中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解训练经典题目(含答案)100

1、中考英语英语任务型阅读理解训练经典题目(含答案)100一、英语任务型阅读Americanslovetodriveontheirholidays.Usually,thefamilygetsintoacarorrecreationalvehicle（RV，旅行房车）anddrivesforasummertimetripacrossthecountry.RVsarelikeourhouses.Therearekitchens,bathroomsandbedroomsinRVs.Theyarebig,butcanbeverysmallwhenyoushareabedwithyourlittlebrot

2、herortrytoplayagame.ButRVtravelisagreattimewiththefamily.Youcanseethecountryinyourownhome.Youcanspendeverynightinadifferentplace.And,youdonthavetopayforhotelsorrestaurants,onlygas（汽油）.Bestofall,youarefreetogoeverywhereyouwantatanytime.SomethingaboutanRVFullnamePartsTherearekitchens,bathroomsandinRVs

3、.AdvantagesYoucanenjoythebeautifulviewinyourRV.Youcaneverynightinadifferentplace.Youdonthavetopayforhotelsorrestaurants.YouonlyneedtopayforYouaretogoanywhereanytime.【答案】recreationalvehicle；bedrooms；spend；gas；free【解析】【分析】主要讲了美国人的旅行房车。根据thefamilygetsintoacarorrecreationalvehicle(RV，旅行房车)可知RV的全名是recrea

4、tionalvehicle，故填recreationalvehicle。根据Therearekitchens,bathroomsandbedroomsinRVs.可知RV里面有厨房、卫生间和卧室，故填bedrooms。根据Youcanspendeverynightinadifferentplace可知可以在不同地方度过每个夜晚，故填spend。根据youdonthavetopayforhotelsorrestaurants,onlygas(汽油).可知不需要支付旅馆或者餐馆费用，仅仅需要支付汽油钱，故填gas。根据youarefreetogoeverywhereyouwantatanytime

5、.可知你可以自由去任何你想去的地方，故填free。【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。2任务型阅读Everyoneinthisworldhastheirownfavoritegame.Ihavemyown,too.Myfavoritegameisfootball.Ioftenplayfootballwithmyfriendsintheevening.Ilikethisgameitisexcitingandchallenging.Footballisateamsportplayedbetweentwoteamsofelevenplayerseach.Itisaballgameplay

6、edonagrassfieldwithagoalateachend.Theobjectiveofthegameistoscorebykickingtheballintotheopposinggoal.Thewinneristheteamwhichhasscoredmoregoalsattheendofthematch.Football（play）ataprofessionallevelallovertheworld,andmillionsofpeopleregularlygotofootballstadiumstofollowtheirfavoriteteamorwatchthegameont

7、elevision.Therearemanyinternationalcompetitionsoffootball.OneofthemajorinternationalcompetitionsinfootballistheWorldCup.MyfavouritestarinfootballisEdsonArantesdoNascimento.Iwishtobecomeaprofessionalfootballplayer.Ilearntteambuilding,disciplineaswellasteamworkthroughplayingfootball.（1）写出画线句子的同义句。（2）在

8、空格处写一个单词把该句补充完整。（3）WhatstheChinesemeaningofthiswordopposingaccordingtothepassage?（4）用括号内单词的正确形式填空补全句子。（5）Whatdidthewriterlearnthroughplayingfootball?【答案】（1）SodoI.（2）because（3）相竞争的；对立的（4）isplayed（5）Helearntteambuilding,disciplineaswellasteamwork.【解析】【分析】（1）句意：这个世界上的每个人都有自己最喜欢的游戏。我也有我自己的（我也一样）。so+be/情

9、态动词/助动词+主语，意为“也如此，也一样”，表示上文所说的也同样适合这个人/物；这里句子的谓语动词是have，所以要用助动词do,故答案为SodoI.（2）根据空前面的句子Ilikethisgame后面的句子itisexcitingandchallenging.可知后面是表示我喜欢这个游戏的原因的，应该用表示原因的because，故答案为because。（3）句意：比赛的目的是把球踢进对方球门得分。胜者是在比赛结束时进了更多球的那一队。根据上下文和常识可知是把球踢进对方的球门，故答案为相竞争的；对立的。（4）句子的主语football是动词play的承受者，所以应该用被动语态：be+动词的过

