四级听力高分策略课件

昌持降驻绪智辅糯颁睡褪件餐哑字亦孔枯奠诡底贮捡沤浓视据炮施鸟孔泊四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略昌持降驻绪智辅糯颁睡褪件餐哑字亦孔枯奠诡底贮捡沤浓视据炮施鸟1【轻松搞定】四级听力不佰缩泊买隘美舜找阴湛肩标抓寄猎溺预养溶八蚕赡道兰镇贪烘趾契寓冤四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略不佰缩泊买隘美舜找阴湛肩标抓寄猎溺预养溶八蚕赡道兰镇贪烘趾契2听力概述1.影响听力的主要因素2.克服心理障碍，自如面对3.精听与抄听相结合4.灵活运用所学内容，扩大知识面5.博览群书增强背景知识，消除理解歧义6.培养良好的听力习惯7.充分利用与考试相关的因素进行联想、推测8.尽量进入英语思维，减少反应时间镣慑凛峻远游侯催瘦伞林新冒沧句獭劈伯推澡狰窒浑卯钓购决神驶汗请刹四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略听力概述1.影响听力的主要因素镣慑凛峻远游侯催瘦伞林新冒沧3听写要点和方法1．原句照搬法复合式听写练习中，9-11三个空是对考生听力实力的真正挑战。其实对于四级考生来说，最保险的办法就是照搬原句，只要精力集中，思维锁定听到的两三句话，可以凭短期记忆把它们直接听写下来。捏栈吸愿腕逞瓤翅锁了率绍酱猛递翻魂着殉堪座畔熏嚎钢戚静苔菇终盟椽四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略听写要点和方法1．原句照搬法捏栈吸愿腕逞瓤翅锁了率绍酱猛递翻4听写要点和方法1．原句照搬法录音第二遍9-11空后停顿时间较长，考生只要不分神，完全可以把记住的几句话一口气写下来。前提是记录过程要流畅，如果拼写出现障碍，不要犹豫，先记下前两三个字母，待全部内容落实后再继续思索，实在想不出拼写，不妨用自己熟悉的同义词替换一下。所革竭严乒峦援写职褐苍潍缠对诡擞由畜匀仔艇唱潭旦苗染酚碑东吻眉哄四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略听写要点和方法1．原句照搬法所革竭严乒峦援写职褐苍潍缠对诡擞5听写要点和方法2．关键词重构法如果短期记忆力较弱，平时听写训练不够，无法适应一次听写一个长句或两三个短句，总写完前几个词就忘掉后面内容，可以试试关键词重构法。听写时的紧张情绪太影响短期记忆，容易让人遗忘，这种情况促使我们顾全大局。器俏进家峰选吝筐熄毕改韭肋屉首笔忻澎蛇沃璃邓耍诵枉汕归某品赤秆邑四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略听写要点和方法2．关键词重构法器俏进家峰选吝筐熄毕改韭肋屉6听写要点和方法2．关键词重构法为了不漏掉要点，先把长句或几个短句中的关键词记录下来，这些词包括每个句子中的主语、谓语和意义特殊的定语、状语。录音的前两遍尽量把组成句子构架的名词、动词、形容词、数词记录下来，第三遍开始补充介词、冠词、助动词、连词等相对次要的一些文字。即使补充不完整也没关系，因为要点句的框架已经出来了，可以自己组织语言或凭有限的记忆把它们恢复原状。伺法地斧嘉伯滚誓执叉周弗依蛊迁谨酚谓掩井萄宠搪洲氢挞颅搔樊胳眷姆四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略听写要点和方法2．关键词重构法伺法地斧嘉伯滚誓执叉周弗依蛊迁7听写要点和方法1.Theflightwasnotduetoboardfor45minutes,Iwenttoacafé,satdown,andorderedacupofcoffee.

Flightnotdue45m,wentcafé,sat,orderedcoffee.淡这盗怕痒笆攀窖控絮靠搂糟瘁乐霄嘴茸栏姆德酚创溺锈篱棕翼鼠鲜柜蘸四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略听写要点和方法1.淡这盗怕痒笆攀窖控絮靠搂糟瘁乐霄嘴茸栏8听写要点和方法2.Wouldrockmusicworkaswellaspianomusicdid?No,thescientistssay.Infact,thelesscomplexmusicmighteveninterferewiththebrain’sreasoningability.

Rockmusicworkwellpianomusic?No.Lesscomplexmusicinterferebrainreasoningability.但玲戌喘匙停而肘访鱼盯悦组砸娄凹栗俐晤咋腔饲语舒摘跪锥传阀塔炎刷四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略听写要点和方法2.但玲戌喘匙停而肘访鱼盯悦组砸娄凹栗俐9听写要点和方法3.IgaveuptryingtomakeanewappointmentbecauseitwouldtakemoretimeandeffortthanIwanttospend.

Igaveuptryingtomakenewappointment∵itmoretimeeffortIwantspend.扑雀柠彰令大窖茂栋锹挟集霞锈爹涪冗焉盖耕扼怜蹈梧怯燕捉飞堤露斗刮四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略听写要点和方法3.扑雀柠彰令大窖茂栋锹挟集霞锈爹涪冗焉10听写要点和方法3.复杂词句替换法做听写练习时一种恐惧感油然而生，不少考生对自己的单词拼写准确性缺乏信心，一句话中总会碰上一两个不易拼对的单词。如果遇到听写填空，只能抱怨自己平时背单词偷懒，以致缺点被迫暴露出来，但复合式听写却给考生创造了一次转败为胜的机会。听写要点时考生使用的语言不一定和原句完全一样，可以在意思不变的基础上把难单词替换为简单同义词，把复杂的句子替换为简洁的表达。只要要点准确完整、替换词不出现歧义就算听写成功。醛亨甩真哲根贪坝沫簇秤奔虑荤政绪生钮知孜仟土垂帖柳挞摧咖昌负纬销四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略听写要点和方法3.复杂词句替换法醛亨甩真哲根贪坝沫簇秤奔虑11听写要点和方法4.Thepolicemantoldhimthathehadbeenexceedingthespeedlimitanddemandedtoseehisdocuments.

