2022年中考热身模拟试卷英语(六)及答案解析

»»K共8页snianerandeasier,isn'tit?lhesensorcanalsochecktheairqualityinsidethetoiletandcheckthewaterleveltosavewaterXowtechnologyisbeingusedalmosteverywhere.Thisnukesinenervous.ButinsomepublicrestroomsinShanghai,youwon'tbeabletodothat.However,somepeoplearen'tveryhapp>withthesmarttoiletThesmarttoiletscansavewater.第II卷（非选择题，共40分）第一部分：任务®阅读阅读下面一篇短文•根据其内容填空*AfamilyletterunttenbyaFilipinogirlnamedRichieAnneCastillohasmovedlotsofpeople.IlerfathenwhohasDcmwsyncimme(iffffhF)•hadatonepointbeenanemharra^^mentintheyuunggirl’slife.Nowshebhareddieletteronlinetellingeveryvnehuwmuchsheadmiresandlovesherfather.“1wantthewholeworldtoknowhowbeautifulyouarcinsideandout.*shewrote.Richiesaidthatittookyearsbeforeshehadthecourageto(accthetruthaboutherfatherandhersituation.“Dad，iilookinesomanyyearsbeforeIgatheredenoughcouragetofaceeveryone.Asakid1didn*iseeyouasdiflereni;Isawyouasmydad1didn'tunderstandwhytheyweremakingfiinofme.Iundcn>tmxithislateronanditmademeacoward(糾小％).Buiyoudeserve<ffl)morethanthecowarddaughierihatIamYoudeservelove,understanding,paiienceiindaccepiance:Richiecontinued.BesideshavingDownsyndrome.Richie’sfatherhasotherhealthproblems.Asaresult,hehasalwaysbeeninandoutofthehospital.Butheseldomcomplains《抱怨)”I)ad，youarcthestrongestandbravesthumanbeingIknow.YoualwaysputasmileonyourJaccafteralongdayatthehoq^ital.Icannotimagineputtingmvselfinvour»hoe*,一shewroic.Attheendoftheletter.Richiewishedherfatherahappy50lhbirthdayandtoldhimthatshelovedhim."Ilappy50thbirthday.Daddy!Thanksforalwayscallingmeyouroneandonlybabygirlbecause1alwayswillbe.1amstrongandbravebecauseofyouand1loveyousomuch.”Richieendedherletter.Manypeople byafamilyleuerwriuenbyaFilipinogirlnamedRichieAnneCastillo.Richieputtheletteronlineinorder howmuchsheadmiresandlovesherfather. madeRichieacowardwhenshewasyoung.37Theunderlinesentences“Icannotimaginepullingmyselfinyourshoes**means inChinese.Thcspecialfamilylettershowus toherfather.第=部分写作(共四节，16小題；第一、二、三节毎小题1分，第四节15分，共M分)第一节根据语境.