2022年浙江省高考英语题库【历年真题+章节题库+模拟试题】

1、2022年浙江省高考英语题库【历年真题章节题库模拟试题】目录第一部分 历年真题2017年浙江省高考英语真题及详解2018年浙江省高考英语真题及详解第二部分 章节题库第一章 阅读理解（四选一）七选五) 选择题)夹叙夹议文第四章 完形填空(非选择题) 第五章 书面表达书信电子邮件发言稿新闻报道留言条日记第三部分 模拟试题浙江省高考英语模拟试题及详解(一) 浙江省高考英语模拟试题及详解(二)弘博学习网各类考试资料全收录内容简介浙江省高考英语题库包括历年真题、章节题库和模拟试题三部分。具体如下：第一部分为历年真题。精选近两年考试真题，既可以体验真实考试，也可以测试自己的水平。每套真题均提供详细解析。第

2、二部分为章节题库。按照最新的考试题型的章目编排，共分为阅读理解、完形填空、书面表达等五章。第三部分为模拟试题。由高考英语辅导名师根据历年命题规律及热门考点进行考前预测，其试题数量、试题难度仿真近年真题。弘博学习网各类考试资料全收录第一部分 历年真题2017年浙江省高考英语真题及详解选择题部分第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) (略)第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。ABenjaminWest,thefatherofAmericanpainting,s

3、howedhistalentforartwhenhewasonlysixyearsofage.Buthedidnotknowabout brushesbeforeavisitortoldhimheneededone.Inthosedays,abrushwasmadefromcamelshair.Therewerenocamelsnearby.Benjamin decidedthatcathairwouldworkinstead.Hecutsomefurfromthefamilycattomakeabrush.ThebrushdidnotlastlongSoonBenjaminneededmor

4、efurBeforelongthecatbegantolookragged蓬乱Hisfathersaidthatthecat mustbesickBenjaminwasforcedtoadmitwhathehadbeendoing.ThecatslotwasabouttoimproveThatyearoneofBenjaminscousinsMrPenningtoncametovisitHewasimpressedwithBenjamins drawingsWhenhewenthomehesentBenjaminaboxofpaintandsomebrushesHealsosentsixeng

5、ravings版画)byanartistThesewere thefirstpicturesandfirstrealpaintandbrushesBenjaminhadeverseenIn1747whenBenjaminwasnineyearsoldMrPennington returnedforanothervisitHewasamazedatwhatBenjaminhaddonewithhisgiftHeaskedBenjaminsparentsifhemighttaketheboytoPhiladelphia for a visit.InthecityMrPenningtongaveBe

6、njaminmaterialsforcreatingoilpaintingsTheboybeganalandscape风景paintingWilliamsawell- knownpaintercametoseehimworkWilliamswasimpressedwithBenjaminandgavehimtwoclassicbooksonpaintingtotakehomeThe bookswerelonganddullBenjamincouldreadonlyalittlehavingbeenapoorstudentButhelatersaid,Thosetwobooksweremy co

7、mpanionsbydayandundermypillowatnight.Whileitislikelythatheunderstoodverylittleofthebookstheywerehisintroductionto classicalpaintingsThenine-year-oldboydecidedthenthathewouldbeanartist.What is the text mainlyabout?Benjamins visit toPhiladelphia.Williams influence onBenjamin.ThebeginningofBenjaminslif

8、easanartist.ThefriendshipbetweenBenjaminandPennington.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph3suggest?Thecatwouldbecloselywatched.Thecatwouldgetsomemedicalcare.Benjaminwouldleavehishomeshortly.Benjaminwouldhaverealbrushessoon.WhatdidPenningtondotohelpBenjamindevelophistalent?Hetookhimtoseepaintinge

9、xhibitions.Heprovidedhimwithpaintingmaterials.HesenthimtoaschoolinPhiladelphia.Hetaughthimhowtomakeengravings.WilliamstwobookshelpedBenjaminto.master the use ofpaintsappreciate landscapepaintingsget to know otherpaintersmakeuphismindtobeapainter【答案与解析】C 对他的影响及帮助， C项为正确答案。D 句意猜测题。画线句是第三段的段首，其作用应是引出本段

10、的内容。由上文可知，本杰明没有画刷就从猫身上割毛制作画D项为正确 答案。B “WhenhewenthomehesentBenjaminaboxofpaintandsomebrushesHealsosentsix engravingsbyanartistThesewerethefirstpicturesandfirstrealpaintandbrushesBenjaminhadeverseen.”“Inthe cityMrPenningtongaveBenjaminmaterialsforcreatingoil给本杰明提供了画刷等绘画材料来帮助他学习绘B项为正确答案。D “theywerehis

