【名师指津】高中英语 U3 a taste of enlish humor 新人教必修4

Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumor编辑ppt基础知识自测编辑ppt一、单词识记1.____________n.表演者；演出者2.____________adj.平常的；普通的3.____________adj.无家的4._____________n.预算；开支5._____________vi.作出反应；回应6._____________n姿态；手势7.______________adj.厌烦的performerordinaryhomelessbudgetreactgesturebored编辑ppt8._______________v.耳语；密谈9._______________vt.使确信，说服10.______________n.故障；失败者11.throughoutprep.______________12.moustachen.______________13.outstandingadj.______________14.particularadj.______________whisperconvincefailure遍及；贯穿小胡子突出的；杰出的；显著的特殊的；特别的编辑ppt15.occasionn._________________16.explanationn._________________17.detectiven._________________18.mountainousadj._________________19.overcomev._________________20.porridgen._________________时刻；场合解释；讲解；说明侦探多山的；山一般的战胜；克服粥；麦片粥编辑ppt二、词汇拓展______________adj.感到惊讶的

______________adj.令人惊讶的

______________n.惊讶

___________________[搭配]令人感到惊讶的是

___________________[搭配]对某事感到惊讶1.astonishvt.使惊讶beastonishedatsth.astonishedastonishingastonishmenttoone’sastonishment编辑ppt⑴Wewereall__________(astonish)atthe_____________(astonish)newshetoldusjustnow.

⑵Toeveryone’s____________(astonish)，hehaswonthegame.⑶It_______________(使他惊讶)tohearthenews.astonishedastonishingastonishmentastonishedhim编辑ppt2.entertainvt.&vi使欢乐；款待

___________adj.愉快的;有趣的

_____________n.娱乐;文娱节目;表演会

_____________n.款待者;表演娱乐节目的人

_________________[搭配]用某物款待某人entertainsb.withsth.entertainingentertainmententertainer编辑ppt⑴BlackHorseisa(n)_____________(entertain)bookforchildren.Theyfinditveryamusingandinteresting.⑵Whoevercomes，mymotherwillentertainhim________thebestfoodofourfamily.⑶Ouronly______________(entertain)waslisteningtotheradioorthelocalhighschoolsportingeventsentertainingwithentertainment编辑ppt3.contentadj.满足的；满意的n.内容

_______________n.满意；满足

_______________adj.满意的(人，微笑等)

___________________adj.不满足的，不知足的

_____________________[搭配]甘愿/乐意做某事

_____________________[搭配]对某事物感到满足becontentwithsth.contentmentcontenteddiscontent(ed)becontenttodosth.编辑ppt⑴Itseemsthatheisquitecontent_______whathehasgot.

⑵Sheisquitecontent_________(stay)athomelookingafterherchildren.⑶Theladylookedatmewitha_________(content)smile.contentedwithtostay编辑ppt4.directadj.直的；直接的v.导演；指挥

___________adv.直接地

___________n.方向

___________n.导演；指挥者

______________[搭配]命令/指引某人做某事directsb.todosth.directlydirectiondirector编辑ppt⑴Hedirectedhisson______(go)toschoolatonce.

⑵XieJinwasafamous________(direct)whenhewasyoung.Hedirectedalotoffilms.

⑶Moneydonatedbykindpeoplecamefromall_____________(direct).directionstogodirector编辑ppt5.fortunateadj.幸运的；吉利的______________adv.幸运地______________n.幸运；运气______________adj.不幸的_________________adv.不幸地_________________[同义]adj.幸运的_________________[搭配]碰运气tryone’sfortunefortunatelyfortuneunfortunateunfortunatelylucky编辑ppt⑴Itwas____________(fortune)thathewassavedbythepassingboat.

⑵Itwashisgood__________(fortunate)totakeoverthecompanyatexactlytherighttime.

⑶____________(fortunate)，thefirewasdiscoveredsoonafterithadstarted.fortunatefortuneFortunatelyatexactlythe

编辑ppt____________adj.感到好笑的____________adj.逗人发笑的；令人愉快的________________n.愉快，快乐________________[搭配]对……感到有趣的___________________[搭配]令某人感到有趣的是6.amusev.使发笑，使愉快toone’samusementamusedamusingamusementbeamusedat编辑ppt⑴Helikesto________________(使他的朋友发笑)withsomejokes.⑵Toour___________(amuse)，theactorjumpedonandoffthestage.