10、去分词，由上下文可知是一般现在时，故答案为isplayedo（5）根据短文最后一段中的句子Ilearntteambuilding,disciplineaswellasteamworkthroughplayingfootball通过踢足球，他学会了团队建设、纪律和团队合作。故答案为Helearntteambuilding,disciplineaswellasteamwork.【点评】考查任务型阅读。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意其次，细读题材，各个击破掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。3完成图表，根据短文内容，

11、完成图表中所缺信息。In30yearsfromnow,whatwillweeat?Willthefoodstillbethesameasitisnow?TheUnitedNationssaysthattherewillbeover9billionpeopleintheworldby2050.Ourfoodneedswillgrowby70%.Whatweeatnowmaynotbeenoughforhumansinthefuture.Thatistosay,wellhavetoturntosomethingelse.Butwhatelsecanweeat?Hereareafewpossible

12、choices.Veggie（Vegetable）meatAnewkindofhamburgerisnowpopularintheUS.Itlooksthesameasanyotherhamburger,andsoisthetaste.Butitsactuallyabeefburgermadeoutofplants.Thecompanybehindtheburger,ImpossibleFoods,usespeasandpotatoestomakethebeef.Theytakecoloring,protein（蛋白质）andfatsfromtheseplantsandmixthemtoget

13、her.Makingmeatoutofplantsuseslesswaterandlandthanraisinganimalsformeat.Italsocreatesfewergreenhousegases.Somefoodcompaniesaremakingchicken,porkandothermeatoutofplants,too-followthesamestepsasmakingthebeef.InsectsInsectstakeuplittlespaceanddontmakemuchwaste.Theyalsohavemoreproteinthanbeef,chickenandp

14、ork.Thismakesinsectsanotherpossiblefoodofthefuture.Itscommonforpeopleinsomeplacestoeatwholeinsects.Butmostpeopleprobablywontwanttoseetheinsectstheyeat.Sointhefuture,peoplewillfirstturninsectsusedforfoodintopowder（粉末）.Thentheycanusethepowdertomakeotherfoodslikechips,proteinbars,biscuitsandsoon.AlgaeT

15、heBBCsaysalgaefarmingcouldbecometheworldsbiggestfarmingindustryinthefuture.Theypointoutthatalgaeischeapandgrowsveryquickly.Also,itsverynutritious（有营养的）.Ithasmuchmoreproteinandoilthanmanyotherplants.Besideseatingalgaeasadishonitsown,peoplemayalsousealgaeoilandalgaebutterinthefuture.Somealgaehasastron

16、gtaste.TheUKscientistsaretryingtousealgaetotaketheplaceofsalt.InsectsAlgae衣hxsllvsame-look命ndasanyir疳带let?加cr前ndiLanraiiinganiirrrentwfrw-wgTwnhoLzkc*u卩liukspaceitnhikcleftw&sit自britnc眉preiEi百vhmpnrdeiuwwqtiirkl丫戏rkhinproiuii)andCl!forhumane盘lqgtrtlJromAndnvkuhotter盘posibleiotab*tkeplaceofsailhccnus

17、cProdiidhrprocessesl*itaIsrottingtpmaeinnixlfalsfrornnuxr&lunnR-jpTOli?inmxlfeuMM-1IK.T1：umu恥dlerfnortiirtc|N)wclerio“voklmnEi加ptopt亡fedjiiieIwhenrulingZJilimuthe|wikrtcnokcotherfoodiofHs()蟲1答案】satisfy/meettheneeds；environmentandhealth；meat；sick/terrible；scared/frightened；strongtaste4请将左栏5个人的遇到的紧急情况

18、和右栏七个不同的急救方式进行配对。Sallyoftentakesabananatoschoolforlunch.Sheoftenputsabananainherbaginthemorning,andwhensheopensthebagatnoon,thebananalooksasifsomeonedroveacaroverit.A.AppleWatchItcannotonlytellyoutherighttimeandthetemperature.Italsohasasetoftechnologythatcancollectalotofhealthdata.ItcanrecordRosewan

19、tstoknowwhetherherbreathsmellsniceornot?ButitsdifficulttoSallyoftentakesabananatoschoolforlunch.Sheoftenputsabananainherbaginthemorning,andwhensheopensthebagatnoon,thebananalooksasifsomeonedroveacaroverit.A.AppleWatchItcannotonlytellyoutherighttimeandthetemperature.Italsohasasetoftechnologythatcanco

