2021年四川省绵阳市普通高校对口单招英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)

2021年四川省绵阳市普通高校对口单招英语第二轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

2.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

3.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

4.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

5.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

6.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

7._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

8.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

9.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

10.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

11.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

12.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

13.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

14.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

15.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

16.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

17.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

18.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

19.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

20.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

21.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

22.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

23.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

24.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

25.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

26.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

27.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

28.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

29.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

30.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

二、英译汉(10题)31.Theymovehereandthereandcangetintoaman'seyesorintothespaceship'sinstruments.(Passage2)

32.WillyoucometoourEnglisheveninginRoom233thisFridayevening?

33.Computerscienceisdevelopingrapidlytheseyears.

34.Themanagerpraisedsomeworkersfortheirgoodperformanceandgaveadinnerintheirhonor.

35.(Providedyoudon'tletitouttoanybody),Iwilltellyouthetruth.

36.ThescientistsalsofoundthattheresistanceofBtcottontobollwormdecreasedsignificantlyovertime.(passage3)

37.Onseveraloccasionsoverthepastdecade,aheavycloudofairpollutionhascoveredtheeastoftheUnitedStatesandbroughthealthwarningsinruralareasawayfromanymajorconcentrationofmanufacturingandautomobiletraffic.(Passage1)

38.Parentsoftenchecktheirchildren'shomeworkand(makeabigfussovergrades).

39.Boththesestarsdon'tonlytalkaboutwhattheywouldliketodo—(theyactuallydowhattheybelievein).

40.Inasocietywherepeoplearequitesimilarinmanyways,therearefeweroccasionsforpeopletoseetheneedforchange.

三、汉译英(10题)41.环境污染对农业生产有很坏的影响。

42.电子计算机的发明使人类生活的各方面发生了很大变化。

43.从山上看，这个公园显得更美。

44.工厂和汽车排出的一氧化碳(carbonmonoxide)一类的气体严重污染了大气。

45.（不管你转向哪个方向）,youcanseealotofnewtallbuildingsinShanghai.

46.Theywillcarryouttheexperiment,（不管发生什么）.

47.Statisticsshowthat（贫富差距在几年内扩大了）.

48.他的解释远不能令人满意。

49.虽然他在还是孩子时就写故事和诗，但直到25岁他才第一次获得真正的成功。

50.这无疑是有关电视的一本最好的参考书。

四、语法与词汇(10题)51.Shesufferedasevereshockanddidnot______(gain)consciousnessuntilthreehourslatex.

52.______,wehaveachievedgreatsuccessinimprovingourpeople'slivingconditions.(doubt)

53.Jimhadavery______(disappoint)lookwhenTomtoldhimMarywasnotcoming.

54.Therearesome______(indicate)thattheyaregenerousyoungsouls.

55.Thechildfelt______(misery)whenhefoundthatallhisformerplaymatestriedtoavoidhim.

56.Thesmartboyansweredeveryquestion______(intelligence).

57.Heisthe______(honor)chairmanoftheWritersUnion.

58.ThePresidentwarnedtroopsoftheincreaseddangerof______(terror)attacks.

59.ThetallestbuildingsinLondonaresmallin______(comparable)withthoseofNewYork.

60.Todothisjob,weneedtohavespecial______(strong)orskill.

五、阅读理解(5题)61.Whatdoestheword"antique"mean?A.A.OldB.ShabbyC.WornD.Decent

62.

Whatshouldyoudowhenthedepressedloversayshewantstokillhimself?

A.Don'tcareabouthissayingbecausehewon'tdoit.

B.Monitorwhetherheistakingmedication.

C.Inform.thepatient'sdoctorandgethelp.

D.Accusehimofpretendingillness.

63.Morethan6,000childrenwereexpelled(开除)fromUSschoollastyearforbringinggunsandbombstoschool,theUSDepartmentofEducationsaidonMay8.

Thedepartmentgaveareporttotheexpulsions(开除)assayinghandgunsaccountedfor58percentofthe6,093expulsionsin1996and1997,against7percentforrifles(步枪)orshotgunsand35percentforothertypesoffirearms.

"Thereportisaclearsignthatoutnation'spublicschoolsarecrackingdown(严惩)onstudentswhobringgunstoschool,"EducationSecretaryRichardRileysaidinastatement."Weneedtobetough-mindedaboutkeepinggunsoutofourschoolsanddoeverythingtokeepourchildrensafe."

InMarch1997,an11yearsoldboyand13yearsoldboyusinghandgunsandriflesshotdeadfourchildrenandateacherataschoolinJonesboro,Arkansas.InOctober,twowerekilledandsevenwoundedinashootingataMississippischool.Twomonthslater,a14yearsoldboykilledthreehighschoolstudentsandwoundedfiveinDasucah,Kentucky.

Mostoftheexpulsions,56percent,werefromhighschool,whichhavestudentsfromaboutage13.34percentwerefromjuniorhighschoolsand9percentwerefromelementaryschools,thereportsaid.

