2023年六级三套考试试卷答案汇总

试卷一翻译一：图书馆【中文原文】中国越来越重视公共图书馆，并鼓舞人们充分加以利用。近公布的统计数字说明，中国的公共图书馆数量在逐年增长。很多图书馆通过翻和扩建，为读者制造了更为安静、舒适的环境。大型公共图书馆不仅供给种类繁多的参考资料，而且定期举办讲座、展览等活动。近年来，也消灭了很多数字图书馆，从而节约了存放图书所需的空间。一些图书馆还推出了自助效劳系统，使读者借书还书更加便利，进一步满足了读者的需求。【参考译文】Chinaisputtingincreasingemphasisonpubliclibrariesandencouragingthepublictomakefulluseof(takefulladvantageofthem.Thelateststatisticssuggestthatthenumberofpubliclibrariesisincreasingannually.Manylibrariescanofferreadersaquieterandcozierenvironmentthroughrenovationandexpansion.Largepubliclibrariesnotonlyprovideawidevarietyofreferences,butalsoholdactivitieslikelectures,exhibitionsandsoon.Inrecentyears,manydigitallibrarieshaveemerged,whichsavesalotofspaceusedtostorebooks.Somelibrariesevenprovideself-servicesystemtofurthermeetreaders’demands,whichenablesreaderstoborrowandreturnbooksmoreeasily/conveniently.专业学习与课外活动Ontoday’scampuslife,itisuniversallyacknowledgedthatahostofcollegestudentsfinditincreasinglychallengingtodecidewhethertheyshouldfocusonacademicstudyorspendadequatetimeparticipatinginextracurricularactivities.Itisapparentthatthisquestioncanbenaturallylinkedtoalong-discussedtopic:whichismoreimportant?Academicstudyorextracurricularactivities?I,asacollegestudent,firmlyholdtheviewthatuniversitystudentsshouldstrikeagoodbalancebetweenthetwosides.Firstandforemost,theyshouldgiveprioritytotheiracademicstudy,whichistheirprimarytask.Itisacademicstudythatrendersitpossibleforthemtocultivatetheiranalytical,creativeandinnovativeabilitieswhichwilllayasolidfoundationfortheirfutureresearchandwork.Additionally,studentsshouldattachdueimportancetoextracurricularactivitieswheretheycanapplytheknowledgeandtheoriestheyhaveacquiredtotestwhattheyhavelearned.Takingalookaround,wecanseesomewrongpractice:somestudentsonlyfocusonknowledgelearningwhileignoringthevalueofextracurricularactivities.Frommyperspective,itisinadvisableforthemtodoso.Withoutparticipatingintheseactivities,itwouldbeimpossibleforthemtopromotetheirpracticalskillsandcomprehensivequalities.Inanutshell,itishightimethatteachersandparentsshouldadvisecollegestudentstocombineacademiclearningwithextracurricularactivities.Onlywhenthetwoaspectsareperfectlybalancedcanstudentsfullyenhancetheircomprehensivequalitiesandexploretheirpotentials业学习还是应当花足够的时间去参与课外活动，这已经成为一个普遍现象。很明显，这一问题可以很自然地与一个长期争论的话题联系在一起：专业学习和课外活动，哪一个更为重要？作为一名大学生，我坚决地认为大学生应当在两者之间取得平衡。首先，他们应当把专业学习放在首位，这是他们的首要任务。只有通过专业学习，他们才能培育自己的分析力气、制造力气和创能面完全平衡的状况下，学生才能充分提高综合素养，并挖掘自己的潜能。选词填空26Aadvances 27Iotherwise28Fdevising29Jpredators30Bboundaries31Gelsewhere32Kprimarily33Mspotted34Dcurrently35Edetermine匹配题36.[D]Theverylackofarecoveryperiodisdramaticallyholdingbackourcollectiveabilitytobe…37.[J]Ifyou’retryingtobuildresilienceatwork,youneedadequateinternalandexternalrecovery…38.[L]Inaddition,youcantakeacognitivebreakevery90minutestochargeyourbatteries.Tryto…39.[A]Asconstanttravelersandparentsofa2-year-old,wesometimesfantasizeabouthowmuchwork…40.[E]Andjustbecauseworkstops,itdoesn’tmeanwearerecovering.We“stop”worksometimesat…41.[K]Ifyoureallywanttobuildthe…42.[I]Sohowdowerecoverandbuildresilience?Mostpeopleassumethatifyoustopdoingatask…43.[B]Whyshouldflyingdepleteus?We’rejustsittingtheredoingnothing.Whycan’twebetougher…44.[G]Themisconceptionofresilienceisoftenbredfromanearlyage.Parentstryingtoteachtheir…45.