四川省自贡市徐州市第三十四中学高二英语期末试题含解析

1、四川省自贡市徐州市第三十四中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. A poet and artist _ coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrow afternoon.A. are B. is C. were D. was 参考答案：B2. The discovery of new evidence led to .A. the thief having caught B. catch the thiefC. the thief being caught D. the thief to be c

2、aught参考答案：C3. Mother gave me 2000 Yuan, most of _ used for my school fees.A. them were B. those were C. that was D. which was参考答案：D略4. All my classmates were _ my idea that we should go on an outing next week.A. in honor of B. in memory of C. in favor of D. in case of参考答案：C试题分析：句意：我所有的同学都支持我的想法：我们下周

3、应该外出游玩。A项是为了向表示敬意的意思；B项是为了纪念的意思；C项是支持，赞成的意思；D项是以防，万一的意思。5. Such poets as Shakespeare _ widely read, of whose works, however, some _ difficult to understand.A. are; are B. is; isC. are; is D. is; are参考答案：A主句中的主语应为poets，谓语动词用复数，其后的非限制性定语从句的主语应为some of whose works，谓语动词也应是复数。故选A项。6. - How do you find yo

4、ur missing pen?- _. A. Quite by accident. B. I found it in my drawer. C. It writes well. D. It was well kept by my father.参考答案：C7. - Shall I go over to have a chat with you this evening?- Nice of you! It is _ great comfort to keep me _ company, when Im alone at home.A. a; theB. / ; aC. a; /D. the ;

5、/参考答案：C8. Susan didnt get an invitation to Joes wedding ceremony. _ She doesnt care. A. What for? B. How is it? C. So what? D. How so?参考答案：C9. The chairman thought _ necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting.A. that B. it C. this D. him参考答案：B略10. You should try to get a good nights

6、 sleep much work you have to do .Ahowever Bno matter Calthough Dwhatever 参考答案：A11. The soldier rushed into the cave, his right hand holding a gun and his face _ with sweat.A. covered B. covering C. was covered D. was covering 参考答案：A略12. The politician insisted that he _innocent and that he _at once（

7、）Awas； was set freeBbe； be set freeCwas； be set freeDbe； was set free参考答案：C如果insist翻译为坚持说/坚持认为，即that从句表示已经发生的动作时，则宾语从句使用陈述语气，即从句该用什么时态就用什么时态，当然还要和主句时态保持呼应如果insist翻译为坚持要求/坚持主张，即that从句的动作当时 尚未发生的话，则宾语从句必须使用虚拟语气，即从句谓语动词由should+动词原形构成，且should可以省略根据句意，第一空表示坚持说，主句是一般过去时，从句也用一般过去时，第二空表示坚持要求，并且he和set free是被

8、动关系所以本题选择C13. - Have you finished the report?- No. I _ it all this week.A. will do B. had done C. have been doing D. have done参考答案：C14. Only when Lisa was away from home for a long time _ how nice her home was.A. had she realized B. did she realized C. did she realize D. was she realized参考答案：C15. -W

9、ho called just now?-I dont know because I didnt_ his voice.A. listen B. recognize C. get to know D. realize参考答案：B二、 填空16. A man looking at his Smartphone while walking across a railway 61 （have）a close knock on Oct 22. He was so 62 (absorb) in his Smartphone that he didnt see a train approaching unt

10、il it brushed past him, 63 (throw) him to the ground. This should serve 64 a warning that people should be aware of their surroundings, especially 65 crossing roads. _66 (1ucky), the man survived, but the incident forced the driver 67 (stop) the train. An l8-minute delay followed the incident, 68 le

11、d to a break in the running of other trains on the route. KS5UKS5UThe Smartphone 69 (addict) has spread like an infectious disease. Its evident that it will do great harm to society. Whats even 70 (bad), some addicts become impatient with s and friends. Some people blame the Smartphone for the sad s

12、tory, yet in fact peoples weakening self-control and self-discipline are to blame.参考答案：61.had 62.absorbed 63.throwing64.as 65.when/while66Luckily67.to stop 68.which69.addiction 70.worse试题分析：如今手机上瘾现象非常严重，对人们的生活有着很大的危害。文章告诉我们是我们的自控力和自我约束力差而导致此种现象，并非手机本身的问题。65.when/while 考查连词。根据语境可知，此处表示“尤其是当过马路的时候”，故用

13、when或while，此处是“主语+系动词”的省略。可还原为：especially when/while they are crossing roads。66Luckily 考查副词。幸运的是，这个男子与死亡擦肩而过，但是这个事件迫使驾驶员停下了火车。在句首应该用lucky的副词形式，即Luckily。67.to stop 考查动词不定式。force sb. to do sth.意为“迫使某人做某事”，为固定结构。故填to stop。68.which 考查非限制性定语从句。因为这件事耽搁了18分钟，导致路线上其他火车的运行中断了。此处用which引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面的“An 18-m

14、inute delay”。69.addiction 考查名词。分析句子成分可知，此处作主语，意为“手机上瘾”，故用addicted的名词形式addiction，意为“上瘾”。addict作为名词时，意为“对着迷的人”，此处不符合语境。70.worse 考查形容词比较级。whats even worse意为“甚至更糟糕的是”，even修饰比较级，故用worse。【名师点拨】1.动词不定式作宾语补足语encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事；want sb. to do 想让某人做某事；invite sb. to do邀请某人做某事； ask sb. to do 请求某人做某

15、事；order sb. to do命令某人做某事； tell sb. to do告诉某人做某事；force sb. to do 强迫某人做某事；allow sb. to do允许某人做某事； forbid sb. to do 禁止某人做某事；persuade sb. to do 劝说某人做某事。2.不带to 的动词不定式作宾语补足语have/make/see/watch/hear/let/notice/observe/feel/look at/listen to sb. do sth.注意：help sb. (to) do sth.温馨提示：不带to 的动词不定式作宾语补足语，但是变成被动语态

16、时要把to加上。He made me feel at home. （主动语态）I was made to feel at home.（被动语态）三、 阅读理解17. Compassion is a desire within us to help others. With effort, we can translate compassion into action. An experience last weekend showed me this is true. I work part-time in a supermarket across from a building for th

17、e elderly. These old people are our main customers, and its not hard to lose patience over their slowness. But last Sunday, one aged gentleman appeared to teach me a valuable lesson. This untidy man walked up to my register (收款机) with a box of biscuits. He said he was out of cash, had just moved int

18、o his room, and had nothing in his cupboards. He asked if we could let him have the food on trust. He promised to repay me the next day. I couldnt help staring at him. I wondered what kind of person he had been ten or twenty years before, and what he would be like if luck had gone his way. I had a h

19、urt in my heart for this kind of human soul, all alone in the world. I told him that I was sorry, but store rules didnt allow me to do so. I felt stupid and unkind saying this, but I valued my job. Just then, another man, standing behind the first, spoke up. If anything, he looked more pitiable. “Ch

20、arge it to me” was all he said. What I had been feeling was pity. Pity is soft and safe and easy. Compassion, on the other hand, is caring in action. I thanked the second man but told him that was not allowed either. Then I reached into my pocket and paid for the biscuits myself. I reached into my p

21、ocket because these two men had reached into my heart and taught me compassion.41. The aged gentleman who wanted to buy the biscuits _.A. promised to obey the store rulesB. forgot to take any money with himC. hoped to have the food first and pay laterD. could not afford anything more expensive42. Which of the following best describes the old gentleman?