用所给词的适当形式填空.Duringtheperiodofoutbreakofnewcoronavirus.it"snecessaiy <wear)amaskwhenyougoout.GrandpaZhongNanshanisanexcellentdoctor,heislovedand(praise>bymany Chinese.The (twenty-four,OlympicWinterGameswillbeheldinBeijingin2020.Ourcountryisdevelopingrapidly.i(willbemuch (strung)inihcfuture.43.1amgoingtogivemyfatheranewcamerasasbirthdaygift,he (enjoy)takingphotosverymuch.第二节根据语境.选择怡当的短语芫成下列各句.短语中育一个为多余短语・otel44.Mygrandmotherwasillinbed，soImuststayathomeand her45.Ifallofuspulltogether,wccan allthediflkulbcsandwininthecad.46 ,15makeshift(方轮)hospitalwasbuiltinWuHnntohelpthesickpeople.47.n)eboydidwellinlheEnglishspeechcuniesl,hisparentshim. 48.lt、hardto aironthetopofhighmountains.第三节根据中文意思，补全英语译文(每空限填一词，缩写算一词)*49TOH1取代了他爸爸的位B成力了一名尉《•lom hisfather's andbecameancook.SO.Liw在5岁时开始学弹M琴*20222022年中芩》守快拟试卷英语(A＞多冬第1页共S页20222022年中芩》守快拟试卷英语(A＞多冬第1页共S页88更共8页Lisa playingthepianoaitheageof5. 51.我们砲这把所学的知识与现劣生沽缘）Jfc*.这样对浓助我f】学《更好，

Weshouldleamto whatu-ehavelearned thereallife.52/?会在的场合使用合述的语言足很承®的。It’simpohanttolearnhowtousetherightlanguagein 53玲次我听到这苜它总走使我想起我的爷爷•EverytimeIhearthissong,italwaysmemygrandfather. 第四节书面表达（IS分〉某英i§报社开辟专栏TheImportanceofReading”，向屮学生征稻。fiS你叫卞华，《写一篇英遇征义，向该报社投稿，内界如卜：I阅读的益处：⑴获取人ft知识；②给生活带来乐®;③蛙•种放松的好方式；称的阅读习惯:号《大來多阅沐、注S:1.刹数80-100：可适气增加细节.以使行文连贯；不能出现与本人相关的（3S：开头己为你写好，不计入总词数.TheImportanceofReadingIt’sveryimportantformiddlestudentstodosomereading. 2022年中考热身模拟试卷英语(六)答案解析第一部分完形调空第一节【托案】D【解析】句*:此处使IIU枷j.•位老人开心地在山上敗步、chccrftmyfc”tt浓地：偷快地"(n«jF【Kfti】Mfi：老人来，但是没打GW任片人.所以bui3【冷案】B(WCiJ 找的日fLl妗过去/•我rttt枯«r.这il我tt如此地难过.所以htJA«d＜【ff窠】E(Wfii】此处AiS塽谓冶功小Mfr«ittiii式.所以选項中只打bu决＜d符合.s.tn*】a【W析】此情&幼Mean的启而•明以所以a烛中只｛jean符介，6(n«JC此肀_据困a搭Kkeepondoingsdi.冰以M中只有walking符合.第二节7.【符案】A【解卜】I«说8有«««»•所以；1 II ^^ttitheother«【答*】B[--]•?.•： tLE到f熳市的老K:佐说 :要H«在乡M的家来88我*r是城®的2齜就去了，【答案】A【解扒】W据JBt一H第二句：^Twntheycameout.lheCounirymou»:Miid."Idonoilikelivinginthecity.Ilikelivinginmyboleinthefield..所以说hole【ffXJA【解析】句意：称皮该*ttfF域里.你会f'卜S亮的石itt的房子里.rmdenfiime劝W 、湖说作卮》定遇it【?mc【解析】句意：你fe有芙味的食物可以吃到•12.【S案】A【解析J你一比《发列我5來叱我-come和see足汴«关系.【解析J【答案】B【解析1Nft:ffilE气他f】开始吃东西.傖＜1听»/•个P:大的嗓音.篇tfI时_之遞【》*】A【解析】句总：a费來门他钔很快跑/，解r起来.【粹案】C【解析】句®»过宋«酧《之后•他们出來了、CS*JA【解析】句意:肉为贫»和快乐比成为當叙和《怕更好.