四川省自贡市第三十四中学2023年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、四川省自贡市第三十四中学2023年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The man _ lives next to us is my English teacher.A. who m B. which C. who D. /参考答案：C2. _ has been done to make our school more beautiful.A. Many B. Much C. A lot of D. A few参考答案：B3. He _ cards, but now he is used to _ a walk after supper.A. used to play; takeB

2、. was used to play; takingC. used to play; takingD. was used to playing; take参考答案：C【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：他过去常常打牌，但现在他习惯于晚饭后散步。固定搭配：used to do sth.表示过去经常习惯做某事；be used to sth./doing sth.表示习惯某事或做某事。故选C项。4. We mustnt waste anything; _, we mustnt waste our time. A. after all B. in all C. above all D. at all 参考答案

3、：C略5. - How are getting on with your work? -_. A. Thank you B. Good, thank you C. Quite well, thank you D. Why do you ask to 参考答案：C6. I shall never forget those days _ I stayed on the island _ you visited last week.A. when, where B. which, whichC. when , which D. which , where参考答案：C7. Doctors say th

4、at exercise is important for health, but it _ be regular exercise. A. can B. will C. must D. may参考答案：C8. Tom, is this the man _ just now?A. to who you spoke B. who you spoke C. whom you spoke D. you spoke to参考答案：D9. Advertisements are not allowed to beon this wall without special permission.Aput upB

5、set upCset out Dput on 参考答案：A10. Weve known him for years. To be honest, he is muchan acquaintance.A. other thanB. rather thanC. more thanD. no more than参考答案：C【详解】考查短语辨析。句意：我们认识他很多年了。老实说，他不仅仅是一个熟人。A. other than除了；不同于；B. rather than而不是；C. more than不只是；超过；D. no more than只是；仅仅。根据句意可知选C。11. Computers in

6、 offices and homes since 1970sAhave been used Bhad been used Cwas Dhas been used参考答案：A12. Egypt is famous its pyramids while China is proud its Great Wall.A. for; of B. of; for C. for; for D. of; of参考答案：A13. Has the little boy who saved the drowning girl left the school? Not yet. He _in Room203 of t

7、he teaching building right now.A. in interviewing B. is interviewedC. has interviewed D. is being interviewed参考答案：D14. Its a long time _I last saw you.Yes, and it will be another month _we can meet again.Abefore; since Bwhen; before Csince; when Dsince; before参考答案：D15. In current economic situations

8、, some small businesses will need to _ costs in order to survive.A. affectB. adoptC. reduceD. release参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在当前的经济形势下，一些小企业需要降低成本才能生存。A. affect影响，感染；B. adopt采取，接受；C. reduce降低，减少；D. release释放，放开，放弃。由in order to survive可知此处要用降低成本。故选C项。16. Work harder, Jim. _you practice, _ you can under

9、stand.A. The most; the best B. The more; the betterC. The less; the better D. The least; the worst参考答案：B考查固定搭配。“the+比较级，the +比较级”意为“越，越”，表示一方的程度随着另一方的变化而变化，其中的两个the都是副词，而不是冠词，前面部分是从句，后面部分是主句。句意：多加努力，吉姆！你练习得越多，你就能理解得越好。故选B。二、 书面表达17. 书面表达（满分25分）如今中学生上网变得越来越普遍，请以下列表格内容写一篇100字左右的文章，叙述中学生使用网络的利与弊，并谈谈自己的

10、看法。中学生使用网络的情况益处弊端上网学习，查询学习资料聊天、玩网络游戏了解最新信息，获取知识浏览不良网站娱乐放松、与朋友或家人沟通沉迷网络有害于身心健康注意： 1. 字数：100字左右 2. 文章开头已给出，不计入总词数 3. 词汇：最新的 latest 娱乐 entertainment 网站 websiteRecently, the Internet is becoming more and more popular with middle schoolstudents. _参考答案：Recently, the Internet is becoming more and more popu

11、lar with middle school students. However, each coin has two sides. Some students think it is good for them. They can get useful information and study on the Internet. Besides, they can know about the latest news, and learn more knowledge. In addition, they can relax themselves online or communicate

12、with their friends and families. On the other hand, going online has its disadvantages. Some students usually chat, play computer games rather than study. Meanwhile, some even scan the bad websites. Besides, spending too much time online will be harmful to their health. In my opinion, we should comb

13、ine the entertainment with the study and make good use of the Internet.略三、 阅读理解18. When I was 12, all I wanted was a signet (图章) ring. They were the in thing and it seemed every girl except me had one. On my 13th birthday, my Mum gave me a signet ring with my initials (姓名首字母) carved into it. I was i

14、n heaven.What made it even more special was that it was about the only thing that wasnt being replaced. Wed been burnt out in fires that swept through our area earlier that year and had lost everythingso most of the “new stuff (东西) we got was really just to replace what wed lost. But not my ring. My

15、 ring was new.Then, only one month later, I lost it. I took it off before bed and it was missing in the morning. I was sad and searched everywhere for it. But it seemed to have disappeared. Eventually, I gave up and stopped looking for it. And two years later, we sold the house and moved Years passe

16、d, and a couple of moves later, I was visiting my parents when Mum told me that she had something for me. It wasnt my birthday, nor was it Easter or Christmas or any other gift-giving occasion. Mum noticed my questioning look. “Youll recognize this one, she said, smiling.Then she handed me a small r

17、ing box. I took it from her and opened it to find my beautiful signet ring inside. The family who had bought our house 13 years earlier had recently decided to do some redecorations, which included replacing the carpets. When they pulled the carpet up in my old bedroom, they found the ring. As it ha

18、d my initials carved into it, they realized who owned the ring. Theyd had it professionally cleaned up by a jeweler before sending it to my mother. And it still fits me.59.The underlined word in in the first paragraph probably means _.A. practical B. available C. fashionable D. renewable60.When she got the ring back, the writer was about _.A. 13 years old B. 15 years old C. 26 years old D. 28 years old61.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The writers family moved several times.B. The writ