2021-2022学年四川省攀枝花市成考专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)_第1页
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2021-2022学年四川省攀枝花市成考专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

2.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

3.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

4.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

5.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

6.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

7.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

8.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

9.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

10.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

11.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

12.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

13._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

14.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

15.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

16.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

17.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

18.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

19.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

20.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

21.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

22.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

23.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

24.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

25.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

26.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

27.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

28.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

29.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

30.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

二、完型填空(20题)31.35.()A.A.whatB.itC.thatD.which

32.【C6】

A.workB.relaxC.thinkD.progress

33.TheUnitedStates【56】alargepartoftheNorthAmericancontinent.ItsneighborsareCanada【57】thenorth,【58】Mexicotothesouth.【59】theUnitedStatesisabigcountry,it'snotthelargestintheworld.In1964its【60】wasover185,000,000.

Whenthislandfirstbecameanation,after【61】independencefromEngland,ithadthirteenstates,【62】ofthestateswasrepresentedontheAmericanflagbya【63】.Allthestateswereintheeasternpartofthecontinent.Asthenationgrewtowardsthewest,newstateswereintheeasternpartofthecontinent.Asthenationgrewtowardsthewest,newstateswereaddedandnewstars【64】ontheflag.Foralongtime,therewere48states.In1959,however,two【65】starswereaddedtotheflag【66】thenewstates【67】AlaskaandHawaii.

Sometimes【68】issaidthattheIndiansaretheonlyrealAmericans.MostAmericans,however,aredescendants(后代)ofpeoplev【69】camefromallovertheworldtofindanew【70】inanewland.【71】whocamefirstand【72】greatestnumberstomaketheirhome【73】theeasterncoastofNorthAmericaweremostlyfromEngland.Itis【74】thatreasonthatthelanguageoftheUnitedStatesisEnglishandthatitscultureandcustomsaremorelike【75】ofEnglandthanofanyothercountryintheworld.

(36)

A.doesB.makesC.coversD.gives

34.(50)

A.shortcomingB.convenienceC.partD.mobilephone

35.选()

A.studiedB.workedC.stayedD.lived

36.(67)

A.expenseB.payC.costD.take

37.(66)

A.withB.withoutC.byD.at

38.Inordertolearnaforeinglanguagewell,itisnecessarytoovercomethefearofmaking【21】Iftheprimarygoaloflanguageuseiscommunication,themistakesare【22】considerationthatmaybedealt【23】graduallyasawarenessofthosemistakesincreases.On【24】,studentsshouldnot【25】theirmistakes.Thelearnermayobservehownativespeakersexpressthemselves,andhow【26】expressionsdifferfromthewaythelearnermightsaythem.Forexample,aSpanishspeakerwho【27】"Idoit."toexpresswillingnesstodosomethingintheimmediatefuture,could,byinter-acting(相互作用)【28】nativespeakersofEnglish,observethatnativespeakersactuallysay"I'11doit".Theresultingdiscrepancy(不同)canserveasabasisforthestudenttomodify(个性)hiswayofusingthepresenttenseinEnglish.Butastudentwhoisunwillingtointeract【29】thefirstplacewouldlosethisopportunitytolearnby【30】anderror.

(36)

A.mistakesB.flawsC.errorsD.wrongs

39.

A.whatB.whyC.whichD.how

40.【B13】

A.resultedB.causedC.createdD.found

41.(53)

A.seemedB.thoughtC.consideredD.looked

42.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

A.worse

B.good

C.worst

D.important

43.(55)

A.enjoyB.willingC.selectD.prefer

44.(65)

A.helpB.haveC.drinkD.eat

45.(41)

A.failingB.havingC.tryingD.refusing

46.InBritain,peoplehavedifferentaltitudestothepolice.Mostpeoplegenerally【21】themandthejobtheydo—althoughtherearecertainpeoplewhodonotbelievethatthepolice【22】havethepowerthattheydo.

Whatdoesapolicemanactuallydo?Itisnot【23】jobtodescribe.Afterall,apolicemanhasanumberofjobsinone.Apolicemanoftenhastocontroltraffic.either【24】footinthecentreofatown,orinapolicecarontheroads.Indeed.inBritain,hemightheintheTrafficPoliceandspendall,oralotof,histime【25】upanddownmainroadsandmotorways.Atrafficpolicemanhastohelpkeepthetrafficmoving,stop【26】motoristsandhelpwhenthereisanaccident.

Apolicemanhastohelpkeepthe【27】,too.Ifthereisafightorsomeotherdisturbance,we【28】thepolicetocomeandrestoreorder.Andtheyoftenhavetodealwithsituationatgreatrisktotheirown【29】.

Weexpectthepolicetosolvecrimes,ofcourse,soanordinarypoliceman,evenifheisnotadetective(侦探),willoftenhavetohelp【30】andarrestcriminals.