一贫穷-对比-fit20H20H年中芩性守快拟试卷英语（六＞架名冷某祐3E共S页20H20H年中芩性守快拟试卷英语（六＞架名冷某祐3E共S页20222022年中芩》守快拟试卷英语（六＞多名冷某第2页共S页第二部分阅渡理解LYr^lB【解析1S惫：作者不艫興玩®丫•因为银鑼第一授最V；•nJBceameoftheoutbreaknfthisnewroronivirusinWuhan,wecanlpbyanymore.由fJtiX新斌的塲发•ftlM;能再玩f.所以iiWB、r考点i细越【答集】A【解析1RKi下线攀网"mwto賺嶋"ft中文中我承 •遇读全文可_，本文是B£叙文.记叙44病莓«^W1间的生话悄况，而联恕《今年蠓发的新奂蜗毐.ihtt可以磯定锅海教新％I林炎”【岑点】Wft«断题19【冷案】A【«析】题窳I如果有人想出充矢食物.他必須番 .鼴霧的疫* 嘈猜期_•人们外出都必领®裁口《•所以选择八，【考点】常《理解题【齐絮】C【解析】■意： 行为无法在鲭冠疡番爆发晒_傈夢＞觀督泊己。洗孚和戴口Sfr•辻*滩保IPftfllfc收咮母的授只奵岍ft乐足1效的，ttAC【考点】/aw押解a【答案】C【W析1题意I作I?总是去网一个小販K为播蟹第二段fit^JlhcrettQnwhylvnlybuyhervegetablesisthatshedoesn'tcheatmeseeingthatImaforeigner可以fl出flW为这个小IS电）Kffi:wftff楚外w人肉««他.故ac【细节择解E22【泠*】B【解析】题纛：老发太购物时ft用炎ififtrf 第三a倒**二句ShewnplyMnil办.sb州mewithherfingerhowmuchiopayandhandsmemjbag.・th此珂以6出£人足HJT势与fVT?交S・所以她不会说_故选B【5点】细w开解a23【淬案】B【解析】助，下»«的单inwrr扣的是 ?银《弟四段的摘連*«他•苎欺》r我的小«有时仍然要求我买fe幻的进他们承《••本地价格"、_好析扣”或“甩实"，＜h我的弟•印s＜印轚》己经鐫迮了。所以them街的找越这咚小《•故选BC考点】舛放推押曲24【？?案】A【解祈】SSfi：H4RCtt^PHA6•句・*SucccMiwillcomeandgo.butintegrity＜ill实lE!l）isforever**.，H功会宋笊去去，ffliErt fi水远的，14此Aiiflrt对的好处合本文kH。ttilA，t号点】«＜+标题25【泠案】C【WBi】理达：约W尼比杓翰...•据第 "：＜»rThcnameoflhe5^ar^ildwasJohnnvandtheICUycar»oldwasJohn.”5岁的孩子叫杓翰尼.10岁的孩子叫约翰•所以约蜍W比杓翰年好5岁.故选C【寿点】细《理_«26 】B【解祈】题送：约翰么可怕的枣？ 第一段S•二句XhKdaytheyranimotbcforestandplayxxihidcand-scckthere.SuddenlyJohnfellintoapH＜深坑）.••天，他们述藏.哭R约狳帕进一个坑（》坑＞•故ilB【？点】细节理WB27【S菜】C【解析】题总：为什么a这内个人发:生广什么丰后.埒个人那z了鈥柬？税梹第raa可知：当约翰w和约翰把》体s»生的诉/大家.《而，化乎没w人《估他们.认为他不w帝助休负和休里两«予他的人.汄为他在说笑.所以大家w芡/.故选cE考点】iS供推理祖2n.tn*】c【解析】题fi:U段文0*&讲找们什么？♦通读佘史町知.本i讲述/个男孩在深林中教f•个体*延Ad内ra的人.没灯人a诉tefli他做+釗.所以fetefflH己的馅念《«f*体Jtr“相fema能实现目标•,故选c，【考点】±R大纛题29.【齐絮】D【解 ＜HfFh湘的•鋒公JtB所.你做不M•极鋸上文AIMofpe^pkhavethehahitdfwadingonthetoilet.以ft下文Ifyou各pendmorethanfifteenminutesonlheMilantoiJdthere,aratroomwofkeruillcometocheckonyou.由此珂以看出：在上海的一些公共蒯斫要.你憂不fttf«看书ft，HAD.30【冷案】A【_析I句惫・**»晷$可以銓 內麴空气潘量，杀楼查水位以节灼用水,1（鋟上文Evhioiktfhmhasasensor（传*?S）thitcancheckwhenapersonsitsonthetoiletandhowlonghehasspentsittingthere.R项谈传«S的作用.故逢Atn*】e【解，］:•然HI,省鰲人_这个智能薦产 sm谈列•个22岁0V、CW鎳场檑的fcW.下文由决到了一个反对的现点.所以此8ft出现了诱气的转折•UAE.LTrTlC【解 :iiilftfWKJt根祺I•.