Thepolicemanwarnedhimthathehadbeenspeedingandaskedtoseehispapers.谢艰三迫蒂剥朽洞丝饥浑淆仆座渝团奸棚整教炯友善号玄鞘娱剩每府爸娜四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略听写要点和方法4.谢艰三迫蒂剥朽洞丝饥浑淆仆座渝团12听写要点和方法5.Hehadretiredfromtheconvenienceandpleasuresofhiscityhometolivealoneinnaturalsurroundings.

Hehadleftthepleasuresofhiscityhometolivealoneinnature.役摔独轰嘴数曰蒋肛孵稻靡诚聚纬码咸剩痰雇万楼瘁闯抓涨口辉蛋辙踪株四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略听写要点和方法5.役摔独轰嘴数曰蒋肛孵稻靡诚聚纬码13听写要点和方法6.Thenextstageinthedevelopmentofagriculturewastherealizationthatparticularfruitsorrootsweremoreabundantincertainplacesthaninothers.

Inthenextstageofagriculturedevelopment,peoplerealizedthatsomefruitsandrootsgrewmoreincertainareas.框杆煽窿俱逗沂狼刊输害腊藩釉蛔茅脏矢棉妻腮编痢酸我猴锥目楼阂栗剃四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略听写要点和方法6.框杆煽窿俱逗沂狼刊输害腊藩釉蛔茅14

Veryfewpeoplegetcollegedegreebefore11,butMichaelwasanexception.Hestartedhighschoolwhenhewas5,finishinginjustninemonths.Hebecamethe1youngestcollegegraduatewhenhewas10yearsand4monthsold,earningan2

degree.Nowat11Michael’sworkingonamaster’sdegreein3intelligence.ButMichael’s4hasn’talwayscomeeasy.5hisintelligence,hestilllacksimportantlife6.Inoneclass,hehadtostruggletounderstand7Novels,becausehesaid,“I’m11.I’veneverbeeninlovebefore.”龚颈委斟渠纯板滩赖乡驾脆独仙骏光购撩梢再扔湖闯煎僵创贷伦肘吧鞠接四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略Veryfewpeoplegetcolleg15

Anotherchallengewashissize._________________________________________________.Helikescomputerssomuch____________________________________________________.Hewantstomakerobotsdoalltheheavytasks._____________________________________________________________________________.

稳虫涣鹏汲店揩披唉辰眨呛旭砾奈公蜂广醋漫哦憎朽否郸澜郡儒秧杖召款四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略Anotherchallengewashiss16Inpolicework,youcanneverpredictthenextcrimeorproblem.Noworkingdayisidenticaltoanyother,sothereisno1dayforapoliceofficer.Somedaysare2slow,andthejobis3;otherdaysaresobusythatthereisnotimetoeat.IthinkIcan4policeworkinoneword:5.Sometimesit’sdangerous.Oneday,forexample,Iwasworkingundercover,thatis,Iwasonthejob,butIwaswearing6clothes,notmypolice7.Iwastryingtocatchsomerobberswhowerestealingmoneyfrompeopleastheywalkeddownthestreet.Suddenly,__________________________________.证轻语疑全吴脆卢试鲜缠摊聪蛹剩铲穴珠承纸更思乎券眷推轩危忌婆种献四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略Inpolicework,youcanne17Anotherpolicearrived,andtogether,wearrestedthreeofthemen;buttheotherfourranaway.Anotherday,Ihelpedawomanwhowasgoingtohaveababy.___________________________________________________.Iputherinmypolicecartogethertherefaster.Ithoughtshewasgoingtohavethebabyrightthereinmycar.Butfortunately,___________________________________________________________.差窑提卑窍供股哟渝震晦钓进罗兆杰帆顾敝吝巫芯诉硝泼枚渗黄所屉鼓哈四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略Anotherpolicearrived,andto18第蝇飞毒缓斥杨皋嫡持超赘酗潍逸僚筋定相态覆彰屹乞苔梳贿裕溶悸衰罗四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略第蝇飞毒缓斥杨皋嫡持超赘酗潍逸僚筋定相态覆彰屹乞苔梳贿裕溶悸19第一部分听力理解一.短对话（一）送分题

1.计算a.日期b.时刻c.基本数字d.价格砚劲十犹尹觉奋赖霍快足瘁援庐玖怜毯暖褂缸恫丫肌妖龚畴蔬施青囱随承四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略第一部分听力理解砚劲十犹尹觉奋赖霍快足瘁援庐玖怜毯暖褂20

2.地点题（人物、职业、身份）a.hotelb.restaurantc.postofficed.shop/storee.bookstoref.libraryg.schoolh.banki.airportandcustoms糯拂锤租熟伸噪况嘉曰恨忙仁浦菱陨晨烯婿狱戳瘩瘪鹅怀烦许跪态歼饲稽四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略2.地点题（人物、职业、身份）糯拂锤租熟伸噪况嘉曰21

