四川省成都市第四十六中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

1、四川省成都市第四十六中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. The town is so beautiful! I just love it.Me too. The character of the town is well _Aqualified Bpreserved Cdecorated Dsimplified参考答案：B略2. The coachs great _ is to make all the players into a united team and win the final success.A. achievement B. amusement C. statemen

2、t D. argument参考答案：A3. The task required _ did it _ careful and brave enough. A. who; is B. whom; was C. whomever; were D. whoever; be参考答案：D解析：这一题考了两个语法点。一个是require 后面的宾语从句必须用虚拟语气，动词用should + 动词原形，should 可以省略。也就是说第二格可以用should be 也可以省略为be。另一个是名词性从句的用法。在主句的宾语从句中主语是一个从句, “ did it ”前填入的单词既要引导这个主语从句，又要在主语

3、从句中作主语, 故只能用whoever。4. We will work together to realize ourdream to buildworld that will be safer, cleaner and healthier thanone we now live in.A.the; theB.a; 不填C.a; theD.the; 不填参考答案：C第一空表示一,一个的泛指概念,故用不定冠词;第二空后有省略引导词的定语从句,表特指,故用定冠词。所以选C项。5. _ the athletes from Africa are much better than those from

4、Asia in track and field.A. In common B. In total C. In general D. In particular参考答案：C略6. height Aeight Bceiling Cfight Dlift参考答案：C7. Mr. Smith, _ of the _ speech, started to read a novel.A. tired; boring B. tiring; bored C. tired; bored D. tiring; boring 参考答案：A8. What annoys(使生气) us is that he usual

5、ly does nothing but about having so many things to do at weekends.A. to complain B. complainC. complains D. to complaining参考答案：B试题分析：句意：使我们生气的是他总是什么都不做，只是一味的抱怨在周末有很多的事情要做。but此处作为介词，前面有do的任何形式，后面用省略to 的不定式，即遵循“有do不用to原则”，故选B点评：英语中的省略现象常见于以下几种：1.在状语从句中如果主句的主语和从句的主语一致并且从句中谓语动词有Be动词时，可以将从句中主语和be动词同时省略，2

6、.当主语部分有to do 时，表语部分省略不定式符合to,3.当主语部分暗含to do 时，表语部分也省略to,4.当在but,except等词之前有do的任何形式时，其后省略to.9. Richard is only too ready to help others, seldom, _, refusing them when they turn to him.A. if never B. if ever C. if not D. if any参考答案：B 10. Oh, my God，I left my portable computer in the taxi! _. Lets call

7、 the taxi company firstA. Pray for it B. Cheer up C. Forget it D. Calm down参考答案：D考查情景交际。句意：天呀，我把手提电话忘记在出租车上了。别着急，让我们给出租车公车打电话。根据下方提到所以是平静下来，故选D项。11. -Do you have any news about Bob? -Yeah. We _ each other quite a lot recently.A. have been seeing B. had been seeing C. see D. have seen参考答案：12. Wheneve

8、r I met her, _ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile. A. who B. which C. when D. that 参考答案：B 解析：本题考查非限制性定语从句，指代前面一个句子，故用which. 13. laughed Anoticed Bstudied CbreathedDlearned (adj.)参考答案：A14. They decided to go on holiday for a week, all the task _ ahead of time. Ahad been finished Bwer

9、e finished Cfinished Dbeen finished 参考答案：C15. Can you explain most deserts are located near the west coast of the continents? Awhy is it thatB .why it is that Chow it is that D. how is it that参考答案：B16. Mr. Black rewarded the girl _ $20 _ bringing back the lost wallet.A. with, for B. for, with C. at,

10、 of D. for, for参考答案：A17. The TV set he _ works well now.Ahaving been repaired Bwas repaired Chas had repaired Drepairing 参考答案：26C he has had repaired 是that引导定语从句,谓语是works。略18. _unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.ABefore B. Where CUnless DUntil参考答案

11、：B19. Can I pay the bill by check? Sorry, sirBut it is the management rules of our hotel that payment _ be made in cash Ashall Bneed Cwill Dcan参考答案：A二、 书面表达20. 假定你是李华，你校将举办音乐节。请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友Allen参加，内容包括:1.时间；2.活动安排；3.欢迎他表演节目。注意:1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_参考答案：21. 假定你是李华。在上周的国际文化节上，你结识了喜欢中国书法的交换生Pet

12、er。你准备赠送他一本英文版中国书法鉴赏。请给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1写信目的；2简介该书；3询问地址。注意:1词数100左右，邮件的开头与结尾己给出；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 参考词汇：书法calligraphy；鉴赏appreciation。Dear Peter,How are things with you?_Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua参考答案：Dear Pete:How are things with you?It was really a pleasure to have met you in the In

13、ternational Culture Festival held last week. Knowing you are so fond of Chinese calligraphy, I would like to send you a book about this abstract high-level form of art, for it is an English edition. The book is entitled Appreciation of Chinese Calligraphy, including a fascinating collection of maste

14、rpieces. It not only presents a variety of calligraphy styles, but also provides beautiful illustrations, expert analyses and provides useful comments, since ones handwriting is often viewed as a reflection of his personality. Could you please leave me your address so that I can mail it to you soon?

