hi,Mike.Let’sgotoschool.Oh,what’s66withyourrightarm?

B:Ihadbad67yesterdayevening.AsmallboyranoutwhileIwasridingonmybike.Itriednottoknockhim,butIfellandhurt68.A:Whatapity!Isitserious?B:Notvery.ButIcan’twritenow.The69askedmetostayathomeforafewdays.Couldyougetmysick-leavenotetoMissLi?

A:Sure.Ihopeyou’llbeall70soon.B:Thanks,Linda.Hereisthenote.BA:CanIhelpyou?

B:Yes,please.TodayisMother’sDay.Iwanttobuyapresentformy71.ButIdon’tknowwhattobuy.A:Maybeyoucanbuyhersome72.B:Great!ButwhatflowersshouldIbuy?

A:Ithinkcarnationsarebetter.Theyshowhappinessandlove.Theyareformothers.B:How73arethey?

A:Twentyyuanabunch(束).B:OK.I’llbuycarnations.Hereisthe74.A:Thankyouandbest75toyourmother.六、词语填空：选择所给单词完成短文。（10分）answeranswermostkindsintotimesdrinkingdomuchgiveourWhichanimaldoweneed__76_,dogs,horses,pigs

No!The__77__tothequestioniscows.Whycows

Cowsgiveusmilk.Andmilkisoneof78mostimportant__79_offood.Suppose(假设）thatallthemilkcowsmakeinoneyearwereput_80__bottles.Andsupposethesebottleswereputsidebyside.Thelineofbottleswouldgoallaroundtheworld400_81__.Thatisalotofmilk,lessthanhalfofwhichisusedfor_82_andcooking.Mostofitisusedtomakebutter,cheese,icecreamandmanyotherthings.Ittakesmanycowstogiveusthat_83__milk.Butnotasmanyasitusedto,acowusedtogiveonlyabout1500quarts(夸脱）ofmilkayear.Nowafinecowmay_84_morethan3000quartsinayear.Why85cowsgivemoretodayNowfarmershavebettercows.Thecowsgetbettercareandbetterfood.七、写作（10分）假如你的朋友李雷昨天下午在操场上打篮球，被鞋绊倒，左腿受伤而不能行走，你们带他上了医院。医生说，需要住院一星期。请你以李雷的身份，用英语书面向张老师请假一周。参考单词：doctor,trip,break,shoes,hospital,basketball,playground,move,take…to…June20DearMrZhang,