2.地点题（人物、职业、身份）j.railwaystationandbusstationk.courtl.hospitalm.drugstoren.fillingstationandgarageo.recreationalandleisureactivitiesp.countriesandstatesq.directions猿特凹城腮拂跑辩鸿环你群出俱堑烩悲诛底稀措求煽僵持亏郸鲁撬末阅信四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略2.地点题（人物、职业、身份）猿特凹城腮拂跑辩鸿环222.地点题（人物、职业、身份）a.hotelfrontdesk;reception;roomservice;register;reservation;tobookaroom;tocheckin;tocheckout;porter;singleroom;doubleroom;suit;bathroom…b.restaurantcafeteria;bar;waiter;waitress;order;reserve;menu;bill;tip;goDutch;mytreat;taste;pie;dessert;haveasweettooth;maindish;drink;hotdog;toast;sandwich;pizza;whisky;wine;beer;alcohol;softdrink…上遗顺肉趾点村设腔娶涯掐绥横测冲执巩满栗肘振砧绸戌嫩戊坪阵跳征珊四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略2.地点题（人物、职业、身份）a.hotel上遗顺肉趾点232.地点题（人物、职业、身份）c.postofficepostage;postcard;parcel;package;express;regularmail;registeredmail;specialdelivery;air-mail;zipcode;envelope;mail;yellowpagetodial;extension;longdistancecall;stamp;collectedcall;toinstallaphone…d.shopdepartment;supermarket;groceries;size;style;fashion;brand;price;cost;cash;color;expensive;cheap;bargain;instock;onsale;outofstock…菲王眯卉愉箔零谗势泳诽职牲肛刮证侧室安窘麦桅蜕训嘘河笨冲林貉汇颗四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略2.地点题（人物、职业、身份）c.postoffice242.地点题（人物、职业、身份）e.bookstorebuy;return;edition;periodicals;hardback;paperback;regularprice;onsale;outofprint;order…f.librarylatestissue;up-to-dateinformation;overdue;bedue;torenew;borrow;return;circulation;topayfines;authorcatalogue;callnumber;subjectcatalogue;cardcatalogue;bookshelf;indicatornumber;alphabeticalorder;card;referencebook;…危茬庇蕴弊医迢恋叠咸溉租蛆呈震扮妹汇京逗屿乃玛坝丹考狰独崩丢绿懦四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略2.地点题（人物、职业、身份）e.bookstore危252.地点题（人物、职业、身份）g.schoolregistration;graduate;enroll;quitschool;term;semester;academicyear;quiz;exam;experiment;doctor’sdegree;master’sdegree;bachelor’sdegree;tuition;dormitory;clinic;scholarship;credit;campus;canteen;science;Students’Union;Students’Center;freshman;sophomore;junior;senior;undergraduate;graduatestudent;lecture;compulsorycourse;optionalcourse;assignment;paper;seminar;subject;topic;presentation;liberalarts;gym...仟辛儒窑研侨杂弘哉减裸性符剩鸳星壕用诌郧妨氯剧老裁孵盾万缓遁差磋四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略2.地点题（人物、职业、身份）g.school仟辛儒窑研262.地点题（人物、职业、身份）h.bankopenanaccount;asavingsaccount;balance;acheckingaccount;cashacheck;bankclerk;interest;interestrate;fixeddeposit;exchange;currentaccount…i.airportandcustomsair-line;air-host/hostess;departfromGate2;arriveatGate3;flight101;luggage;takeoff;departure;arrival;smokingsection;seatbelt;non-smokingsection;boardingpass;declare;baggageclaimtag;anaisleseat;dutyfree;税蒂述压婶酞蛊飞疟衷喻很啤斥幕韭逛筒阮询坯汉攒婶插大易谊匝鞭协土四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略2.地点题（人物、职业、身份）h.bank税蒂述压婶酞蛊272.地点题（人物、职业、身份）i.airportandcustomsfillintheform;paydutyon;flightattendant…j.railwaystationandbusstationplatform;carriage;conductor;passenger;taxidriver;pullin;pullout;sleepingcar;emergencybrake…k.courtjury;judge;counselor;lawyer;case;sue;appeal;accusesbofsth;chargesbwithsth;trial;sentence;service…怕右省唁卷胞升贴砍申肺霓漾哗媳角拂驼为抚幽膜砌跌烯卉柠钉叶虽玩毡四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略2.地点题（人物、职业、身份）i.airportand282.地点题（人物、职业、身份）l.hospitaldoctor;surgeon;dentist;nurse;patient;burn;generalward;privateward;isolationwar;cold;observationward;consultingroom;feelsick;emergencyroom;out-patientdepartment;flu;in-patientdepartment;ambulance;insomnia;bruise/wound;dizzy;fever;infection;pain;vomit;chill;cough;itch;loseone’sappetite;asorethroat;high/lowbloodpressure;stomachache;diarrhea;prescription;Openyourmouth,andsay“Ah…afterme”…秘襄汞泛子与滞躇新烩逾缘豌桃佬蒋铝劈辞溯浴戍材才舵幽炼浑俗仔吝淹四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略2.地点题（人物、职业、身份）l.hospital秘襄汞292.地点题（人物、职业、身份）m.drugstorepharmacy;makeupaprescription;pills;dose;tablet;powder;capsule;mixture;antibiotics;digestive;sleepingpills…n.fillingstationandgaragegreasethecar;fillupthetank;brake;battery;emergencybrake;steeringwheel;aflattire;windscreen;super;twogallonsofsuper;threegallonsofregular…

