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2021-2022学年湖南省邵阳市普通高校对口单招英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.Mymother()thePartyfortwentyyears.A.hasjoinedB.joinedinC.hasbeeninD.joined
2.Leavehereatonce,oryouwill___thepoliceA.callinB.callonC.callforD.callup
3.Theword“cashier”perhapsmeans_________________.A.apersonwhocooksfood
B.apersonwhodoescleaning
C.apersonwhoreceivesandpaysoutmoneyinarestaurantetcD.apersonwhoservesfoodtocustomers
4.Ineed___candles.Pleasepassthemtome.A.twomoreB.onemoreC.moretwoD.moreone
5.Theshoesareofhighqualityand()long.A.woreB.arewornC.wearD.willbeworn
6.PassageOneday,Ihappenedtofindawallet.IpickeditupandopenedittoseeifIcouldfindouttheowner'sname.Therewasnothinginsideitexceptsomechangeandanoldphotograph——apictureofawoman.Iputthephotographbackandtookthewallettothepolicestation.ThateveningIwenttohavedinnerwithmyauntanduncle.Theyalsoinvitedayoungwomansothattherewouldbefourpeopleatthetable.Herfacewasfamiliar.Iwasquitesurethatwehadnotmetbefore,butIcouldnotrememberwhereIhadseenher.Whiletalking,however,theyoungwomanhappenedtomentionthatshehadlostherwalletthatafternoon.AllatonceIrealizedwhereIhadseenher.Shewasthewomaninthephotograph,althoughshewasnowmucholder.Shewasverysurprised,ofcourse,whenIwasabletodescribeherwallettoher.ThenIexplainedthatIhadrecognizedherfromthephotographIhadfoundinthewallet.Myuncleinsistedongoingtothepolicestationimmediatelytogetthewallet.Asthepolicemanhandeditover,hesaidthatitwasamazingthatIhadnotonlyfoundthewallet,butalsothepersonwhohadlostit.Thewalletwhichtheauthorfound__________.A.wasemptyexceptapicture
B.hadsomemoneyinitonly
C.hadnothingbutawomaninit
D.hadafewcoinsandaphotographinit
7.NobodyexceptLiPingandLiuYing()atschoolthistimeyesterday.
A.areB.hasC.wasD.were
8.()youdecidetospendyourholidays,onethingiscertain,youwillgettoyourdestinationfreshandsafe.A.WhateverB.WhoeverC.WhereverD.Whichever
9.Iknockedatthedoor,but()answered,soIleft.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody
10.Severaljournalists________thelawyerabouttheinternationalcaseanhourago.A.interviewB.interviewedC.willinterviewD.hadinterviewed
11.—Whattimeisit?—Ihavenoidea.Butjustaminute,I___itforyou.A.checkB.checkedC.willcheckD.wouldcheck
12.Which()offollowingwordsisakindofvocation?A.secretB.scienceC.secretaryD.secondary
13.SusanandLily________tomatoesandothervegetablesonthefarmthistimeyesterday.A.pickB.arepickingC.willpickD.werepicking
14.---Myshoesarewornout.---().A.Can’ttheybemended?
B.Letmehavealookatit.
C.Howmuchdotheycost?
D.Can’ttheymended?
15.Hewillbebackin().A.onedayortwo
B.oneortwodays
C.adayortwodays
D.aortwodays
16.It’saseriousproblem.Wecan’tdecide________Mr.Harriscomesback.A.whileB.sinceC.untilD.so
17.doesheplaychesswell____heplaysthepianowell.A.Notonly,butalso
B.Neither,nor
C.Either,or
D.Whether,or
18.Heis()busywiththeworkthathehasnotimetovisithisparents.