15、 I hope you will like. Could you please leave me your address so that I can mail it to you soon? I hope you will like the book and find it helpful. Looking forward to your reply. Yours,Li Hua【分析】这是一篇应用文写作。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本篇为一封电子邮件；假定你是李华。在上周的国际文化节上，你结识了喜欢中国书法的交换生Peter。你准备赠送他一本英文版中国书法鉴赏。请给他写一封电子邮件，内容包

16、括：1写信目的；2简介该书；3询问地址。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：the International Culture Festival（国际文化节），be fond of （喜欢），Chinese calligraphy（中国书法）；appreciation（欣赏）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如Knowing you are so f

17、ond of Chinese calligraphy, I would like to send you a book about this abstract high-level form of art, for it is an English edition.非谓语动词的运用；It not only presents a variety of calligraphy styles, but also provides beautiful illustrations, expert analyses and provides useful comments, since ones hand

18、writing is often viewed as a reflection of his personality.运用了原因状语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。三、 阅读理解22. A world-famous Canadian author, Margaret Atwood, has created the worlds first long-distance signing device(装置), the LongPen.After many tiring book-signing from c

19、ity to city, Atwood thought there must be a better way to do them . She hired some technical experts and started her own company in 2004. Together they designed the LongPen. Heres how it works: The author writes a personal message and signature on a computer tablet(手写板) using a special pen. On the r

20、eceiving end, in another city, a robotic arm fitted with a regular pen signs the book. The author and fan can talk with each other via webcams(网络摄像机) and computer screens。Work on the LongPen began in Atwoods basement(地下室). At first, they had no idea it would be as hard as it turned out to be. The de

21、vice went through several versions, including one that actually had smoke coming out of it. The investing finally completed, teat runs w ere made in Ottawa, and the LongPen was officially launched at the 2006 London Book Fair. From here , Atwood conducted two transatlantic book signings of her lates

22、t book for fans in Toronto and New York City.The LongPen produces a unique signature each time because it copies the movement of the author in real time. It has several other potential applications. It could increase credit card security and allow people to sign contracts from another province. The

23、video exchange between signer and receiver can be recorded on DVD for proof when legal documents are used.“Its really fun”, said the owner of a bookstore, who was present for one of the test runs. “Obviously you cant shake hands with the author， but there are chances for a connection that you dont g

24、et from a regular book signing.The response to the invention has not been all favorable. Atwood has received criticism from authors who think she is trying to end book tours. But she said, “It will be possible to go to places that you never got sent to before because the publishers couldnt afford it

25、.”41. Why did Atwood decide to invent the LongPen?A. To set up her own companyB. To win herself greater popularityC. To write her books in a new wayC. To make book signings less tiring42. How does the LongPen work?A.It copies the authors signature and prints it on a book.B. It signs a book while rec

26、eiving the authors signature.C. The webcam sends the authors signature to another city.D. The fan uses it to copy the authors signature himself.43. What do we know about the invention of the LongPen?A. It has been completed but not put into use.B. The basement caught fire by accident.C. Some version

27、s failed before its test run.D. The designers were well-prepared for the difficulty.44. How could the LongPen be used in the future?A. To draft legal documents.B. To improve credit card securityC. To keep a record of the authors ideas.D. To allow author and fan to exchange videos45. What could be in

28、ferred from Paragraphs 5 and 6?A. Atwood doesnt mean to end book tours.B. Critics think the LongPen is of little useC. Bookstore owners do not support the LongPenD. Publishers dislike the LongPen for its high cost 参考答案：【考点】考察科普知识类阅读【文章大意】本文介绍了一种特殊的远程签字笔LongPen，可以让作者在很远的城市为读者签名。文章介绍了这种发明的起因以及发明过程等信息。

29、41. D 【试题解析】推理题。根据文章第二段第一行After many tiring book-signing from city to city, Atwood thought there must be a better way to do them .可知在很多次令人疲惫的签名售书的活动以后，他认为应该有一个更好的方法。说明他想这样做是因为签名令人疲惫了。故D正确。42. B【试题解析】细节题。根据第二段2,3,4行Heres how it works: The author writes a personal message and signature on a computer tablet(手写板) using a special pen. On the receiving end, in another city, a robotic arm fitted with a regular pen signs the book.可知作者在一个城市里用一支特殊的笔写下签名，另外一个城市里的自动手臂会接受信号