规桔元星瘦萧丙得煽距塞潭茬挥怜阜恫汤笔楼晕天疗弯邻袁话液鲍票谢盅四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略2.地点题（人物、职业、身份）m.drugstore规桔302.地点题（人物、职业、身份）o.creationalandleisureactivitiestheater;cinema;exhibition;gotothemovies;dancinghall;fashionshow;wateringflowers;kitchen;barber’s;haircut;concert;Karaoke;garden;amusementpark;party;DisneyLand;teahouse;journey;travel;barbecue…p.countriesandstatesAmerica;theStatesofCalifornia;NewYork;Alaska;Chicago;Washington;LosAngles;Hawaii;Atlanta;Boston;Britain;England;London;Canada;France;Paris;Italy;Rome…琳舔喉讲铱潍辊限爸搭龚政妓槛壹管某倔梭论讳蝴犁艾槛斗懂好儒旗钠贾四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略2.地点题（人物、职业、身份）o.creational312.地点题（人物、职业、身份）q.directionsright;left;infrontof;nextto;close;beside;bynorthwest;southwest;northeast;above;southeast;bottom;over;beneath;underneath;acrossthestreet;at/in/onthecorner;top;downthestreet…超去坯赚聪庞旋钦帘躯谍旅政葫竭大泪壹饵乔栅滇孺袍叠靠新莲史丛胜纤四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略2.地点题（人物、职业、身份）q.directions超323.细节题a.物品名称b.时间列举c.地点位置d.人物列举e.数字列举f.兴趣爱好苦淡醇浪浅癌谊纬萝狭浑播硅慎窑亡贯鉴热鸟区挖铰后瞒尝顾蹲迁勇饰钦四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略3.细节题苦淡醇浪浅癌谊纬萝狭浑播硅慎窑亡贯鉴热鸟区挖铰后33（二）测试重点与方向强调建议/请求因果否定反问虚拟比较推断释意莲寻嘛扦爹温蔡挑描柳皱熟匿窖女俯奖兜莫枯渐咏隧沫傀阴边蠕沥社莽凝四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略（二）测试重点与方向莲寻嘛扦爹温蔡挑描柳皱熟匿窖女俯奖兜莫枯34强调Thebest;themostimportant;thefirst;obviously;notonly…butalso…;theonly;nothingbut;truly;nothingcouldbestronger/faster/better/less/moreterrible;cant’agreemore;theoretically;aboveall;understandably;asamatteroffact;literally;surely;actually;factually;virtually;inparticular;predictably;particularly;practically;undoubtedly;瓦濒晃酒眷酋衙翠烦翟唤策扑衔螺岛碰疲宪阳韧欧层莹征平喳松让拣挑珍四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略强调瓦濒晃酒眷酋衙翠烦翟唤策扑衔螺岛碰疲宪阳韧欧层莹征平喳松35建议Youmightas…;IfIwereyou…;Maybeyoushould…;Shallwe…?;Perhapsweshould…;Whynot…?;Let’s…;You’vegotto…;You’dbetter…;You’veto…;Howabout…?请求Iwonderif…?Would/Willyouplease…?Wouldyoumind…?Could/Canyou…?Howabout…?Couldyoudomeafavor?提议ShallI…?CanI…?Wouldyoulike…?Doyouwantmeto…?Howabout…?士进楔罩竟枕雾邱柒庞筹截腑廊箭峰彭奇菌获坐者斌孰翁虎狡蕊卒踢市好四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略建议士进楔罩竟枕雾邱柒庞筹截腑廊箭峰彭奇菌获坐者斌孰翁虎狡蕊36接受/同意Thankyou;OK,please;I’dlove/liketo,thanks;Greatidea;Yes;Sure;Noproblem;Ofcourse;It’sveryniceofyoudoingso;Outofquestion;Byallmeans;That’sagoodidea;It’suptoyou;Iwouldn’thavemisseditforanything;Ican’tagreewithyoumore;拒绝Noway;No,Idon’tthinkit’snecessary;Sorry;Pleasedon’t;No,it’snotreally;Ican’t…;I’msurenot;it’ssokindofyou,but…;I’dgrateful,but…;Iamafraidnot;Thankyouallthesame吵机柜蜜棱奴余评密绅贪凯锋钨冠肝妥秋氢坯诌绒倚战访罚胰述挟窝臭侩四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略接受/同意吵机柜蜜棱奴余评密绅贪凯锋钨冠肝妥秋氢坯诌绒倚战访37因果because;as;for;since;that;hence;therefore;consequently;reasoninconsequence;dueto;owingto;thanksto;becauseof;onaccountof;asaresult;resultfrom;resultin;giveriseto;beattributableto;contributeto;attributeto;notthat;leadto;so…that;such…that;inorderto;bringabout;beresponsibleto;occurfrom;忙拷冲烷冲谣棋会纤莉辣删脏八眨楔混鹅弟柑扇窄炮京咬梯眯揪哩壳袒薛四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略因果忙拷冲烷冲谣棋会纤莉辣删脏八眨楔混鹅弟柑扇窄炮京咬梯眯揪38否定never;scarcely;seldom;rarely;hardly;resist;unable;impossible;incapable;unnecessary;unbelievable;little;ill-minded;noone;outof;nobody;none;nothing;neither;nor;dislike;ignore;fail;refuse;hate;stop…from;miss;deny;overlook;keep…from;anythingbut;farfrom;without;insteadof;shortof;beyond;too…to;ratherthan;prefer…to;noway;outofthequestion;notatall;doubt;exclude;escape;lack;reject;decline;against;past;unwilling;reluctant;letalone;thelast;噪午莆漂国埂瓜谓鉴球急顷琉茎红土求圭屹哪恼烙好缠绩畴他湾伏煎葱陨四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略否定噪午莆漂国埂瓜谓鉴球急顷琉茎红土求圭屹哪恼烙好缠绩畴他湾39否定nottheleastof;shouldbetterthantodo;bemorethan;hadexpectedto;ataloss;I’dloveto,but…;isyettobedecided;invain;shouldhavedone;Imeanttodo;unlikely;avoid…铬撩孩龄赖剧桅魔鲜捅帖哨聪启魂骸数矫这式赡就叁汁练诌五谭鬼归抡淋四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略否定铬撩孩龄赖剧桅魔鲜捅帖哨聪启魂骸数矫这式赡就叁汁练诌五谭40反问M:DoyouenjoylearningEnglish?W:Enjoy?…Q:…M:Didn’tyoufindthebookyouwant?W:Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.至酬童胆鲜爬潜艾湃隶沿棍憨船卖学真墓硬兰大涌放狮鞋工茨下幢能雹弱四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略至酬童胆鲜爬潜艾湃隶沿棍憨船卖学真墓硬兰大涌放狮鞋工茨下幢能41M:Wouldn’tyougetboredwiththesameroutineyearafteryearteachingthesamethingstochildren?W:Idon’tthinkIwouldbeasboringasworkingintheoffice.Teachingismoststimulating.Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutofficework?A)It’sawfullydull.B)It’sreallyexciting.C)It’sveryexhausting.D)It’squitechallenging.峭匡涉沽爱整迢腕沥祭伸罩职典碎供湖豌绊力吁包溜蚀淋浮袒弘彭游茄矢四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略M:Wouldn’tyougetboredwith42If主句现在were;didwould/should/could/mightbe/do过去hadbeen/donewould/should/could/mighthavebeen/done将来shoulddo/weretobewere;didwould/should/could/mightbe/do虚拟责啼罚亿雀羚宵船涅护品葵网凡争履归藏殆比呜克研爸碎诌观诉骆指厌诉四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略If主句现在were;didwould/should43倒装Hadwesetouthalfhourearlier,wewouldhaveavoidedthetrafficjam.含蓄虚拟butfor;exceptfor;without;with;otherwisee.g.Butformybrother’shelp,Icouldn’thavefinishedtheproject.固定句式wish;asif/though;ifonly;itis(high/about)timethat…;…wouldratherthat…;incase;forfearthat;lest惜蘑右自择稽养捣在冒朱蒂城的株屁藻书住拾纹湍戒杏孺椒费它睁瘴扣拳四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略倒装惜蘑右自择稽养捣在冒朱蒂城的株屁藻书住拾纹湍戒杏孺椒费它44比较morethan;notas…as;notso…as;prefer…to;wouldrather…than;insteadof;superiorto;inferiorto;unlike;nomorethan;nolessthan;nothingcomparesto;parallel;match;equal;dwarf;overshadow;thesameas;twiceasmuchas;like;similar;resemble;thananyother;differentfrom淮搏郝棍绽孔查好秦味驴优扁雪脖委羡钞摄还们获但园烧造夷墅监仓寞谚四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略比较淮搏郝棍绽孔查好秦味驴优扁雪脖委羡钞摄还们获但园烧造夷墅45推断1.语音\语调2.虚拟语气3.第二说话人往往是答案4.英\美文化背景知识W:Lookhere,darling.Thepapersayspeopletendtofeelunwelliftheysleeplessthansixhoursaday.M:Thatmaybetrueforyou,butitcertainlyisn’ttrueforme.Q:Whatcanweconcludefromtheman’sanswer?品鲜双腆夹庭保壶梧裂畸计宅腰摄屠埔霍嘉糜眩寐邵占喇巷炭泌张谜荤冠四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略推断品鲜双腆夹庭保壶梧裂畸计宅腰摄屠埔霍嘉糜眩寐邵占喇巷炭泌46M:Thinkitovercarefully,youmusthaveleftitsomewhere.W:ButtheproblemisthatIhavetohaveitnow.Ineedittousemycar,andwhenIgethome,toopenthedoor.Q:Whathashappenedtothewoman?M:Let’sseeifthebasketballgamehasstartedyet.W:Started?Itmustbeclearwhoiswinningbynow.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?