语法填空解题技巧与方法课件

1、 Title语法填空的解题技巧与方法Title短文改错的解题技巧与方法Title二轮复习安排 Title语法填空的解题技巧与方法Title短文改错的高考英语语法填空解题技巧与方法高考英语语法填空解题技巧与方法大纲要求共10个小题每题1.5分，满分15分在10分钟内完成短文长度200词左右设空间距15词左右一般3-4个空不给词，6-7个空给词要求：在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式侧重语境加语法大纲要求2015年新课标命题特点试卷名称总词数有提示词无提示词形式体裁话题2015（1）17073短文记叙文旅游经历2016（1）18073短文记叙文大熊猫的故事2015年新课标命题

2、特点试卷名称总词数有提示词无提示词形式体有提示词的考点试卷名称动词双态动词非谓语名词单复数代词所有格形容词、副词2015（1）311112016（1）13111有提示词的考点试卷名称动词动词名词代词形容词、副词2015（总结提升动词名词形容词副词冠词介词连词代词词性一般有提示词无提示词总结提升动词冠词词性一般有无有提示词有提示词考点一：谓语动词谓语动词的时态及语态, 及主谓一致1. I was certain she would like it because I _ (tell) by my classmates that she loved hot food. 2. His fear of

3、 failure _ (keep) him from classroom games that other children played with joyous abandon. 3. Being too anxious to help an event develop often _ (result) in the contrary to our intention. was told kept考点分析results考点一：谓语动词谓语动词的时态及语态, 及主谓一致1. I 考点二：非谓语动词非谓语动词及变形的使用We must also consider the reaction of

4、the person _ (receive) the gift. 2. Good news! Theres a supermarket _(build) in this area next month!3. My pupils, Donnie _ (include), adored her. 4. Before the waitress could even finish describing the menu, my friend looked at me with his eyebrows _(raise)receiving included考点分析raisedto be built考点二

5、：非谓语动词非谓语动词及变形的使用We must al考点三：词性转换 介词,冠词,所有格后接名词,形容词修饰名词,副词修饰形容词、动词或整个句子1. “Thirty-five cents,” she said _ (rude). 2. As far as I am concerned, my _ (suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English within easy reach. 3. This proverb is saying we have to let things go in thei

6、r _ (nature) course. 4. _ (doubt), although there is still room for improvement to this policy, I think it is still a good one which brings more good than harm to the students and the nation. rudely suggestion考查语法点: 各类词性的正确使用及转化考点分析naturalUndoubtedly考点三：词性转换 介词,冠词,所有格后接名词,形容词修饰名词考点四：形容词的级通常，有表示范围的in

7、 /of介词短语或形容词前有the时，一般要用最高级；than的前面一定要用比较级One of the _ (bad) gift choices I ever made was for my high school English teacher 2. We were both laughing the whole time at our complete inability to communicate in words. When it was time to leave, I said “thank you” in Korean, using some of the few words

8、I had learned. I felt _ (lonely) than I had expected that night. 3. Lucille Clifton is an award-winning poet and writer. Critics call her one of the _ (great) writers of our time. worst考点分析less lonelygreatest考点四：形容词的级One of the _无提示词无提示词3. the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to

9、pull it to small town some 20 kilometers away. 考点一：冠词 名词之前1. There once were a goat and a donkey. So the farmer killed _ goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart. 2. When I see a child subject to this kind of pressure, I think of Donnie. He was _ shy , nervous perfectionist. the a考点分析 a

10、3. the head of the village wa考点二：介词注意搭配问题与名词相连构成介宾短语担任状语,补语等 与不及物动词构成动词短语接宾语1. In short, I believe that it is _ great use to keep a dairy in English.2. When I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back _the girl, who was giving me the most optimistic, largest smile I had ever seen. 3. Cleve

11、r marketing and hard work paid _- the companys profit hit a million dollars. of at考点分析 off考点二：介词注意搭配问题1. In short, I bel考点三：代词作主语用主格，作宾语用宾格，注意形容词词性和名词性物主代词的区别。 指示代词（it和this）,不定代词，it用作引导词,反身代词等考点分析1. She remembered how difficult _ was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. 2. When the

12、 time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in my village, I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I had caused _ . 3. It has been said before, but experiencing it myself has made _ want to say it again: a smile itherme考点三：代词作主语用主格，作宾语用宾格，注意形容词词性和名词考点四：连词或从句引导词两个句子连接 1. Historically, it

13、was famous for industry, which explains _the area is called the Black Country. 2. It got its name during the industrial revolution, _ factory pollution turned the local skies black and local dust from the mines made the soil the same color. 3. Jane paused in front of a counter _ some attractive ties

14、 were on display.4. One day, he came up with an idea _ he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. why when考点分析wherethat考点四：连词或从句引导词1. Historically, i解题方法解题方法总结提升一根据句子结构，确定词性动词名词形容词副词冠词介词连词代词词性一般有提示词无提示词总结提升一根据句子结构，确定词性动词冠词词性一般有无总结提升二根据上下文意义及语法，确定词形冠词定冠词,不定冠词并列句及复合句非谓语非谓语动词 to do, doing, done 及变

15、形谓语动词的时态及语态, 及主谓一致连词介词介词的常用用法及词组搭配词性变化词汇, 构词法谓语动词代词人称代词，物主代词，不定代词，指示代词，反身代词总结提升二根据上下文意义及语法，确定词形冠词定冠词,不定冠总结提升三根据上下文意义，关注句法简单句的五钟基本句型（结构）并列句的连词及所表示的逻辑关系三大从句（基本结构和连接词）特殊句式（强调、倒装、省略等）总结提升三根据上下文意义，关注句法 解题技巧通读全文理解大意弄清脉络分析句子确定词性各个击破确定词形关注搭配逻辑合理拼写正确书写规范再次核查 解题技巧通读全文分析句子确定词形拼写正确Are you facing a situation tha

16、t looks impossible to fix?In 1969,the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River Cleveland, Ohio. It _61_（be）unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it _62_(actual)caught fire and burned. Now, ears later, this river is one of _63_most outstanding examples o

17、f environmental cleanup. But the river wasnt changed in a few days _64_even a few months. It took years of work_65_(reduce ) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is_66_(clean) than ever. Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit _67_is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or dont know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation ,dont you want a