11、introductiontoclassicalpaintingsThenine-year-oldboydecidedthenthathe would be an artist.”可知，这两本书对他的影响更多的是在精神方面，而不是知识方面，这两本书坚定了他的梦想，引导着这个九岁C项为正确答案。BGettinglesssleephasbecomeabadhabitformostAmericankidsAccordingtoanew调查bytheNationalSleepFoundation51of kidsaged10to18gotobedat10pmorlateronschoolnightsev

12、enthoughtheyhavetogetupearlyLastyeartheFoundationreportedthat nearly60of7to12-year-oldssaidtheyfelttiredduringthedayand15saidtheyhadfallenasleepatschool.HowmuchsleepyouneeddependsalotonyourageBabiesneedalotofrestmostofthemsleepabout18hoursadayAdultsneedabout eighthoursFormostschool-agechildrentenhou

13、rsisButthenewNationalSleepFoundationsurveyfoundthat35of10to 12-year-oldsgetonlysevenoreighthoursAndguesswhatalmosthalfofthesurveyedkidssaidtheydobeforebedtimeWatchTV.“MorechildrenaregoingtobedwithTVsonandtherearemoreopportunities(机会tostayawakewithmorehomeworktheInternetand thephone,saysDrMaryCarskad

14、onasleepresearcheratBrownUniversityMedicalSchoolShesaystheseactivitiesatbedtimecangetkids allexcitedandmakeithardforthemtocalmdownandsleepOtherexpertssaypartoftheproblemischemicalChanginglevelsofbody chemicalscalledhormonesnotonlymaketeenagersbodiesdevelopadultcharacteristicsbutalsomakeithardforteen

15、agerstofallasleep before 11pm.Becausesleepinessissuchaproblemforteenagers,someschooldistrictshavedecidedtostarthighschoolclasseslaterthantheyusedto. Threeyearsago,schoolsinEdina,Minnesota,changedthestarttimefrom7:25amto8:30am.Students,parentsandteachersarepleasedwith theresults.WhatisthenewNationalS

16、leepFoundationsurveyon?American kids sleepinghabits.Teenagers sleep-relateddiseases.Activities to preventsleeplessness.Learningproblemsandlackofsleep.Howmanyhoursofsleepdo11-year-oldsneedeveryday?7hours.8hours.10hours.18hours.WhydoteenagersgotosleeplateaccordingtoCarskadon?Theyareaffectedbycertainbo

17、dychemicals.Theytendtodothingsthatexcitethem.They follow their parentsexamples.Theydontneedtogotoschoolearly.【答案与解析】A 51%的10到1860% 的7到12项为正确答案。C “Formostschool-agechildrentenhoursis所以1110个小时，故A项为正确答案。B “Shesaystheseactivitiesatbedtimecangetkidsallexcitedandmakeithardforthemtocalmdown andsleep.”B项为正确

18、答案。CFLORENCE,ItalySvetlanaCojochrufeelshurt.TheMoldovanhaslivedheresevenyearsasacaregivertoItaliankidsandtheelderly,but inordertostaysheshadtoproveherlanguageskillsbytakingatestwhichrequireshertowriteapostcardtoanimaginaryfriendandanswer a fictional jobad.ItalyisthelatestWesternEuropeancountrytrying

19、tocontrolagrowing移民populationbydemandinglanguageskillsinexchange forworkpermitsorinsomecasescitizenship.Someimmigrantadvocatesworrythatashardfinancialtimesmakeitmoredifficultfornativestokeepjobssuchmeasureswillbecomemorea vehicleforintolerancethan融合Otherssayitsonlynaturalthatnewcomerslearnthelanguag

20、eoftheirhostnationseeingitasa conditiontoensuretheycancontributetosociety.Other European countries laid down a similar requirement for immigrants, and some terms are even tougher.The governments argue that this will help foreigners better join the society and promote understanding across cultures.It

21、aly,whichhasamuchweakertraditionofimmigration,haswitnessedasharpincreaseinimmigrationinrecentyears.In1990,immigrants numberedsome1.14millionoutofItalysthen56.7millionpeople,orabout2percent.Atthestartofthisyear,foreignerslivinginItaly amountedto4.56millionofatotalpopulationof60.6million,or7.5percent,