⑶Thechildrenwere_________(amuse)atthe____________(amuse)story.amusehisfriendsamusementamusedamusing编辑ppt三、词组互译1.感到沮丧的_____________2.境况更差_____________3.作为…而被爱戴和铭记_____________4.出生贫寒_____________5.在……的边缘_____________6.直到现在_____________uptonowfeeldepressedworseoffbelovedandrememberedasbeborninapoorfamilyontheedgeof编辑ppt7.克服所有困难_________________8.越来越受欢迎_________________9.全世界_________________10pickout_________________11.starin_________________12.intheopenair_________________在野外overcomealldifficultiesmoreandmorepopularthroughouttheworld挑出；辨别出主演；担任主角编辑ppt13.burstintolaughter__________________14.badlyoff__________________15.awalkingstick__________________16.atatime__________________17.inthe1990s__________________18.cutoff__________________放声大笑穷的；缺少的一根拐杖每次在二十世纪九十年代切断；断绝编辑ppt四、词组运用1.刘翔是一位享誉世界的田径运动员。(throughouttheworld)2.在二十世纪九十年代，他第一次获得冠军称号。(inthe1990s)1.LiuXiangisawellknowntrackandfieldsportsathletethroughouttheworld.2.Inthe1990s，hewonthechampionshipforthefirsttime.编辑ppt3.直到现在他获得了很多冠军称号。(uptonow)4.刘翔从来不会由于失败而感到沮丧。(feeldepressed)3.Uptonow,hehaswonmanychampionships.4.LiuXianghasneverfeltdepressedbecauseoffailure.编辑ppt5.他坚持训练，克服所有困难。(overcomealldifficulties)6.他总是以良好的心态面对成功与失败而不断使自己具有成就。(atatime)5.Hehasbeentraininghardandovercomingalldifficulties.6.Healwayshasagoodstateofmindforanysuccessorfailure，whichhashelpedhimgetthesenseofachievementatatime.编辑ppt7.刘翔作为一位成就卓越的运动员越来越受欢迎。(moreandmorepopular)7.LiuXianghasbecomemoreandmorepopularasanoutstandingsportsathlete.编辑ppt参考范文（Onepossibleversion）：

LiuXiangisawell-knowntrackandfieldsportsathletethroughouttheworld.Inthe1990s，hewonthechampionshipforthefirsttime，anduptonow，hehaswonmanychampionships.LiuXianghasneverfeltdepressedbecauseoffailure，andhehasbeentraininghardandovercomingalldifficulties.编辑pptLiuXiangalwayshasagoodstateofmindforanysuccessorfailure，whichhashelpedhimgetthesenseofachievementatatime.Andhehasbecomemoreandmorepopularasanoutstandingsportsathlete.编辑pptCharlieChaplinwasa1__________(humour)actor.Heastonishedus2_____humorousfeelingsheinspiredinus.Borninpoverty，he3_________(become)famousbyusingaparticularformofactinginentertainingsilentmovies.Hewas4___charmingcharacter，beingwell-knownthroughouttheworld.Heplayedapoorandhomelessperson，5__________(wear)largetrousers,carryingawalkingstick.五、课文填空humorouswithbecameawearing编辑pptThecharacterwasasocialfailureinthemovies,6_____hewaslovedbyallthepeople.Byovercomingdifficulties，bybeingkindtopeopleunkindto7______，bymakingasadsituationentertaining，byeatingaboiledshoe，CharlieChaplinmadeushappyandexcited.HeusednonverbalhumourinthefilmTheGoldRush.buthim编辑pptInthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury，Insearchofgold，peoplerushedtoCalifornia8__________goldwasdiscovered，panningforgold，washinggoldfromwaterinapanofwater，hopingtopickupgold.CharlieChaplinproduced，directed，andwrotemovies9_____hestarredin.HewasgivenaspecialOscarin197210____hislifetimeoutstandingworkofbringinghumourtousall.wherethatfor编辑ppt掌握重要考点编辑ppt核心单词运用：根据汉语意思，完成英文句子。⑴我们应该学会克服困难。Weshouldlearn__________________________.

⑵比赛结束后，我被失败感压倒。I__________________byasenseoffailureafterthecompetition.1.overcome(overcame,overcome)v.战胜；克服wasovercometoovercomedifficulties编辑ppt提示：当sb作主语时，一般用相对应的被动结构：⑴beconvincedofsth.确信……，坚信……⑵beconvincedtodosth.被说服做某事⑶beconvincedthat...确信……，坚信……2.convincevt.使信服convincesb.ofsth.让某人相信某事convincesb.todosth.说服某人做某事convincesb.that...使某人相信……编辑ppt运用:用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。⑴Thesuspecttriedtoconvincethepolice____hisinnocence.⑵Sam_______________(convince)thathisgirlfriendloveshim.⑶Iamconvinced_____hissincerity.⑷Weconvincedher__________(go)bytrainratherthanplaneforthesakeofsafety.togoofisconvincedof编辑ppt运用：说出下列短语或句子的意思。

⑴slideintotheroom.______________⑵Thebookslidoffmyknee.______________

⑶Theeconomicisontheslide.______________3.slidev.(使)滑动；(使)滑行n.滑；滑动；幻灯片经济日益衰退偷偷溜进房间书从我的膝盖上滑落。编辑pptwhispersth.tosb.低声对某人说某事whisperinsb’sear附耳低语saysth./speakinwhisper低声说话4.whispern.耳语；低语v.低语编辑ppt运用：翻译句子。他们在课堂上低声说话。(两种译法)

⑴They___________inclass.