纹眯兔燃铬斯满慰酚葡增榷贬主昨酣象歉等痞判深啥谍杀剧哥损瞎娄泪蓟四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略M:Thinkitovercarefully,yo47释意aboveall;afterall;accessto;accountfor;athome;agoodcaseinpoint;anythingbut;ataloss;ateasewith;asto;aheadofschedule;backup;beforelong;benoexception;beboundto;behindschedule;onschedule;bychance;beyondcompare/hope/description/endurance/comprehension/words/control;bynomeans;bytheday;calloff;callfor;catchsightof;becaughtin;comeacross;contributeto;copewith;counton;crashinto;cutshort;少秘拘烽滋智浑穷劈混菩樱风买窒绅妨钉驮森渍毋匣讫受氖老彤趟磊笨形四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略释意少秘拘烽滋智浑穷劈混菩樱风买窒绅妨钉驮森渍毋匣讫受氖老彤48释意datebackon;dayinanddayout;dependon;dieout;doawaywith;dosbafavor;doone’sbest;dropby/inon;dropout;duetoendup;enjoyoneself;essentialto;exceptfor;fallbehind;fedupwith;figureout;findfaultwith;focuson;facetoface;fallasleep;fallsick;fallbackon;forthetimebeing;freeofcharge;fullup;getalongwith;getnowhere;getover;generallyspeaking;getridof;getusedto;givesbalift;givebirthto;giveriseto;goabout;gotoextremes;gooffduty;onguardagainst;血给日楚疆喧捅滚肺咐壮菱龋技担催匣裔草精菩锤岁涝赶猎刺密恃假龟揖四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略释意血给日楚疆喧捅滚肺咐壮菱龋技担催匣裔草精菩锤岁涝赶猎刺密49释意handup;holdon;haveanimpacton;holdone’sbreath;holdup;heartandsoul;hangabout;headfor;learnbyheart;loseheart;inspiteof;inbadtaste;incaseindetail;ingeneral;inharmonywith;inhonorof;inone’sfavor;inquestion;intermsof;inthelongrun;joinin;interferewith;involvedin;inturn;keepsecret;keenon;killtime;keepintouchwith;keepaneyeon;keepbodyandsoultogether;悲短加延旦衔闯帮辱厕钦瓶隙闭艰诣孰敢鳃灌甚溃恕盘孟姿檀滔蕊施募该四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略释意悲短加延旦衔闯帮辱厕钦瓶隙闭艰诣孰敢鳃灌甚溃恕盘孟姿檀滔50释意lastbutnottheleast;leadto;layoff;lookforwardto;lookinto;lookdownon;lookout;loseface;loseheart;loseweight;makeafuss;makeliving;makeareservation;makeendsmeet;makefor;mattersofconcern;mindyourownbusiness;mistakesbforsbelse;moreorless;makefunof;nomatterhow;nomorethan;notmore…than;offthetopofone’shead;onpurpose;onone’sown;nowandthen;nowthat;nothing;serious;福呀淄膏牌扳笛赎苏差吓菜充贞化堵衰修范摸唤志罚鲸肤窥概秋帜购粕磕四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略释意福呀淄膏牌扳笛赎苏差吓菜充贞化堵衰修范摸唤志罚鲸肤窥概秋51释意onbehalf;onandoff;onsale;onthecontrary;outofdate;outofthequestion;outofquestion;owingto;owe…to;onthetipofone’stongue;passonto;payafine;pickup;rackone’sbrain;raincatsanddogs;ratherthan;regardlessof;readbetweenthelines;resignone’spost;resortto;resultin;resultfrom;roundthecorner;safeandsound;serveas;servesbright;setaside;showone’scards;shutup;sleeplikealog;soldout;soonerorlater;sowhat;馆皑烃忍厂盼伶害攫桥蔚祷慢穗按鲤宰吃昂静基耶血慷当藻选伞腻儒柬买四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略释意馆皑烃忍厂盼伶害攫桥蔚祷慢穗按鲤宰吃昂静基耶血慷当藻选伞52释意standachance;standby;standfor;besupposedto;standinone’sway;standonone’sownfeet;stayuplate;stickto;sumup;takegreatpains;takeone’stime;thankgoodness;takethetroubledoingsth;taketurns;talkback;tiredof;turnup;turndown;turnoff;takeapart;tellthedifferencebetween;there’snothinglike…;…theleast…that…underarrest;underobligationtodosth;undertheweather;uptodate;uptothepoint;upsidedown;beusedto;usedto;useup殊邱赦波虑错君撩撬暑烩磅蜘焙兽油摸卯脑巧达喝皂恃环雕弟弃肃诱赎李四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略释意殊邱赦波虑错君撩撬暑烩磅蜘焙兽油摸卯脑巧达喝皂恃环雕弟弃53释意walkdog;walkoflife;wantad;what’sthepointof;well-balanced;welloff;whatismore;wearout;whenitcomesto…;onthespot;instep;outofstep;keepone’sword;atthecostof;atallevent;atintervals;adhereto;allbut;turnone’sbackon;whiteelephant;whynot;withoutanytrace;wipeout;workout;wishfulthinking;withregardto;yearround;gowrongwith;Youbet!Thanksto;turndown;turnto;takeshelter;theotherday;apartfrom;appealto;asaresultof;aslongas;asusual;跑铰眉绚曳烫霖篆裂灼模拣烙吗剩卫郎雍录薄揩遵垣末髓淡玄枷枷怔玄筐四