FromthefirstparagraphwecaninferthatintheUSschools______.

A.studentsenjoyshooting

B.studentsareeagertobesolider

C.safetyisaproblem

D.studentscanmakeguns

64.

Wherewasthepassagemostprobablyexcerpted?

A.HighwayCode.

B.ClassifiedAdvertisement.

C.TheConstitution.

D.CommercialAdvertisement.

65.

H-live-n-onevirusinthepassagemeans______.

A.farmbirds

B.infectedfarmanimals

C.peoplediedinHongKong

D.adifferentkindofbirdfluvirus

六、作文(2题)66.假定你是Helen，要写一封信给Julie，对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢，表示要回请他们，以答谢他们的盛情款待。

67.S城的交通拥挤现象日趋严重，事故时有发生，特别是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府决定采取措施改善交通现状，向广大市民征集建议。请根据下面的要点向市政府提出建议。(1)修缮公路，改善路面状况;(2)修筑立交桥，缓解交通阻塞现象;(3)控制小轿车的产量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有内容，可以适当增加内容，阐述自己的其他想法。

参考答案

1.B

2.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

3.B

4.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

5.D

6.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

7.D

8.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

9.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

10.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

11.D

12.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

13.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

14.A

15.D

16.D

17.D

18.C

19.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

20.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

21.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

22.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

23.C

24.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

25.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

26.A

27.D

28.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

29.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

30.C

31.它们四处飘动有可能飞到人的眼睛里或宇宙飞船的仪器里。它们四处飘动，有可能飞到人的眼睛里或宇宙飞船的仪器里。

32.你能在本周五晚到233室来参加我们的英语晚会吗?你能在本周五晚到233室来参加我们的英语晚会吗?

33.近些年来计算机科学发展迅速。近些年来计算机科学发展迅速。

34.经理表扬了一些工人的出色业绩并设宴招待他们。经理表扬了一些工人的出色业绩并设宴招待他们。

35.如果你不将此事透露给任何人如果你不将此事透露给任何人

36.科学家还发现Bt棉花对棉铃虫的抗性在一段时间后会显著降低。科学家还发现，Bt棉花对棉铃虫的抗性在一段时间后会显著降低。

37.在过去的十年里有很多次大团被污染的空气笼罩着美国东部给那些远离主要生产和交通堵塞地区的农民们敲响了健康警钟。在过去的十年里，有很多次，大团被污染的空气笼罩着美国东部，给那些远离主要生产和交通堵塞地区的农民们敲响了健康警钟。

38.对成绩总是小题大做对成绩总是小题大做

39.事实上他们做自己认为正确的事情事实上,他们做自己认为正确的事情

40.在一个人们各方面都很相似的娟社会中。人们就很少有机会看到变化的需要。在一个人们各方面都很相似的娟社会中。人们就很少有机会看到变化的需要。

41.Environmentalpollutionhasabadeffectonagriculturalproduction.Environmentalpollutionhasabadeffectonagriculturalproduction.

42.Theinventionofelectroniccomputerbroughtongreatchangesinallaspectsofhumanlife.Theinventionofelectroniccomputerbroughtongreatchangesinallaspectsofhumanlife.

43.Seenfromthehilltheparklooksmorebeautiful.Seenfromthehill,theparklooksmorebeautiful.

44.Gasessuchascarbonmonoxideemittedbyfactoriesandautomobileshaveseriouslypollutedtheatmosphere.Gasessuchascarbonmonoxide,emittedbyfactoriesandautomobiles,haveseriouslypollutedtheatmosphere.

45.Whicheverdirectionyouturnto

46.nomatterwhathappens/whateverhappens

47.thegapbetweenpovertyandwealthhaswidenedovertheyearsthegapbetweenpovertyandwealthhaswidenedovertheyears

48.Hisexplanationisfarfrombeingsatisfactory.

49.Althoughhewrotestoriesandpoemsasachildhisfirstrealsuccessdidn'tcomeuntilhewastwenty-five.Althoughhewrotestoriesandpoemsasachildhisfirstrealsuccessdidn'tcomeuntilhewastwenty-five.

50.Thisisbeyonddoubtthebestreferencebookontelephone.Thisisbeyonddoubtthebestreferencebookontelephone.

51.regain

52.Undoubtedly

53.disappointed

54.indications

55.miserable

56.intelligently

57.honorable

58.terrorist

59.comparison

60.strength

61.A本题为词义理解题。根据第二段第一句和第三段第一句的上下文可以看出，antique即second-handandvaluable，中文含义为古董。shabby意味着褴褛；worn意味着“用旧的”；decent意味着“得体的”。

62.C解析：本题为判断题。从文章第二段可知A和D与原意正好相反，B是第一段中的一个帮助治疗的方法，与问题无关，故答案为C。

63.C解析：根据第一段，forbringinggunsandbombstoschool作出该项选择。

64.A

65.D解析：此题考查文章句意理解、细节定位。略读文章，发现在第2段中有adifferentkindof