And【31】dowecallwhenthereisanemergency—anaircrash,afire,aroadaccident.orarobbery?Wecallthepolice.【32】apolicemanhastobepreparedtofaceanyunpleasantemergencythatmayhappeninthe【33】world.

Thepolicedoanabsolutelynecessaryjob,theydoit【34】wellandIsupportthem,butIdonotenvypolicemen.IdonotthinkthatIcould【35】dothejobofapoliceman.

(41)

A.dislikeB.joinC.appreciateD.admire

47.【B3】

A.chanceB.opportunityC.occasionD.way

48.【C11】

A.suchB.soC.muchD.various

49.29._______A.argueB.doubtC.refuseD.time

50.(47)

A.pointB.customC.ideaD.plan

三、英译汉(5题)51.Itmaybepossibleforlargescalechangetooccurwithoutleaderswithmagneticpersonalities,butthepaceofchangewouldbeslow,thevisionuncertain,andthecommitteemeetingsendless.

52.Finally,afterseveralsleeplessnights,hedecidedtoconsulthisdoctor.

53.Theindividualrepresentinghiscountrycannotaffordtothinkaboutenjoyinghimself,hehastothinkonlyaboutwinning.

54.Agoodteachertreatsallhisstudentsalike.Hedoesnotmakefavoritesintheclass.

55.Deathisatimeofsorrowandismarkedbyaspecialceremonyandmourning.(Passage3)

四、补全对话(5题)56.Jean:Whycouldn’tyoucometothepartylastnight?Betty:Well,Icouldn’tgetawayfromworkearly.Jean:__________.

A.Ifeelsorry

B.Whatashame

C.Itdoesn’tmatter

D.Docomenexttime

57.Waiter:PrinceWalesRestaurant.Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou?Customer:Yes,Iwouldliketobookatablefortwofortomorrowevening.Waiter:Sure,sir.__________?Customer:Around6:30.A.Whattimewouldyouliketohaveyourtable

B.Whenareyoucoming

C.Whattimedoyouwantit

D.Whenwouldyouliketocome

58.69.___________

59.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

60.

第58题请将正确答案填在第58处。

五、阅读理解(2题)61.UncleSamoftenwearstallhat,__________andthestarsandstripesoftheAmericanflag.查看材料

A.darkhairB.abowtieC.aboxD.ashirt

62.Whatistheauthor'sattitude?

A.Delighted.B.Sad.C.Agreeing.D.Disagreeing.

六、作文(1题)63.S城的交通拥挤现象日趋严重,事故时有发生,特别是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府决定采取措施改善交通现状,向广大市民征集建议。请根据下面的要点向市政府提出建议。(1)修缮公路,改善路面状况;(2)修筑立交桥,缓解交通阻塞现象;(3)控制小轿车的产量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有内容,可以适当增加内容,阐述自己的其他想法。

参考答案

1.C

2.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。

3.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

4.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。

5.D

6.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。

Iammoved.我很感动。

7.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

8.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

9.D

10.C

11.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

12.A

13.A

14.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。

15.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

16.C

17.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。

18.C

19.B

20.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。

21.B

22.B

23.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。

24.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。

25.B

26.A

27.B

28.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?

29.D

30.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请

31.C

32.Awork“工作”,此处说明孩子学习时的整个状态。其他三个选项在意义上不够全面。

33.C解析:cover“覆盖”,在本句中指美国占据北美大陆的很大一部分而积。其他三个词都与本意无关,所以选C。

34.A解析:shortcoming意为“缺点,不足”;convenience意为“方便”。此处讲手机的第三个不足之处。

35.D

36.D解析:固定搭配takesometimetodosth.意为“花时间做某事”。

37.B

38.A

39.B连词辨析题。分析句子可知,空格处需填一个引导定语从句的连接词。根据句意可知,教师决定教书的最常见原因是能够改变现状。reason作先行词,定语从句表示某事物的原因,则引导词用whyo故选B。

40.B解析:becausedby表“由……导致”。

41.D解析:鱼龙是海里的爬行动物,看起来像海豚。

42.C前面讲了手机的好处,这里开始讲手机的弊端。从最糟糕的讲起。worse是指两者问哪一个更糟。此文提到的手机的坏处不止两个。再者,若是比较级,则下文中应出现than。

43.D

44.D

45.A

46.C解析:由下文观点排除A、B两项,由最后一段知作者是欣赏警察行事的态度与精神,而不是羡慕。

47.A解析:chance表“机会”有侥幸的含义,而opportunity表“机会”,有良机的意思。

48.Asuch…as表示“诸如……之类的”。

49.A他们说,如果政府能够限制任何人把自己的观点公之于众,那么,我们所谓言论自由的权利是毫无意义的。

50.C解析:本题所给的四个备选答案的意思是“观点”、“习俗”、“主意”、“计划”。根据题意,假定的做法是一种很好

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