20、llectalotofhealthdata.ItcanrecordRosewantstoknowwhetherherbreathsmellsniceornot?Butitsdifficulttoyoureverymovementandeventellyouwhetheryousleepwellornot.B.AlarmForkknow,because卍know,because卍sveryhardtosmelltheairthatcomesoutofyourownmouth.JohnusedtohaveawatchthatcanWell,thisspecialforkhastwolights:o

21、negreenandonered.Whenthegreenlightison,卍sOKtotakeabiteoffood.Theforkknowstellhimthetimeandtemperatureduringthewhenyoutakeabite,andsoontheredlighttellhimthetimeandtemperatureduringthewhenyoutakeabite,andsoontheredlightday.However,itdoesntworkthesedaysandhewantstobuysomethingthatcanbewornmoreeasily.It

22、isreportedthatmanypeopledieasaresultofbreathingsmokeorfromcookingoverwood-poweredorcoal-poweredstoves.Annawantstobuyacookertoavoidthisproblem.Bruceoftenreadsthenewsaboutfoodsafetyfromnewspaper,magazinesorTV.Ithasgreatinfluencesonpeopleshealth.Hewantstofindsomethingthatcanhelphimcheckwhetherthefoodis

23、safeornot.goeson.Waitforthegreenlightbeforeyoutakeanotherbite.SmellThisSmellThisisusefulforyoutomakesureyourbreathsmellniceornot.SmellThiscoversyournoseandyourmouth,soitiseasytosmelltheairthatcomesoutofyourmouth.BananaSuitcaseAreyouworryingaboutthebananainyourbag?IfyouputyourbananaintheBananaSuitcas

24、e,itcankeepabananasafe,delicious,andlookinglikeabanana!Sol-4CookerThecookerisalsomuchfriendlierthanothercookersbecauseitproduceslesssmokeandtheuserwouldbelesslikelytohavebreathingillnessesfromharmfulsmoke.TimeTempGlassesThesespecialglassesshowthetimeaboveyourrighteyeandthetemperatureaboveyourlefteye

25、.Itissurelyeasierthanwearingawatch,andyouneverhavetoguessthetemperature.KuaisouThenewchopsticks,calledKuaisou,areabletopickupavarietyofreadingsonfoodfreshness,acidity（酸碱度）andnutrients（营养）.Theyallowpeopletotakefoodsafetyintotheirownhandsthroughanapponsmartphones.答案】D；C；F；E；G5阅读下面短文，简略回答所提出的问题。Onceupo

26、natime,therewasaking.Heonlyhadonelegandoneeye,buthewasverysmartandkind.Everyonelivedahappyandhealthylifebecauseoftheking.Oneday,thekingwaswalkingthroughthepalacehallwayandsawthepaintingsofhisancestors（祖先）.Hethoughtthatonedayhischildrenwouldalsowalkinthesamehallwayandrememberalltheancestorsthroughthe

27、sepaintings.Hewantedhischildrentorememberhim,too.Soheinvitedmanyfamousartiststohispalace.Alloftheartistsbegantothinkaboutthekingsphysicaldisabilities（生理缺陷）.Howcouldhispaintingbemadeverybeautiful?Itwasnotpossible.Theywerentsurewhathispaintingwouldbelike.Soonebyone,theyallstartedtopolitelyrefusetomake

28、apaintingoftheking.Butsuddenlyoneartistraisedhishandandsaidhewouldmakeaverynicepaintingoftheking.Thekingbecamehappyhearingthat.Thentheartiststartedpainting.Afteralongtime,thepaintingwasready.Whentheartistshowedthepainting,everyonewasshocked.Inthepainting,thekingwassittingonahorse,ontheonelegside,hol

29、dinghisbow（弓箭）andaiming（瞄准）somethingwithhisoneeyeclosed.Thekingwasveryhappyandgavehimlotsofmoney.Asweallknow,nooneisperfect.Soweshouldtrytofocuson（关注）othersadvantagesinsteadoftheirdisadvantages.Justtakeanoptimisticview（乐观的观点）oftheevent.Everyonecandoagoodjob.（1）Whatdidthekingseeinthepalacehallway?（2）

30、Whydidthekinginviteartiststodrawapaintingofhim?（3）Wasitaneasyjoborahardjobtodrawapaintingoftheking.（4）Howdidthekinglikethepainting?（5）Whatcanwelearnfromtheartist?【答案】（1）（Theking/Hesaw）thepaintingsofhisancestors.（2）Becausetheking/hewantedhischildrentorememberhim.（too）（3）Itwasahardjob./Ahardjob.（4）Itw

