安徽省合肥市庐阳区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

安徽省合肥市庐阳区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试

英语试题温馨提示：.本试卷共四部分，十一大题，满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。.全卷共有试题卷8页，答题卡2页。请注意卷面的整洁，书写要工整，，将答案填写在答题卡上3.答题前请认真审题。考试结束后自行保留试题卷，答题卷交回。第一部分听力部分（共四大题，满分20分）I.短对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。l.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobuy?.HowdoesLucypractiseherChinese?A.Byreadingandwriting.B.Byreadingandspeaking.C.Bylisteningandspeaking..Whendoesthemoviestart?A.At8:00.B.At10:00.C.Atll:30..Wherearethespeakers?A.Inahospital.B.Inashop.C.Inaschool.H.长对话理解（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出.个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6・7.小题。.WheredidTomgo?A.Thelibrary.B.Themuseum.C.Thepark..Whatisthereporton?A.Thepopulationofthecity.B.Thehistoryofthecity.C.Theweatherofthecity.听下面一段对话，回答第8-10小题。.HowdidJim'sclassgotothezoo?A.Byunderground.B.Bybus.C.Bybike..Whatanimalsdidn'ttheboyseeinthezoo?A.Tigers.B.Monkeys.C.Pandas..Whyweresometigersillinthezoo?A.Becausetheyatetoomuch.B.Becauseitwashotinthezoo.C.Becauseitwasn'tcleaninthezoo.III.短文理解（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。.WheredidMissBrownwanttogo?A.Toherownhouse.B.Toherfriend'shouse.C.Toheroffice..Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?A.Itwasrainy.B.ItwasSnowy.C.Itwascloudy..Whydidn'tMissBrownwearglasses?A.Becausesheleftherglassesinheroffice.B.Becausetherewassomethingwrongwithherglasses.C.Becauseshethoughtshelookedbeautifulwithoutglasses..HowdidMissBrowntravelthatnight?A.Onfoot.B.Bycar.C.Bybus..WhatwasthesecondthingthatMissBrowndidthatnight?A.Sheturnedontheradio.B.Shewenttoahotel.C.Shestartedtodriveslowly.M信息转换.（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。SeasonWeatherActivitiesSpringTheweathergetswarmerandthetemperatureisfine.Gooutwith16orfriends.SummerItusually17alotinlateJulyandearlyAugust.Stayathome.AutumnTheweatheris18toohotnortoocold.Goh汰ingandtake 19oftheautumntreeswithmycamera.WinterThetemperatureisalwaysbetween-15*CandOCorevenlower.2。ontheice.第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）V.单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.OneofthemostpopularoftheSpringFestivalisgivingmoneyinHongbao.A.sportB.sportC.traditionsD.tradition.Don'tplaywithyourmobilephoneallday.lt's toyoureyes.A.wonderful B.useful C.helpfulD.harmful.Theoldwomanhidtheboxinsuchasafeplacethatshebelievedwouldfindit.A.anybodyB.nobodyC.somebodyD.everybody.—Whoisthegirldancinginthehall?-ltbeLucy.Onlysheenteredthehallthismorning.A.mustB.mayC.can'tD.could.Whatakindboy!Whenhesawthegirlfalldown,he .tohelphe.A.cheeredB.pushedC.offeredD.received.—Couldyoutellus_weshouldgotoBeijing,bytrainorbyplane?-Bytrain.AndIthinkwe'dbetterchecktheticketsontheInternetfirst.A.whyB.howC.whereD.when.-Whydidthecarhittheman?,—Becausethedrivertoofastatthattime.A.willriveB.isdrivingC.wasdrivingD.drive.MybrotherknowsmanyEnglishwordssheisonlyfiveyearsold.A.ifB.althoughC.sothatD.because.-Peterisgoingtotherestaurant.-Maybebecausefewpeoplegotheretohavemeals.A.liftupB.lookupC.writedownD.closedown.