2022年上海立达学院单招英语试题及答案解析

PAGEPAGE182022年上海立达学院单招英语试题及答案解析毕业院校：__________姓名：__________考场：__________考号：__________一、单选题1．IknewIhadnotstudiedenoughassoonasI_____theexamquestion.A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.wasseeing答案：B2．Hello.You________68442936.I’msorryI’munabletoansweryourcallrightnow.A.reachedB.havereachedC.arereachingD.hadreached答案：B3．Davidlosthisbaginthebus.Heisveryunlucky,______heA.hasn’tB.hasC.isn’tD.is答案：C4．Doyouknowourtownatall?No,thisisthefirsttimeI_____hereA.havebeenB.wasC.cameD.amcoming答案：A5．Ihavejustpassedmydrivingtest。—-—______!A.ThanksB.CongratulationsC.Goodidea答案：B6．Once_____,theshowcanneverbeforgotten.A.seeB.seeingC.toseeD.seen答案：D7．Itwasmorethan100yearsago_______TomasEdisoninventedtheelectriclamp.A.thatB.sinceC.whatD.where答案：A8．Iwassurprisedattheway_____hetreatedhisfather.A.whichB.bywhichC.inwhichD.aboutwhich答案：C9．Afterseeingthemovie,_______.A.thebookwasreadbyhimB.thebookmadehimwanttoreaditC.hewantedtoreadthebookD.thereadingofthebookinterestedhim答案：C10．________carefully，Michael!There’saschoolahead.A.DriveB.TodriveC.DroveD.Driving答案：A11．Whenhegottothestation，thetrain________.A.wasleftB.hadleftC.hasleftD.wouldleft答案：B12．—Wouldyouliketogotothecartoonshowwithme?—Itsoundslikefun，________I’mtoobusy.A.soB.forC.orD.but答案：D13．Hedoesn’tsmokeandhateswomen________.A.smokesB.smokeC.smokedD.smoking答案：D14．——Whoknockedatthedoor——I’venoideaIjustpretendednobodywasathome,soIdidn'taskwho______was.A.heB.thatC.sheD.it答案：D15．RonaldReaganwaselected______oftheUnitedStatesin1981A.presidentB.asPresidentC.thepresidentD.apresident答案：A二、完形填空1．Firecanhelppeopleinmanyways.Firecanheatwater(1)yourhouse,givelightandcookfood.Butfirecanbumthingstoo.Nobodyknows(2)peoplebegantousefire.OnestoryfromAustralia(3)amanaverylongtimeago.Hewentuptothesunbyaropeandbroughtfiredown.Todaypeopleknowhowto(4)afirewithmatchesorlightersorlightersChildrensometimesliketoplaywiththem.Butmatchesandlighterscanbevery(5).Firekillspeopleeveryyear.Soyoumustbecareful(6)matchesandlighters.Youshouldalsolearnto(7)fires.Firesneedoxyen(氧气).Withoutoxygentheydie.Thereisoxygeninthe(8)Coverafirewithwaterorsand.Ifyoudon'thavethemaround,youcoulduseyour(9)orablanket.Thiskeepstheairfromafire.Becarefulwithfire,anditwillhelpyou.Becarelesswithfire,anditmight(10)you.1)()A.beautifyB.brightenC.warmD.clean答案：C2)()A.whereB.whyC.whatD.how答案：D3)()A.looksafterB.tellsaboutC.turnstoD.laughsat答案：B4)()A.carryB.fixC.makeD.catch答案：C5)()A.importantB.specialC.smallD.dangerous答案：D6)()A.toB.aboutC.OnD.after答案：B7)()A.putoutB.turnoverC.useupD.takeaway答案：A8)()A.sandB.matchC.airD.food答案：C9)()A.matchB.ropeC.coatD.sand答案：C10)()A.hurtB.breakC.frightenD.spoil答案：A三、阅读理解1．阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Asaresultofpollution,LakeErie,onthebordersoftheUnitedStatesandCanada,isnowwithoutanylivingthings.Pollutioninwaterisnotsimplyamatterof“poisons”killinglargenumberoffishovernight.Veryoftentheeffectsofpollutionarenotnoticedformanymonthsoryearsbecausethefirstorganismstobeeffectsofpollutionareeitherplantsorplankton.Buttheseorganismsarethefoodoffishandbirdsandothercreatures.Whenthisfooddisappears,thefishandbirdsdietoo.Inthiswayawholefoodchaincanbewipedout,anditisnotuntildeadfishandwaterbirdsareseenattheriver’sedgeorontheseashorethatpeoplerealizewhatishappening.Wheredothesubstanceswhichpollutethewatercomefrom?Therearetwomainsourcessewageandindustrialwaste.Asmoredetergent(洗洁精)isusedinthehome,moreofitisfinallyputintoourrivers,lakesandseas.Detergentsharmwaterbirds,dissolvingthenaturalsubstanceswhichkeeptheirfeatherswaterproof.Sewageitself,ifnotproperlytreated,makesthewaterdirtyandpreventsallformsoflifeinriversandlakesfromreceivingtheoxygentheyneed.Industrialwasteisevenmoreharmfulsincetherearemanyhighlypoisonousthingsinit,suchascopperandlead.So,ifwewanttostopthispollution,theanswerissimple:Sewageandindustrialwastemustbemadecleanbeforeflowingintothewater.Itmayalreadybetoolatetosavesomeriversandlakes,butotherscanstillbesavedifthecorrectactionistakenatonce.1)What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“waterproof”inthethirdparagraph?A.FullofwaterB.NotallowingwatertogothroughC.CoveredwithwaterD.Cleanedbywater答案：B2)Theauthorrecognizedtheyoungwomanbecause__________.A.hehadmethersomewherebeforeB.shewasthewomaninthephotographC.shehaddinnerwithhisauntanduncleD.shelookedlikethewomaninthephotograph答案：C3)Accordingtothetext,thewaterwhichisharmfulcomesfromthefollowingEXCEPT___.A.industrialwasteB.chemicalsC.waterforcleaningD.lifeinwater答案：D4)Thewaytostopwaterpollutionis_______.A.torealizetheserioussituationclearlyB.toputoxygenintotheriverC.tomakethewastematerialsharmlessD.tomakespecialroomintheseaforourrubbish答案：C5)Theunderlinedword“amazing”canbereplacedby_______.A.surprisedB.happyC.kindD.interesting答案：A6)Thistextismainlyabout_____.A.thefactthatwaterisveryimportantinourdailylifeB.thefactthatwaterispollutedveryseriouslyC.waterpollutionandthewayofgettingridofitD.thelifeinthewater答案：C7)WhichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassageA.LostandFoundB.AnHonestManC.WomanorGirlD.AnAmazingStory答案：D8)Whendidthewomanwholostthewalletprobablytaketh