[C]Weoftentakeamilitaristic,“tough”approachtoresilienceanddeterminationlikeaMarine…认真阅读第一篇46.B)Thepredictorsofchildren’sacademicsuccess.47.C)Bypreventingthemfrombeingaffectedbyfactorsnotunderstudy.48D)Children’sacademicperformancemaysufferfromevenslightinattention.49.A)Theydobetteracademically.50.D)Anall-roundapproachshouldbeadoptedinschooleducation.51CItisnotsoobviousbuthascausedsomeconcern.52DItgreatlyimprovesresearchonhumanbehavior.53.B)Itreliesonlabobservationsandparticipants’reports.54.A)Byhelpingthempindowntheirunusualbehaviors.55.B)Theyareincreasinglyfocusedonreal-lifesituations.1.A〕Takeapictureofhim.2.B)GaininggreatfameontheInternet.3.D)Editinghispicturesandpostingthemonline.4.C)Theyarefarfromsatisfactory.5.D)Aseriesofinterviewswithoutstandingphysicists.6.C)Theoriginoftheuniverse.7.B)Whythereisauniverseatall.8.A)Theuniverseformedduetoasufficientamountofmatter.9.A〕Shewokeupspeakingwithadifferentaccent.10.C)Itisusuallycausedbyastrokeorbraininjury.11.B)Russian.12C)Booksaboutswimming.13.A)ShepublishedaguidetoLondon’sbestswimmingspots.14.A)Theyhadauniquenotionofmodesty.15.B)ShewasthefirstwomantoswimacrossacrosstheEnglishChannel.16.C)Buildamachinethatcandetectlies.17.A)Theyarescepticalofitsreliability.18.D)Itisnottobetrustedatall.19.B)Eachvillagetherespeaksatotallydifferentlanguage.20.C)Morearefoundintropicalregionsthaninthemildzones.21.A)Thereisnoconclusiveaccountforthecauseoflanguagediversity.22.D)Itsmiddle-classisdisappearing.23.C)Theycouldrealizetheirdreamsthroughhardwork.24.A)Fullemployment.25.B)Hirepart-timeemployeesonly.试卷二体育馆【中文原文】近年来，中国政府进一步加大体育馆建设投资，以更好地满足人们快速增长地健身需求。除了建体育馆之外，很多城市还实行了改造旧工厂和商业建筑等措施，来增加当地体育馆的数量。在政府资金的支持下，越来越多的体育馆向公众免费开放，或者只收取少量费用。很多体育馆通过应用现代信息技术大大提高了效劳质量。人们可以便利地提先预定场地和付费。可以预见，随着运动设施地不断改善，愈来愈多的人将会去体育馆健身。【参考译文】Inrecentyears,theChinesegovernmenthasinvestedmoreinbuildinggymnasiumsinordertobettermeettherapidlygrowingneedsforfitness.Inadditiontobuildingnewgymnasiums,manycitieshavetakenmeasurestoincreasethenumberoflocalgymnasiumssuchasrenovatingoldfactoriesandcommercialbuildings.Withthefinancialsupportofthegovernment,agrowingnumberofgymnasiumsareopentothepublicforfreeorforasmallfee.Manygymnasiumshaveimprovedtheirservicequalitygreatlythroughtheapplicationofmoderninformationtechnology.Itisconvenientforpeopletobookcourtsandpayfortheminadvance.Itcanbepredicted/Itisforeseeablethatmorepeoplewillgotothegymwiththecontinuousimprovementofsportsfacilities.选词填空26Fdwells居住27Bchaos混乱28Lpredators捕食者29.H)fierce30Ddeclared宣布31Aaggressive富于攻击性的32.M)remove去除33Kmonitoring监测34Ededicated奉献35.G)extinction灭亡匹配题36.HButthat’sthenegativeside,withrisks...37.MFormostfamilies,it’sajourney...38.NIndeed,thatlearningprocessgoesbothways.39.EWe’reinnowaytryingtosilence...40.BThat’swhenitdawnedonher...41.AWhenKatlynBurbidge’ssonwas6yearsold...42.JThere’sthispeer-to-peernatureofhealthcare...43.LSomeparentsfindthebestrouteforthem...44.GThere’sbeenlittleresearchonthetopic.45.DWhetherit’sensuringthatyourchildisn’tbulliedoversomething...认真阅读第一篇46.B〕Enjoymoreleisurehours.47.A)Takeupmanyofthefarmers’routines.48.C)Allowfarmerstolearninstantlywhatisoccurringonthefarm.49.DLaborshortageisworsening.50.AMoreandmoreautomated.其次篇51D)Commonfolks”scientificknowledgecanswaypolicymaking.52BAcquireabasicunderstandingofmedicalscience.53AIthelpsthemtoeffectivelypopularizenewscientificinformation.54C)Itmaygiveinaccurateordistortedinformationtothepublic.55D)Improvetheircommunicationskills.试卷三博物馆博物馆近年来，中国越来越多的博物馆免费向公众开放。博物馆展览次数和参观人数都明显增长。在一些广受欢送的博物馆门前，排长队已很常见。这些博物馆必需实行措施限制参观人数。如今，展览形式越来越多样。一些大型博物馆利用多媒体和虚拟现实等先进技术，使展览更具吸引力。不少博物馆还举办在线展览，人们可在网上赏识珍稀展品。然而，现场观看展品的体验对大多数参观者还是更具吸引力。【参考译文】Overthelastfewyears,arisingnumberofmuseumsinChinahavebeenopentothepublicforfree.Thenumbersofexhibitionsandvisitorsareincreasingsignificantly.Longqueuesarefrequentlyseeninfrontofsomepopularmuseums.Asaresult,somelargemuseumshavetotakemeasurestolimitthenumberofvisitors.Now,theformsofexhibitionsarebecomingmorevarious.Somemuseumsmakeexhibitionsmoreattractivebyusingadvancedtechnologieslikemulti-mediaandvirtualre