-Howbeautifulthemusicis!Itbringsthegoodolddaysbacktome.Ifeelthesame.A.That'strueB.NoproblemC.YouarejokingD.GoodideaVI完形填空（共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AMynameisDavid.Ilove31picturesoffish.I'vegotanexcellentcameraanditismyfirstcamera.It's32than.othercamerasbutIcanuseit33thewater.Lastmonth,mydad.andI34ashark（鲨鱼）.Itwasasmallone_35mydadsaid,"Don'tbeafraid.Thiskindisn't36."Itooksomewonderfulpicturesofit.Inonepicture,itsmouthisopen,soyoucanseeits.37.SometimesIgoswimmingunderthewateratnight.YesterdayeveningIsawastrangefish.It38_atigerilaskedmydadaboutit,buthedidn'tknow39name.l'mgoingthereagainnextSundayduringtheday.IwilltakeaphotoofitifI_40finditagain.31.A.playB.playingC.takingDtake32.A.heavyB.heavierC.heaviestD.heavily33.A.underB.ofC.aboutD.for34.A.seeB.seeingC.toseeD.saw35.A.butB.orC.andD.after36.A.safeB.dangerousC.interesting0.worried37.A.headB.eyesC.noseD.teeth38.A.lookedlikeB.lookedafterC.lookedoutD.lookedfor39.A.myB.meCitsD.it4O.A.can'tB.canC.mustn'tD.mustBHowcanyouimproveyourEnglishlistening?Hereare41_ways.Ihopetheycanhelpyou.Onewav42yourEnglishlisteningistolistentoEnglishradio.Youshouldtrytolistentotheradioforatleast（至少）30minuteseveryday.Doitonthebus,onyour43toschool,orwhileyou'resittingonthesofa.Trytounderstand44itisabout.Whenyoufindittoofast,trytopickoutthe_45_wordstogetthemainidea.TheotherwaytoimproveyourlisteningistowatchEnglish46andTVshows.Ifpossible,47moviesorshowsthatyoualreadyknowabout,suchaschildren'scartoonsorfamousfilms.Ifyoualreadyknowthemainstoryyouwillfindthelanguage48easiertopickup.However,youshouldnotwatchmoviesorshows.49__.subtitles（字幕）inyourfirstlanguage,oryouwillnotpayattentionto（专心）.50theEnglish.41.A.secondB.two.C.thirdD.three42.A.learnsB.tolearnC.improvesD.toimprove43.A.wayB.lineC.tourD.idea44.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.whose45.A.difficultB.keyC.newD.magic

.A.books.A.choose.A.quite.A.without.A.writing.A.books.A.choose.A.quite.A.without.A.writingB.moviesB.makeB.tooforC.storiesC.solvemuchC.by0.newspapersD.feelprettyD.withB.listeningC.understandingD.completing第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）VH.补全对话（共5小题;每小题.1分，满分5分）.根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。Hi,Mike.51That's.right.Andtheairisveryfresh.Doyouliketheweatherhere?Yes,Ilikeit.52A:Me,too.What'stheweatherlikeinyourhometown?B:53_Butmyhometownisverybeautiful.54Ofcourse.Ithinkit'saniceplacetovisit.A:55Thespring.Theweatherisn'tcoldorhotthen.A:lsee.Thanks.B:You'rewelcome.A.Whataboutyou?B.Don'tforgettobringyourcamera.Whenisthebesttimetovisityourhometown?What'sthetemperaturethere?CanIvisititwithyouoneday?It'sveryhotinsummerandverycoldinwinter.G.lt'safinedaytoday,isn'tit?VIII.阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的.A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AWelcometoOurAfter-SchoolClubsEnglishClubDoyouwanttotalkwithforeignteachers?DoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish?PleasecomeandjoinuslPlace:Room406Time:5:30p.m.-6:30p.m.everyThursdayMusicWorldDoyouwanttobehappyinlife?.Whynotenjoybeautifulsongswithustogether?Musiclessonsforyou.Place:TrainingRoom306Time:5:00p.m.-6:00p.m.everyTuesdayMovieDayDoyouwanttoenjoymoremovies?DoyouwanttohaveadifferentFriday?Pleasecomeandwatchthem.Place:SchoolHallTime:4:00p.m.-7:00p.m.everyFriday-Movies（ChinesemoviesandHollywoodmovies）P.E.ClubPleasecomeandjoinusiMakeyourschoollifecolourfullPlace:SchoolPlaygroundTime:5:00p.m.—6:00p.m.every TuesdayOutdoorActivities（basketball,footbalLvolleyballjunning.）