⑵They________________inclass.spokeinwhisperwhispered编辑pptreactto对……作出反应reacton/upon对……有影响；作用于……reactagainst反抗；反对5.reactvi.作出反应；回应派生：reactionn.反应编辑ppt运用：根据汉语意思完成英文句子。⑴我们的眼睛对光起反应。Oureyes__________light.

⑵朋友间会相互影响。Friendswill__________________________.

⑶他强烈反对浪费纸张。He_______________________wastingpaper.

reactsstronglyagainstreacttoreacton/uponeachother编辑ppt重要词组提示：这个短语常与完成时态连用。运用：根据汉语意思完成英文句子。⑴到目前为止，她的生活一帆风顺。Herlifehasrunsmoothly___________________.⑵他直到此刻仍保持沉默。Uptonowhe___________quiet.1.uptonow直到现在(同义tillnow；sofar)hasbeenuptonow=sofar编辑ppt2.badlyoff穷的；缺少的；处境不好(=poor)联想：welloff富裕的，处境好(=rich)运用：根据汉语意思完成下列句子。⑴他们太穷了，都不能吃一顿好饭。Theyaretoo____________toeatagoodmeal.badlyoff编辑ppt⑵他的日子比我宽裕得多。Heismuch____________thanIam.

⑶当时学校缺少教师。Theschoolwasthen__________forteachers.badlyoffbetteroff编辑ppt3.pickout挑出；辨别出；看清楚，弄懂运用：根据汉语意思完成下列句子。⑴你能在人群中认出你妹妹吗？Canyou_________________inthiscrowd?⑵挑出你最喜欢的画。__________thepictures______________.youlikebestpickoutyoursisterPickout编辑ppt理解：说出下列句中划线部分的意思。⑴Hehadhisfingerscutoffinanaccidentatwork.

⑵Wewerecutoffinthemiddleofourconversation.

⑶Theexpeditionteamwascutofffromitsbase.4.cutoff切断；断绝失去了联系切断断线编辑ppt5.starin担任主角；主演翻译：到目前为止她已主演过三十部影片。She_________________thirtyfilmsuptonow.hasstarredin编辑ppt用法：近义表达有knockinto，comeacross，happentomeet...，meet...bychance等。运用：完成句子。⑴我的汽车撞上了那堵墙壁。Mycar____________________________.

⑵我经常在超级市场同他不期而遇。Ioften________________atthesupermarket.6.bumpinto碰；撞；偶然遇见bumpintohimbumpedintothewall编辑ppt佳句诵写编辑ppt1.原句：YoumayfinditastonishingthatCharliewastaughttosingassoonashecouldspeakanddanceassoonashecouldwalk.(L6，P18)你可能会感到惊奇，查理刚能说话时大人就教他如何唱歌，他刚能走路时大人就教他跳舞。句型：finditadj/n.todosth./that...发觉……是……(的)编辑ppt仿写：请将下列句子译成英文。⑴汤姆发现用汉语写信不难。Tomdidn’tfind_____________________________________________.

⑵她觉得好好照顾孩子是她的责任。Shefinds_____________________________thechildren.

⑶他们发现与我们中国人一起工作很愉快。Theyfound____________________________________________________.itpleasantthattheyworkedwithusChineseitdifficulttowritelettersinChineseitherdutytotakegoodcareof编辑ppt2.原句：Theactingissoconvincingthatitmakesyoubelievethatitisoneofthebestmealshehasevertasted.(L30；P18)这场表演是那么有说服力，以至于你会认为这顿饭是他所吃过最美味的一餐。句型：oneof+最高级＋复数名词+定语从句(完成时)编辑ppt仿写：请将下列句子译成英文。⑴他是我见过最有意志力的运动员。Heisoneofthemostdeterminedathletes_______________________.

⑵这是我看过的最有特色的(charming)一届奥运会。Thiswas_____________________________thatIhadeverwatched.thatIhaveeverseenoneofthemostcharmingOlympics编辑ppt⑶汶川大地震是中国人民所经历的最严重的一次自然灾害。ThebigearthquakeinWenchuanwasoneof

______________disastersthatChinese___________________.hadgonethroughthemostserious编辑ppt3.原句：Heislovedandrememberedasagreatactorwhocouldinspirepeoplewithgreatconfidence.(L34，P18)人们热爱和怀念这位伟大的演员，因为他鼓舞人们并增强他们的信心。句型：inspiresb.withsth.使某人产生某种感情说明：可用inspiresth.insb.表达相同的意思。编辑ppt仿写：请将下列句子译成英文。⑴她的话使我们产生了信心。Herwords____________________________.

⑵他的行为激起了我们的钦佩。Hisconduct______________________________.

⑶这小小的成功激发了我们的勇气。Thesmallsuccess___________________________.inspireduswithcourageinspiredus