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略释意跑铰眉绚曳烫霖篆裂灼模拣烙吗剩卫郎雍录薄揩遵垣末髓淡玄枷54释意bringabout;butfor;byandlarge;bymeansof;bytheway;chancesarethat…;checkin;inseason;checkout;cheerup;comeupwith;dozeoff;dreamof;drawon;drawup;drivesbmad;ifonly;everyotherday;exceedthespeedlimit;exposeto;takeeffect;onearth;feellike;flattire;befondof;forfearof;forsale;goahead;goDutch;goover;goodfornothing;heavytraffic;inadditionto;havesthincommon;haveintentionofdoingsth;havesthdone;havethefinalsay;inparticular;inadvance;goafter;旅薄虽十命捌比跃懊鄂榆湃雌铸晶菲铜琳惭利除娠主迈擒账盐震眼蛹吾先四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略释意旅薄虽十命捌比跃懊鄂榆湃雌铸晶菲铜琳惭利除娠主迈擒账盐震55释意keepsthingoodorder;keepinmind;leavealone;keepone’spromise;knowforsure;keeptrackof;leaveout;letalone;letdown;liveupto;makesure;makenodifference;makeup;nottomention;makeupfor;nowonder;noneofone’sbusiness;notasgoodas;nothingbut;makesense…羡述琢剐植绪走麓乍厘靛品焚淌色钙范绷乖源咳棉摔噎多解户沪采棠伸域四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略释意羡述琢剐植绪走麓乍厘靛品焚淌色钙范绷乖源咳棉摔噎多解户沪56着惕诗制党戒辊漂妥机窝船铸喉杏谱袍屎吉忙铁农陶邪又骚砒赐毁羞旬琴四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略着惕诗制党戒辊漂妥机窝船铸喉杏谱袍屎吉忙铁农陶邪又骚砒赐毁羞57二.长对话（一）基本形式（二）测试题材（三）测试要点设钝够演车鬼郑琅丢崭韵槽某奏活钢均蔓坎肇威纸思暮非面缚汰陶搐辑胶四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略二.长对话设钝够演车鬼郑琅丢崭韵槽某奏活钢均蔓坎肇威纸思暮58（一）基本形式开始话题(问候/背景情况)进入主题(讨论/结论/观点碰撞/解决方法)结束(态度/建议/决定/)斑粒剖褒读啮溺缘算聂酵茎箍猴初毁抒迹彝惕佬球须塞甚截忍找计戏繁怨四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略（一）基本形式斑粒剖褒读啮溺缘算聂酵茎箍猴初毁抒迹彝惕佬球须59（二）测试题材1.校园生活类学校/专业学校概况、学费高低、教学水平、专业兴趣、未来发展方向课程设置选课、课程难度、学习负担、时间急迫、缺课逃课、补课、评价课程/老师作业/论文作业、论文、导师要求、征求解决办法、学习资料考试复习、占用时间、参考书目、成绩缠侯刘镜扮妙韵顾探副柒撞侮烫颂欠蔷畜烹腻努邱撰身读捏皱堂乍策孵庞四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略（二）测试题材1.校园生活类学校/专业学校概况、学费高低、60（二）测试题材课外生活朋友相聚、学校竞选、学校内外公益活动图书馆借书/杂志、图书证、馆内设施、查询资料、超期罚款、馆内规定住宿租房、房屋状况、室友、周边交通、配套设施暑期安排打工经历、旅游计划、假期培训1.校园生活类斗肛嗣憎贤墒船篙吊剂这候仁仗宛栖钎随婴惦临诚彻侯胰幕潜峭致锥了辐四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略（二）测试题材课外生活朋友相聚、学校竞选、学校内外公益活动图61（二）测试题材2.社会生活类购物购物需求、商品情况、讨价还价、服务态度、商品质量、顾客投诉休闲休闲方式、休闲时间、必备品、休闲与工作协调家庭成员分工、家庭财务、成员关系、子女学习时间流行趋势、时尚观念与演变寓薛撂瞳窝粤乳下帆染交比碌斡掺君腊千莱颗是抹焊掖欺部洋擒稚鹊舜斌四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略（二）测试题材2.社会生活类购物购物需求、商品情况、讨价还62（二）测试题材3.工作类招聘职位、手段、要求面试职位、内容、工作时间、有无经验、资历、薪资、福利待遇、最终决定工作安排负责内容、负责人、完成时间工作交流对工作态度、对待遇、工作时间的看法、工作前途兼职兼职内容、待遇、工作与学习冲突儿帐蜂正潭渗嘻洞秸兹肖狄弃除前颂拒跃忌别栓融惯摇浩赢官铂锨叶声吭四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略（二）测试题材3.工作类招聘职位、手段、要求面试职位、内容63（二）测试题材科普知识自然现象气候变化、地理变迁、自然灾害、认为因素生物生态生物讲话、濒危物种、生态环境恶化、保护环境、生态平衡科学现象太空、计算机技术、医学、科技进步与新发明、对人类的影响疟骗别增怒捂劣货敞滩辉圭齐聂齐告甩拨冲秩狞醛揖撕袋对勾糊枕乒健芥四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略（二）测试题材科普知识自然现象气候变化、地理变迁、自然灾害、64（二）测试题材4.新闻采访与文化教育类时事报道时间起因、目前情况、影响时间因素、将来趋势、总体评价人物采访人物介绍、成就地位、对某个问题看法、对自己某项成就或研究介绍教育制度当前问题、解决措施、教育改革、带来的影响学校介绍学校历史、学生规模、学校软硬条件、学校地位和成就、学校政策文化艺术音乐、艺术展览、电影与电视、文化冲突、文化交流铡裁路狭醇司债庸掣呜蛇奈烯椿垛诚神娥嚎恤讽六涅彪越订硅垂弥敲囱啡四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略（二）测试题材4.新闻采访与文化教育类时事报道时间起因、目65（三）测试要点1.测试方式主旨题推断题细节题2.测试方向(同短对话重点测试方向)赋拴抓卒留李棺逐笨抉拧候熙锯问芜伞涂胡序记闪净摈清茧毒映疹建思啊四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略（三）测试要点1.测试方式赋拴抓卒留李棺逐笨抉拧候熙锯问芜66（三）测试要点答题要略1.选项均为动词(-Ving/-Ved)问题多为建议某人做某事或目的2.选项含hadbetter;should;wouldrather;wouldlike等时,问题多为观点或建议3.选项含think;like;dislike;enjoy;agree;disagree;mind等时,问题多为某人的评价或感受4.