.WhencanyoutalkwiththeforeignteachersinEnglishClub?A.EveryTuesday:B.EveryWednesday.C.EveryThursday.D.EveryFriday..WherecanyouenjoymoremoviesonFriday?A.InSchoolHall.B.InRoom406.C.InTrainingRoom306.D.lnSchoolPlayground..Whatclubsstartatthesametimebutindifferentplaces?A.EnglishClubandMusicWorld.B.MusicWorldandMovie.Day.C.EnglishClubandMovieDay.D.MusicWorldandP.E.Club.BWelcometoCanada!Canadaistheworld'ssecondlargestcountry.Ithasanareaofabout9.98millionsquarekilometers.IfsonthenorthoftheUnitedStates.ItscapitalisOttawa.Ithastwoofficial（官方的）languages.TheyareEnglishandFrench.MostpeopleinQuebecspeakFrench.Thereareabout38millionpeopleinCanada.MostCanadiansliveinornearcities.Canadaisbeautiful.lthasmanydifferentlandscapes（景色）.Forexample,therearebigopenareas,largecities,amazingglaciers（冰〃I）,forests,lakesandmountains.Thenationaltreeisthemaple（枫树）andthenationalanimalisthebeaver（河狸）.TheyarebothimportanttoCanada.Theweatherisquitedifferentacrossthecountry.Inwinter,snowiseverywhere.ThewestcoastofCanadaiswarmerthantheeastcoast..WhatarethetwoofficiallanguagesinCanada?A.EnglishandGerman.B.EnglishandFrench.C.FrenchandGerman.D.EnglishandJapanese..What'sthepopulationinCanada?A.About9.98million.B.About30million.C.About38million.D.About40million..Comparedtotheweatherontheeastcoast,how'stheweatheronthewestcoast?A.lt'shotter.B.It'scolder.C.It'scooler.D.It'swarmer.62.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext（文章）?A.Animals.B.Travel.C.Shopping.D.Sports.CFormostChinesepeople,riceisanimportantpartofalmosteverymeal.ButforYuanLongping,ricewasmorethanthat.Yuan,knownasChina's"fatherofhybridrice（杂交水稻）”,created（创造）hybridricethathelpsfeedthe.world.OnMay22,2021,Yuandiedat91.Peoplearoundtheworldweresadtohearofhispassing.Inthe1960s,peopleinChinadidn'thaveenoughfoodtoeat.Manypeopleevendiedbecauseofthis.Yuanwassadtoseethis.Hedecidedtoworkonakindofhybridrice.Hethoughtthisricecouldfeedmorepeople.Atthattime,otherscientistsdidn'tthinkhybridricewaspossible.ButYuanwantedtotryanyway.Hespentfouryearslookingforwildricethatcouldbecrossed（杂交）withotherplants.In1964,hefoundit!In1973,hegrewtheworld'sfirsthybridricestrain（品种）.Itcouldreachayieldofover500kgpermu（亩产）.Farmerscangrowitonmanydifferentkindsofland.ThiskindofhybridricehashelpedChinafeednearlyone-fifthoftheworld'spopulation..HowoldwasYuanLongpingwhenhedied?A.89. B.90. C.91. D.92..WhatisParagraph（段落）Threeabout?A.WhenYuanfoundthewildrice.B.WhyYuanworkedonhybridrice.C.WhoisChina's"fatherofhybridrice".D.HowthehybridricehelpsChina.65.WhendidYuanfindthewildricethatcouldbecrossedwithotherplants?A.ln196O.B.In1964.C.ln1973.D.ln1975..Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.HybridRiceHelpsChinaB.YuanLongping'sDreamsC.FatherofHybridRiceD.YuanLongping'sPassingDMybrotherand.Idon'tagreeonmanythings,butwebothagreethatMother'sDayisanimportantday.ltisoneoftheonlydayswhenwechoosetogetupearlyinthemorningandvolunteer（自愿）tocookbreakfast.Together,wemadeteaforourmom.Igotthehotwaterandmybrotherputthesugarandmilk.Ionlyknewhowtomakefriedeggs,butthatwasenoughforbreakfast!Icutupsomebananasandapplesandmybrotherputthemonaplatewitheggsandbread.Breakfastisready!Whatwemadewasn'tperfect.Theteawasalittletoosweetandtheeggswerealittleburned（烧焦的），butourmomateallofit.Wealsomadeacardtogether.Theglue（胶水）onitwasstillalittlewet,becauseitwasmadeatthelastminute.However,ourmomenjoyedthemealandthecardwemade.Shewashappy.AndmybrotherandIwerehappytoo..Whydoesthewriterget-upearlyonMother'sDay?A.Tobuyacard.B.Togotoschool.C.Tocookbreakfast.D.Tobuyeggs..Whatdidn'tthewriterandherbrothermakeforbreakfastonMother'sDay?A.Friedeggs.B.Tea.C.Bread.DJuice..Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?Thewriterandherbrotherneveragreeoneverything.Theymadeaperfectbreakfast.Theirmomenjoyedthemealandthecard.D.Thewriterwasn'thappythatday.EInavillage，therewasalargepond（池塘）.Manyfishlivedinit.Ofallthesefish，threewerebestfriends.Theywerealwaystogether,andneverswamveryfarwithouttheirfriends.Oneday,afishermancametothispond.Whenhesawsomanyfishswimmingaround,hewentbackandtoldotherfishermentocomeaswell.Seeingthis,thefishgotworried.Theydidn'twanttobecomefood.Thecleverestfishamongthemsaid/'Wemustfindanotherpondandleavequickly."Onefishagreed,buttheotherdidn'twanttoleave.Hefeltthatthispondwastheirhomeandhehadmanygoodmemories（记忆）there.Hesaid,"Weshouldnotbeafraidofthem,becausethispondisourhome."Theothertwofishtriedhardtomaketheirfriendleave,buttheycouldn't.Finally,theyleftforanewpondwithouttheirbestfriend.Onthenextday,whenthefishermenarrived,theycaughtallthefishinthepondandtookthemhomeforadeliciousmeal..Wheredidthefishlive?A.lnasmallpond.B.lnalargepond.C.Inasmalllake.D.Inalargelake..Whydidthefishgetworried?A.Becausetheirbestfriendswouldleave.B.Becausetheywouldlosetheirhome.C.Becauseonefishwaslost.□.Becausetheydidn'twanttobecomefood..Wherecanwereadthetext?A.lnastorybook.B.Inasciencereport.C.lnamoviemagazine.D.lnaguidebook.阅读下面短文，回答短文后所给出的三个问题。（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）FOneday,anoldtruck（货车）driverhadtotrainanewtruckdriver.Thenewdriverwasveryyoung.Theolddriveraskedtheyoungeronetodriveforamoment.Theyoungonedroveabigtruckforaboutfivehoursandbecameverytired.Heaskedtheolddrivertodrive.foramoment.Theoldonedrovefor10hoursandwasnoteventired.Theyoungmanaskedtheoldmanhowhecoulddriveforhoursandnotgettired.Theoldmanaskedhim/'Whatdoyoudointhemorningbeforeyouleaveyourhouse?"Theyoungmananswered,"Tkissmywife（妻子）goodbyeandtellherIamgoingtowork."Theoldonesaid，"Thatisyourproblem."Theyoungmanasked/'Whatdoyoumean?"Theoldmansaid/'WhenIleaveinthemorningjkissmywifegoodbye,butIdon'ttellherIamgoingtowork.ItellherIamgoingforatripinthecountry."Lifecanbeeasyoritcanbedifficult.Lookatthingsinadifferentwayandtheycanchangeforthebetter..Howlongdidtheyoungdriverdrivethebigtruck?（不超过5个词）.Whatdidtheolddrivertellhiswifewhenheleftinthemorning?（不超过15个词）.Whatcanwelearnfromthisstory?（不超过20个词）第四部分写（共三大题，满分25分）IX.单词拼写（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。Shemissedthelastbus>soshehadnoc_（选择）buttowalkhome.Mymotherwasp （准备）dinnerforusatthistimeyesterday.Thep（公共的）servicesinHefeiaregettingbetterandbetter.Theboyissopolitethathealwaysa_（接受）thingswithbothhands.Weworkedtogetherasat （团队）X.按要求完成下列句子（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）.你检查越仔细，你犯的错误将会越少。（根据汉语意思完成下面句子）Themore youcheck,themistakesyouwillmake..Wewereplayingfootballat10o'clockyesterday.（对画线部分提问）at10o'clockyesterday?.Sheissuchafriendlygirlthateveryonelikesher.（改为同义句）Sheis friendly everyonelikesher..Whilewewerewaitingforthebus,itbegantorain.（改为同义句）Wewerewaitingforthebus_it torain..fine»all,is,the»year,weather,round.（连词成句）XI.书面表达（共1小题;满分15分）生命在于运动。运动是中学生生活的•部分，但是运动安全也不容小觑。假定你是李华，你班同学Daming上周在运动时不慎受伤。请你围绕运动安全，写一封倡议书并发布到校园网英文版块。要点如下：受伤经过运动时撞到他人，腿受伤：运动安全建议L热身；2.穿运动服和运动鞋；3 注意：.词数80左右，不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥2文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名;3.倡议书的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dearstudents,Doingsportsispartofourlifenow. Your,LiHua英语参考答案第一部分听力部分（共四大题，满分20分）I-IIL1-5ACBBC6-10CBACA11-15BACBA.16.family17,rains18.neither19.photos2