A.tooB.veryC.suchD.so
19.WhenMarkopenedthedoor,hesawawomanstandingthereHe____herbefore.A.neversawB.hadneverseenC.hasneverseen
20.Thelittleboygot()onhisbirthday.A.anumbersofpresents
B.thenumberofpresents
C.anumbersofpresent
D.anumberofpresents
二、填空题(10题)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
三、英译汉(5题)27.Everyonemustgotobedearlyandgetupearly,orwewon’tbehealthyandclever.Keepingearlyhoursisgoodtoourhealth,accordingtoournightshiftschedule,however,it’shardforustopickitup.Isthistrue?Maybeitis.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleep.Childrenofyoungageneedtenhours’sleepeveryday.Ifyoudon’tgotobedearly,youwon’thaveenoughsleep.Thenyoucan’tthinkproperlyandcan’tdoyourworkproperly.Youwillnotbeclever.Somepeoplegotobedlateandgetuplate.Thisisnotgoodforthem.Wemustgotobedatnightwhenitisdark.Thedarkhelpsussleepsoundly.Whenthedaytimecomes,wemustgetup.Thisisthetimeforexercise.Ifyoulackexercise,youwillbecomeweak.Exercisekeepsastrongbody.
28.MusicforYourHeart“Doyoulikelisteningtomusic?Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Listeningtomusiccannotonlymakeyouhappyandrelaxed,butalsomakeyourheartstronger.”astudysaid.“Whenpeoplelistentotheirfavoritemusic,theirbloodvessels(血管)openmore.Thatisthesameaswhentheyarelaughingortakingmedicine,”Miller,ascientist,said.Whenbloodvesselsopenmore,bloodflowsmuchbetterandtherewillbefewerbloodclotsthatcauseheartproblems.Miller’steamtested10healthy,non-smokingmenandwomen.Theywereabletolistentotheirfavoritemusic.Bloodvesselsopenedmorewhentheyheardtheirfavoritemusic.Whenlisteningtomusictheydisliked,bloodvesselsdidn’topenmore.
29.Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou’11getyourwordsmixedupandpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan’tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor,youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakesyoumake.Don’tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughingatyourmistakes.It’sbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou,becausetheydon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis“Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes.”Theonlythingthatcanstopyouisthedoubtthatyoucarryinyourmind.
四、补充对话(5题)30.---There’sanewexhibitionofIndianartSundayafternoon.Wanttogowithme?---(),butmyisgettingmarriedandIwouldn’tmissitforanything.A.Iknow
B.Really?
C.I’vehadenough!
D.I’dloveto.E.Great!
E.Don’tdothat!
F.Don’tworry
G.Noproblem.
31.A:CanIhelpyou?B:(1)A:Whenwouldyouliketogo?B:OnApril29th.A:April29th?Err,I’msorry(2).Whataboutmay1st?B:Letmethink.Yes,that’sok.(3)A:Theearliestflightwillleaveat8:30inthemorning.B:(4)A:No,itwillgostraighttoshanghai.B:(5)A:0k,I’llgetthemforyourightaway.(1)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.
B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.
C.Doseitstopanywhere?
D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.
E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?
32.Tom:(1)Li:Oh,hello.CouldIspeaktomike,please?Tom:(2)Li:Yes,couldyouaskhimtocallme,please?Tom:(3)Li:Liming.Tom:(4)Li:65443221Tom:(5)(1)A.Howareyou?
B.Hello,68813721
C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.
D.Sure,what’syourname,please?
E.Seeyoulater.Bye.
F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?
G.What’syournumber,please?
33.---Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?---().A.Icaughtabadcold
B.It’sagoodidea
C.Bytrain
D.Heistallandhandsome
E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!
F.You’11befinesoon.
G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?
34.(2)A.Thankyou,doctor.
B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.
C.Goodafternoon.
D.Isitserious?
E.Doyouhaveaheadache?
五、阅读理解(5题)35.Therobberstole(偷)_________.A.everythingfromthehouse
B.somethingexpensivefromthehouse
C.nothingfromthehouse
D.acarfromthehouse
36.Theoldmanthoughthisneighborwasthegirl’s().A.motherB.fatherC.brother
37.Whatdoesthewritertrytotelluswiththelasttwosentencesofthepassage?()A.Everycomputerusermusthaveacomputer.
B.EnglishisimportantinusingtheInternet.
C.TheInternetismoreandmorepopular.
D.MostoftheinformationisinEnglish.