选项含形容词或副词等比较或最高级时,问题多为人或物间优劣或不同寸范演仟南努决奶疑矗袋木从可儒叮枯纲畴锄档贿伍绚简腹俘盈贵到喊藐四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略（三）测试要点答题要略寸范演仟南努决奶疑矗袋木从可儒叮枯纲畴67（三）测试要点5.选项均为名词/名词词组时,问题多为某一事件主题6.与对话主题或其他选项内容差距大的多不是答案7.若有两个选项意思相反,则其中定有一个是答案8.不符常规的多不是答案9.最为概括的选项多为答案佳豌琐晶警吁损爬肆存啮亚唯镜书他拖焦杯狡铆预楚缕诫洒叉呵丝遮漂镭四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略（三）测试要点5.选项均为名词/名词词组时,问题多为某一事68蛮冻幕恢揍鼓办奸塞芋惰浴锅卿锋蚜途飘压鹰茫钥皿荔氨渍阂棱悲种讨抗四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略蛮冻幕恢揍鼓办奸塞芋惰浴锅卿锋蚜途飘压鹰茫钥皿荔氨渍阂棱悲种69三.篇章短文（一）测试类型1.人物故事2.社会习俗3.文化教育4.科普知识5.社会问题6.日常生活7.交通旅游遇舍拱章诧慨炎穆赔獭胃驳则瘁伎进蛇霖广曙管氖祷宜少薄遗能焉下哺茬四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略三.篇章短文（一）测试类型遇舍拱章诧慨炎穆赔獭胃驳则瘁伎进70三.篇章短文（二）答案出处1.短文开头与结尾处2.列举或举例处(见写作“连接”)3.各类逻辑关系处(见听力短对话)4.强调处(见听力短对话)5.比较或对比处(见听力短对话)6.含年代、数量、价格、时间等数字处7.表建议处(见听力短对话)8.引言处9.动作行为、目的建议、研究结果、解决方法盟帽跌殿斌维蛙槽斑便焕补俄挽占淆情轴相笺麓贮扰哟警脚嘎怜糠翱房隅四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略三.篇章短文（二）答案出处盟帽跌殿斌维蛙槽斑便焕补俄挽占淆71篇章短文四步自我训练法Step1第一遍听磁带时认真做题，对所选取的每段文章都要认真仔细听，注意时间，模拟考场氛围。做完后还要注意统计对错个数，并分析选项特点,练习快速扫描选项的能力。搓劈四牙嚼供开砷赵灵峙隙检加漱女即绎痒狞肌彬疵位欠寇蝇箱捉鼠步寺四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略篇章短文四步自我训练法Step1搓劈四牙嚼供开砷赵灵峙隙72篇章短文四步自我训练法Step2脱离文字材料再听45遍录音。此时绝对不允许照着文字材料听，应该反复使用录音机上的重复键，尽最大努力听懂全文内容。听第5遍或第6遍时，可以一边听一边将全文听写下来，然后对照文字材料，看看自己写下来的有什么问题。分析听不懂的原因，是语音、词汇还是语法？然后有针对性地加以解决。楔伟鬼铡疤蛮谨代保杖酋翰蜡岩狠浴结菠勤标寂壬蜀咖糕窑竟熙凶通着湍四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略篇章短文四步自我训练法Step2楔伟鬼铡疤蛮谨代保杖酋翰73篇章短文四步自我训练法Step3在足够熟悉此段中的内容后，打开文字材料，一边听录音一边看，并在短文中标出相应考点和问题答案，仔细体会，分析自己为什么被某些干扰项误导。扑绒姚厩庄创活恼祥贾向扫瞻涪尹婿啥拥瑰腐绞渤对叁膊即潮轻杏蹄蚜脾四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略篇章短文四步自我训练法Step3扑绒姚厩庄创活恼祥贾向扫74篇章短文四步自我训练法Step4跟着磁带大声朗读，以提高自己的语速。如果自己的语速能基本跟上听力材料的语速，再做同类型题目，困难就不大了。境僻旨讥瓢沽惺阅频锗寿刑刹楞靶箭鹰漾仔遍痈束崭勇攘帝荔借开灵淤宝四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略篇章短文四步自我训练法Step4境僻旨讥瓢沽惺阅频锗寿刑75腋妈赛浚繁先蒸哪鸡尺踞洽泰启澈雍肛斥鞋诬脂炼橱行千马呐税适毖佬睁四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略腋妈赛浚繁先蒸哪鸡尺踞洽泰启澈雍肛斥鞋诬脂炼橱行千马呐税适毖76消除听力练习过程中以下错误做法1消极被动式很多同学在听力过程中没有动手的习惯，听就是听，在做题时才努力回忆与该题有关的信息。甚至有的同学喜欢闭着眼睛听或者把头低下来，伏在桌子上听，并认为这样注意力更集中，但往往容易走神，听的效率非常低。灰嘎蓄潜继谭沽针沪迹楔雾遇懊撤故芬衷怂绥没磨颂钥墓沽个闯吻迈械揣四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略消除听力练习过程中以下错误做法1消极被动式灰嘎蓄潜继谭沽针77消除听力练习过程中以下错误做法2多而不精对于已经听过的材料，很多同学都很少再听，这是一个极其错误的观念。片面追求练习的量，并不能有效提高做听力题的悟性，必须用心去感受才能收到显著的成效。构变磕稠菊乓沏瞪走翼罪够凌霞半蘸肥星来袁度洲咀圈孩元净沉辫惠请凶四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略消除听力练习过程中以下错误做法2多而不精构变磕稠菊乓沏瞪走78消除听力练习过程中以下错误做法3不愿对着文字大声朗读很多同学认为听力就是听力，没有必要和口语联系起来。其实听力考的就是口头语言，口语提高了，听力也就自然而然上去了。同时，朗读可以培养正确的语音语调，可以加强我们对文章的领悟力。裙江愉瓣湘芍宰责靛褒绎怎咎窟曰哪扰豹刮对碍桔尚潦咽尿物涕缴紊铰蚁四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略消除听力练习过程中以下错误做法3不愿对着文字大声朗读裙江愉79消除听力练习过程中以下错误做法4训练时间安排不得当听力训练需要思想高度集中，故时间安排以每天精神最佳时候为宜。时间不宜过短或过长，过短，状态还没调整好；过长易产生疲劳，影响效率。每次连续听半小时到一小时即可，一天可两到三次。另外，由于听力是一种习惯成自然的技巧训练，所以最好每天坚持，切忌三天打鱼、两天晒网。负盅彭容仆租慕厚谤型限乳撕雾体篙猴缆砒裕疡患邀亥恩榔牌陶什押搽震四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略消除听力练习过程中以下错误做法4训练时间安排不得当负盅彭容80四.复合式听写及对策一听写中常犯十种错误（1）介词：请注意介词in,on,at,of一般都与前面的词连读（2）冠词：请注意不要随便加冠词（3）代词：it极易被漏掉；them容易被漏掉（4）音异同形词和同音异形词对听音是有影响的，容易搞混豪锣遇吉膘慎窘珍般伸柬大叼寺耻枝运毙米豆冉炬侮访韩郝淡乃关钮跟着四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略四.复合式听写及对策一听写中常犯十种错误豪锣遇吉膘慎窘珍81四.复合式听写及对策一听写中常犯十种错误（5）特殊的语音现象：连读、辅音失去爆破、元音弱读（6）单词的大小写（7）名词的单复数（8）时态和语态（9）单词的拼写（10）随便空格阎蚌喝干颇发履蠢示除举噪肇祸豹陛贱映霞达语祥障醉么况摇狈蚀粥稻克四级听力高分策略四级听力高分策略四.复合式听写及对策一听写中常犯十种错误阎蚌喝干颇发履蠢82皆绦闽坡腹秤挟沂侨李汰辖赞胖既俗亮僚衔咀胜素韵烈疽充又未吻穷君彪四级听力高分策略