文Since1wasalittlekid.I・、calwiysspentaboiMhalfanhouronthetoiletItmeansarcslnximworkerwouldcheckonmetwice.一从我St6明所i-关了华个小K.这？吒暑一个洗手w的工人会栓資我两次*”故选C【荇案】B【解析1句•：现在，a个技术几乎《处》在侵用•根«Fz：■J -h城市己经计H或®新tt设w能«础《绝＜休现了这个项a的推广悄况，蚨选b第II卷（非选择题，共40分〉第一郎分：任务項阅读【答 beenmoved【WHi】ffiK班•段R•“]Afamilyletter^TittenbyaFilipinogirlnamedRichieAnneCastillohasmovedlotsofpeoplertftlWgJH的农述方式.WWfe动衣达.所WiflhavebeenmovedI袴案]lutellevetyvne!dialsl)ecouldtellevnjunc【解析】WKHHttfi•句Nowshesharedtheletteronlinetellingeveryonehowmuchsheadmnesandlovesherfathcr.lfQlKIWiSII的农述ZiA*inorder_•所以tellingeveryonedl为tokHIc%cr>onc或thatshecouldtelleveryone20222022年中芩》守快拟试卷英语（六＞多名冷某 «5E共S页20222022年中芩性守快拟试卷英语(六＞多名冷某 第4页共S页【冷案】Bcinumadefun(byotherkids)CWViJWJK第四段第Ididn*iundersundwhytheyweremakingfunofme.Iundcrsiocdthislateronanditmademeicoward＜BH小.ffuH!«Kn的发述ZfA・动Lift.且印妓均诏态.所以坝Hangnudefun(byotherkxfc)37rs*】“我+敗想象假休会it怎样•_!«••«如我处r你的坶遇怎样”【解析】lli椒卜Xl)ad,youarctheMtrongolandbravesthumanbeingIknowYou pulasmileonyourRafteraIvnydayaithehospital坷以fi出作«»父采而对疚病WS现出的V強W刃敢所S动.咏以此翻译为：•‘我小《»象骹如我你会ttStf.“或我处予你的境遇会-(SJfclthewater\Ime【解析1通读全文可知，壟篇文ft是作者ft父亲M岁't.H时，H想过去多年来白己的C遇. 々的番餐和《«. 发3拾父亲的Hf§＜农达了作*对父亲浓》的愛＜所以堆thewriter'skne第二部分写怍第一节：【答《】towcar【解析】校»句®:itsn«!eMafytodAtfh-做K寧是由必®的、故壌动词不tAtnwwr40【拧案】prmed【解析1許殤山城汗多中H人喜MttM.所以用被动Wlb ir^pratei【答案】twenty*fourth【M析1M讎句£i第24届冬麂会将i2420年£意京拳行•ft用序数潟tweotHbunh【货龙】strongerC*析】ftW发W迅迪.未來将非帘史《大丹多.Mlfil＜1much.口J以修饰比ft忝ftlft.ra^wrongertn*】enjoys【咏析】此战时态力fiftrtirhHllifiheft«:人称•所WWifi动WenjoyAiSRj AtWenjoys第二节根据语境，选择恰当的短语完成下列各句.短语中有一个为多余短语.【77窠】lookafter【解析】约£:找的祖母生珐在昧上.所以我必顼呆在家！lookafter【？？來】getover【解析1句惫：如滎我tt所賓人ffl结仵一起，我们 《所叙的明最终tt«.fetover-feB-46【冷案】inMai【解析1总共連了lS«tt时的《办艨＞居R来ff助M人.inwar合计，共计•【冷案】wvreproudof【解析】＜＞J纛*男孩在英语演讲比赛中RJlftW.他的乂⑴MfcMNM*wivproud为 自朵“【答索】takein【_析1句意:在Alli1.很扇吸入空气*takein••吸入”第四节根据中文意&.补全英语译文(每空限墳一词.缑写算一问)•49(8*]look...place[解析】根貌吋：&:ukob’spbw“取代茱人，代B某人的位K”，此句ft«过去时.明以UU改为wok50【4本】tookup【_析1番裾»品lakeupdomstfh-歼始学做某》”.再根»句意此W过去时.所以take改为l«*51【冷絮】connectwith【罅析】根据短Uhconnect…With...呦."…勺_.联系起来”【泠絮】difleremsituations【解析】根据句子所狭郎分.缺少不謂的场合 -【沒案】remindsM.of..【_析＞枨据teift：