38.Twostrangersweresittingtogetherinaplane.Theywereonalongjourney.Oneofthemenwasateacher.Theotherwasafarmer.Theysatwithouttalkingforawhile,thenthefarmersaid,“Let’sdosomethingtopassthetime.”“Whatdoyouwanttodo?”theteacherasked.“Wecanaskeachotherriddles(迷语),”thefarmersaid,“Youstart.”“Let’smaketherulesfirst,”theteachersaid,“Andtomakethegamemoreinteresting.Let'splayitformoney.Ifwedon’tknowtheanswertoariddle,wehavetopayadollar.”Thefarmerthoughtaboutthisforawhile,thenhesaid,“That’snotfair,youareateacher,aneducatedman.YouknowmorethingsthanIdo.Iamjustafarmer.”“That’strue.”theteachersaid,“Whatdoyouthinkweshoulddo?”Thefarmersaid,“Ifyoudon’tknowtheanswertoariddle,youpayme100dollars.IfIdon’tknowtheanswertoariddle,I’11payyou50dollars.”Theteacherthoughtforawhile,andthenhesaid,“OK.That’sfair.Who’llgofirst?”“Iwill,”thefarmersaid.“Here’smyriddle.Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks,butonlytwolegswhenitflies?”Theteacherthoughtandthought,“Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks,butonlytwowhenitflies?”Thenhesaid,“That’sagoodone.Idon’tknowtheanswer.”Hegavethefarmer100dollarsandsaid,“Tellmetheanswer.Whatisit?”“Idon’tknow,either.”Thefarmersaid,andgavehim50dollars.Atfirstthetwomensattherewithouttalkingbecause.A.thefarmerdidn’tliketheteacher
B.theteacherdidn’tlikethefarmerC.thefarmerlikedtotelljokes
D.theydidn’tknoweachother
39.WhatcanwelearnaboutAlice?A.Shelivedwithherdaughter.
B.Shewasinverygoodhealth.
C.Shelikedstayinginthenursinghome.
D.ShewasunhappybeforetheChristmasEve.
六、翻译(5题)40.Thefirstproblemtobediscussedatthemeetingtomorrowiswhattodonext.
41.It’sagoodideatosavesomemoneyinthebank.
42.Pleasebepatient.Thetrainisarivingintenminutes.
43.Heisnotonlyawriterbutalsoanactor.
44.我想我们的梦想会成真。
参考答案
1.C
2.A
3.CCashier是收银员的意思。所以选C
4.A我还需要两根蜡烛。请把它们给我。数词+more+名词(通常用复数)=another+数词+名词意为“再几个……”,如果指的是再一个……时,前面的用单数名词,后面的就可直接用another+单数名词。故选A。
5.C这双鞋质量好并且耐穿,根据句意,这表明了鞋的特征是耐穿,而没有强调具体穿的动作,故用一般现在时表示性质和特征。故选C。
6.D第一段第二行可知钱包里除了零钱和一张老照片外什么也没有。选D
7.C
8.C无论你在哪里度假,有件事是肯定的,你将会达到一个新鲜和安全的地方。whaterver无论什么,whoerver无论是谁,whicherver无论哪一个,wherever无论在哪里。
9.C
10.B句意:几个记者一个小时前采访了这个律师关于这个国际案例的事情。时间短语onehourago意为“一个小时前”,用一般过去时。故选B。
11.C句意:—现在是什么时间了?—我不知道。但请等一下,我来帮你看一下。根据句意,说话时动作还未发生,应用一般将来时。故选C。
12.C下列哪项是一种职业?秘书。
13.D句意:Susan和Lily昨天这个时候正在农场里面摘番茄和其他的蔬菜。thistimeyesterday很明显是过去进行式的标记词。故选D。
14.A我的鞋穿破了。——不能补吗?
15.B他一两天后就会回来。
16.C这是个严重的问题,直到Harris回来我们才能决定。not…until…意为“直到……才……”。故选C。
17.A
18.D他工作太忙了,没有时间去看望他的父母。bebusywith忙于...too...to太而不能,但是句子中有了hasontime也表示否定,双重否定表肯定,所以不能选,very置于形容词、副词和限定词前,修饰形容词和副词的原级和作形容词用的现在分词,so是副词,修饰形容词或其它副词。very一般是陈述事实;so的意思是如此,这么,so更强调情感上。such是形容词,用来修饰名词,名词前有无形容词都可以;so是副词,用来修饰形容词或副词,形容词后可以省略名词。
19.B
20.D这个小男孩在他生日那天收到了很多礼物。
21.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
22.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
23.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
24.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
25.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的
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