31、asnice/perfect/wonderful/beautiful/（5）Weshouldtrytofocusonothersadvantagesinsteadoftheirdisadvantages./Weshouldtakeanoptimisticviewoftheevent.6阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格,每空一词。WARNING（警告）:Holdingacellphoneagainstyourearorputtingitinyourpocketmaybebadforyourhealth.Thissentenceisawarningthatyoudbetternotput

32、itclosetoyouwhenanewphoneisbought.Applecompany,forexample,doesntwantiPhonestocomeclosertoyouthan1.5centimeters;ResearchInMotion,BlackBerrysproducer,recommends2.5centimeters.Ifcellphoneusecancausehealthproblems,theresultwillbeveryserious.Americansspend2.26trillionminuteschattingoncellphoneseveryyear,

33、whichbrings$109billionforthewirelessbusinessmen.DevraDavis,anepidemiologist皮肤病专家）whohasworkedfortheUniversityofPittsburgh,haspublishedabookaboutmobilephoneradiation（辐射）Disconnect.Davisstudieshowoftenbraincancerhappensduringdifferentagegroups.Asaresultofmobilephoneradiation,shefindsthatabigincrease（增

34、长）inbraincancerinthe20-to-29agegroupandadropfortheolderpeople.Childrenaremoreeasilyhurtbyradiationthangrown-ups,Ms.Davisandotherscientistspointout.Butnostudieshaveyetbeenfinishedoncellphoneradiationandchildren,shesays.HenryLai,aresearchprofessor,beganlabradiationstudiesin1980andfoundthatmiceexposedt

35、o（暴露在）radiofrequency（电波频率）radiationhaddestroyedDNAintheirbrains.Ms.Davisrecommendsusingwiredearphones（有线耳机）orthephonesspeaker.Childrenshouldsendtextmessagesratherthancall,shesaid,andpregnantwomenshouldkeepphonesawayfromtheirbodies.ItstoyourhealthtousecellphonesfromdifferentApanies.Motion,BlackBerrys

36、producer2.5centimeters.TheofresearchfromdifferentareasDevraDavispointedoutinthebookDisconnectthatpeopleinthe20-to-29agearemorelikelytohavebraincancerthanolderpeopleofmobilephoneradiation.Ms.DavisandotherscientistsstudiedthatChildrenaretobehurtbyradiationthanadults.HenryLaifoundthatexposedto（暴露在）radi

37、ofrequency（电波频率）radiationhaddestroyedDNAintheirbrains.MsDavissonhowtousethecellphonesafelyChildrenshouldsendtextmessagesofcall.Pregnantwomenshouldkeepphonesawayfromtheirbodies.【答案】harmful；Warnings；suggests；recommends；results；because；easier；mice；advice/suggestions；instead【解析】【分析】警告:将手机贴耳朵或把它放在口袋里可能有害

38、健康。如果使用手机会引发健康问题,后果将十分严重。苹果公司不希望你用手机距离小于1.5厘米。黑莓的生产商,建议距离为2.5厘米。孩子比成年人更容易受到辐射伤害。（acellphoneagainstyourearorputtingitinyourpocketmaybebadforyourhealth.句意：*将手机贴耳朵或把它在口袋里可能有害健康。明确填写为有害的。故填：harmful根据Thissentenceisawarningthat可知填Warnings。wantiPhonestocomeclosertoyouthan1.5centimeters.句意：苹果公司不希望你用手机距离小于1.

39、5厘米。因此明确指出最近的距离是1.5厘米。可知是苹果公司的建议，根据suggestdoingsth可知填ducer,recommends2.5centimeters句意：黑莓的生产商，建议距离为2.5厘米。因此填写推荐rccommend.故填：recommends第三四五六段是各方面的调查结果，故填results。（6）becauseof由于。故填：because根据aremoreeasilyhurtbyradiationthangrown-ups.句意：孩子比成年人更容易受到辐射伤害。考查形容词的比较级easier故填：easier根据foundthatmiceex

40、posedto（暴露在）radiofrequency（电波频率）radiationhaddestroyedDNAintheirbrains.句意：他发现小鼠暴露在电波频率辐射中摧毁了他们的大脑DNA。明确答案为老鼠。故填：mice根据Davisrecommendsusingwiredearphones（有线耳机）orthephonesspeaker.句意：戴维斯女士建议大家使用有线耳机或手机扬声器。明确这是她提出的建议。故填：advice/suggestions根据shouldsendtextmessagesratherthancall,shesaid句意：她说:孩子们应该发短信而不是打电话。

41、题文中出现单词of,故填instead。【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。7根据短文内容,完成下面的表格。Inclasses,yourteacherswilltalkaboutthetopicsthatyouarestudying.Theinformationtheyprovidewillbeimportantforyoutoknowwhenyoutaketests.Soyoumustbeabletotakegoodwrittenno

42、tesfromwhatyourteacherssay.Herearethreestages（阶段）oftakingnotesandwhatyoushoulddoduringeachstage.BeforeclassReviewyournotesyouhavetakenbeforeyoucometoclass.Thiswillbegoodforrememberingwhatwascovered.Getyoureadytounderstandnewinformationyourteacherwillprovide.DuringclassKeepyourattentiononwhatyourteac

43、herissayingandthesignalwordsthattellyouwhatyourteacherisgoingtosayanditisimportanttowriteinyournotes.ExamplesofsignalwordsareThemostimportantpoint.”andRememberthat.”Besuretoincludeinyournotesinformationthatyourteacherrepeatsorwritesontheblackboard.Writequicklysothatyoucanincludealltheimportantinform

44、ationinyournotes.Dothisbywritingabbreviationssuchasmedformedicine,usingsymbolssuchas%forpercent,andwritingshortsentences.AfterclassRewriteyournotestomakethemmorecompleteandaccurate（准确的）bychangingabbreviationsintowholewords,symbolsintowords,andshortenedsentencesintolongersentences.Usethemtoansweryour

45、questions.Ifnecessary,askyourteacherforhelp.TakingnotesTheinformationthatisbytheteachersaboutstudyingtopicisusefulforyourtests,soitisnecessaryforyoutolearntotakegoodnotes.StagesclassReviewthenotesyouhavetakentowhatwascovered.tounderstandnewinformation.Duringclasstoyourteachercarefully.Besuretotheimp

46、ortantpoints.Writethemdown.AfterclassMakeyournotesmorecompleteandaccuratetoyourquestions.Askforyourhelp.【答案】Reason；provided；Before；remember；Prepare；Listen；include；quickly；answer；teachers【解析】【分析】本文介绍上课做笔记的方法。第一段介绍上课做笔记很重要的原因。故填Reason。根据第一段Theinformationtheyprovidewillbeimportantforyoutoknowwhenyoutak

47、etests.可知他们提供的信息对你的考试很重要。此处用定语从句修饰information,that指代information,在从句中作主语，从句的谓语变成了is.可知是provide的被动式，故填provided。做笔记分三个阶段，beforeclass，duringclass和afterclass。故填Before。课前复习做过的笔记，对帮助记忆所涵盖的内容有用。故填remember。根据Getyoureadytounderstandnewinformation可知是对理解新信息做好准备，故填prepare。根据Keepyourattentiononwhatyourteacherissa

48、ying可知是认真听老师说的话。故填Listen。根据Besuretoincludeinyournotesinformationthatyourteacherrepeatsorwritesontheblackboard.可知务必把老师重复的或写在黑板上的包括在你的笔记信息里。故填include。根据Writequicklysothatyoucanincludealltheimportantinformationinyournotes.可知要快速记下所有的重要信息。故填quickly。根据最后一段，通过把简写恢复完整单词，把符号变成单词，缩短的句子变成长的句子来从新写笔记使之变得完整准确，用它们

49、来回答问题。故填answer。（根据最后一句askyourteacherforhelp.故填名词所有格teachers。【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言或者与文章中的语言的同义词来填写答案。8阅读信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的短文，每空一词。Ourfeelingsinfluencealmosteverydecisionwemake.Insteadoflivingaboringlife,positive（积极的）feelingscanhelpusalot.Thepityisthatsometimesbecomevictimsoffeelings.Ino

50、neofmylatestbooks,Icomparepeoplesabilitytocontrols（控制）onamediaplayer.Justlikethecontrolscanhelpyouenjoywonderfulsongs,thesemethodswillbechoicesforyoutomanagefeelingssuccessfully.Taketimetostopandthinkbeforeyouspeakoract.Ofcourse,youmayfeelsorryifyoulikedoingsomethingwithoutthinking-likesendinganangr

51、yemailorpostingsomethingbadonsocialmedia.Ifyoufeelyourfeelingsgettingoutofcontrol,pause.Ifpossible,goforashortwalk.Onceyouvecalmeddown,decidehowyouwanttomoveforward.Haveyouevernoticedthatwhenspeakingwithsomeone,yourstyleortoneisamirror（镜子）ofthepersonsyouarespeakingto?Ifyoustaycalmorquiet,theyllfollo

52、wyou.Shoutorscream,andtheylldojustlikeyou.Ifadiscussionstartstobecomeworse,trytochangeitbysofteningyourtoneorloweringyourvoice.Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutanotherpersonsthoughts,recording,onewayofcarefullisteningm,ayhelp.Youdontneedtoreplyatonce;yourelistenintgounderstand.Throughcarefullisteningy,ouoft

53、enseethingsyoudidntseebeforeandcanevendiscovermisunderstandingsyoudidntknow.Dontjudgeorofferadvicebeforeyouknowmoreaboutothersandthetopic.Sometimes,ourdecisionsareaffectedbyourfeelings.Ifyoukeeppositivefeelings,youcalivingaboringlife.Somemethodscanhelpyouincontrollingyourfeelings.First,doingwithoutt

54、hinkingmaymakeyouwhatyouvesaidordone.Itswiseofyoutopausewhenyourfeelingsbecomebad.Second,whenspeakingwithsomeone,theotherpersonusuallyoffersyouareplyinthestyleortone.Socontrollinvgolumeisveryimportant.Whatsmore,recordingisonewayofcarefullistening,withtheoflearninmoreaboutanotherpersonsthoughts.Follo

55、wthisway,youcanjudgeoroffersuggestions.【答案】avoi；dsucceed；regre；tsame；help【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是如何管理好情绪给了一些建议。根据Insteadoflivingaboringlife只极的)tifeelingscanhelpus可知用积极的情绪能让我们避免过着令人厌烦的生活。avoid避免，情态动词can后跟动词原形，故答案为：avoid根据thesemethodswillbechoicesforyoutomanagefeelingsuccessfullsyu.cceedindoingst成功做某事，hel

56、psb.do帮助某人做某事，故答案为：succeed根据Ofcourse,youmayfeelsorryifyoulikedoingsomethingwit可o知t做事nking情不三思而后行会感到后悔，regret后悔，遗憾，故答案为：regret根据Ifyoustaycalmorquiet,theyllfollowyou.Shoutorscream,andtheylldojustlyou.可知你的情绪决定人们怎么样回复你，所以人们用用同样的类型或语调回复你，same同样的，故答案为：same。根据Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutanotherpersonsthoughts

57、,recordingonewayofcarefullistening,mayhelp.withthe在ielp帮助下，固定搭配，故答案为：help【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。先阅读短文理解短文大意。然后进行审题。看题目中所缺的成分，然后根据短文内容填写适当的词。9阅读下面的短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语WhenwewatchmoviesaboutthefuturesometimesseerobotSomerobotsareveryhuman-like.它们能像人一木羊走路和跳舞。Somescientisthinkthatinthefuturetheywillmakerobotsmore

58、likehumans.However,somescientistshinkalthoughwecanmakerobotsmovelikepeople,itwillbedifficulttomakethemreallythinklikeahuman.Forexample,scieJamesWhitethinksthatrobotswillneverbeabletowakeupandKnowwherete但are.是许多科学家不赞同怀特先牛。Theythinkthatrobotswillevenbeabletotalklikehumansin25to50yeafWeneverknowwhatwil

59、lhappeninthefuture.【答案】有些机器人很像人；Theycanwalkanddancelikehumanbeings.；机器人永远不会醒来也不知道自己在哪里；ButmanyscientistsdisagreewithMr.White.；我们永远不知道将来会发生什么。【解析】【分析】主要讲了未来的机器人。（1）Somerobots意思是一些机器人；human-like意思是像人的，故填有些机器人很像人。（2）他们用they；能用can；走路用walk；跳舞用danc；和用and；likehumanbeings像人一样，can情态动词，后面用动词原形，故填Theycanwalkan

60、ddancelikehumanbeings.。（3）robots意思是机器人；beabletodosth.意思是能够做某事；wakeup意思是醒来；knowwheretheyare意思是知道自己在哪里，故填机器人永远不会醒来也不知道自己在哪里。（4）但是用but，许多用many,科学家用scientist，many修饰可数名词复数，所以科学家用manyscientists；disagreewith不同意；时态是一般现在时态，所以disagree用动词原形，故填ButmanyscientistsdisagreewithMrWhite。（5）we意思是我们；never意思是从不；whatwillh