22、withimmigrantschildrenaccountingforanevenlarger percentage of births inItaly.CojochrutheMoldovancaregiverhopedobtainingpermanentwouldhelpherbringhertwochildrentoItalytheylivewith hersisterinMoldovawheresalariesareamongthelowestinEuropeShewasskepticalthatthelanguagerequirementwouldencourage integrati

23、on.Italiansalways“seemeasaforeigner,”anoutsider,eventhoughshesstayedinthecountryforyearsandcanspeakthelocallanguage fluently, shesaid.WhydoesCojochruhavetotakealanguagetest?To continue to stay inItaly.To teach her childrenItalian.TofindabetterjobinItaly.To better mix with theItalians.Somepeopleworry

24、thatthenewlanguagerequirementmay.reduce Italys populationquicklycause conflicts amongpeoplelead to financialdifficultiesput pressure onschoolsWhatdoweknowaboutCojochru?SheliveswithhersisternowinItaly.SheenjoyslearningtheItalianlanguage.ShespeaksItalianwellenoughforherjob.Shewishestogobacktoherhomeco

25、untry.【答案与解析】A “butinordertostaysheshadtoproveherlanguageskillsbytaking可知Svetlana Cojochru项为正确答案。B “suchmeasureswillbecomemoreavehicleforintolerancethan可知，有的B项“”为正确答案。C “eventhoughshesstayedinthecountryforyearsandcanspeakthelocallanguage可以看C项为正确答案。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项

26、中有两项为多余选项。How to Do Man-on-the-Street InterviewsTheman-on-the-streetinterviewisaninterviewinwhichareporterhitsthestreetswithacameramantointerviewpeopleonthesport. (31)Butwiththesetips,yourfirstman-on-the-streetinterviewexperiencecanbeeasy.Whenyourbossorprofessorsendsyououttodoman-on-the-streetinterv

27、iewsforastory,thinkaboutthetopicanddevelopalistofabout tengeneralquestionsrelatingtoit.Forexample,ifyourtopicisaboutenvironmentalproblemsinAmerica,youmightask,“Whydoyouthink environmentalprotectionisimportantinAmerica?”(32) Hitthestreetswithconfidence.(33)Say,“Excuseme,IworkforXYZNews,andIwaswonderi

28、ngifyoucouldshareyouropinion aboutthistopic.”Thisisaquickwaytogetpeopletowarmuptoyou.Moveontothenextpersonifsomeonetellsyousheisnotinterested.Dont get discouraged.(34)Eachinterviewthatyougetonthestreetshouldntbelongerthantenminutes.Assoonasyougettheansweryouneed,moveon tothenextperson.Makesurethatas

29、yougofrominterviewtointerview,youaregettingavarietyofanswers.Ifeveryoneisgivingyouthe sameanswer,youwontbeabletouseit.Asafenumberofinterviewstoconductisaboutsixtoten.(35) Ifyournewsstationorschoolrequiresintervieweestosignreleaseformstoappearontheair,dontleaveworkwithoutthem.Limit yourtime.Asyouappr

30、oachpeople,bepolite.Ifyoudontownacamera,youcanbuyone.Fornewreporters,thiscanseemlikeachallengingtask.Togetgoodandusefulresults,askthemthesamequestion.Thatnumberofinterviewsshouldgiveyoualltheanswersyouneed.Withaquestionlikethis,youwillgetmorethana“Yes”or“No”reply.【答案与解析】D “yourfirstman-on-streetinte

31、rviewexperiencecanbeD中的“newreporters”D项。Gyes或noG中“WithaquestionlikeG项。B B中的正好与其相呼应，因B项。A “Eachinterviewthatyougetonthestreetshouldntbelongerthantenminutes.”可知这一段的建议是要限制采访的项。F “Asafenumberofinterviewstoconductisaboutsixtoten”F中“Thatnumberofinterviews.”正好与其相呼F项。第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.

32、5分，满分30分)AliaBakerisalibrarianinIraq.Herlibraryusedtobea(36)placeforallwholovedbooksandlikedtoshareknowledge.They (37)variousmattersallovertheworld.Whenthewarwasnear,Aliawas(38)thatthefiresofwarwoulddestroythebooks,whicharemore(39)toherthanmountainofgold.Thebooksareineverylanguagenewbooks,ancientboo

33、ks,(40)abookthehistoryofIraqthatissevenhundredyearsold.Shehadaskedthegovernmentfor(41)tomovethebookstoa(42)place,buttheyrefused.SoAliatookmattersintoherown hands.(43),shebroughtbookshomeeverynight,(44)hercarlateafterwork.Herfriendscameto(45)herwhenthewar brokeout.Aniswhoownedarestaurant(46)tohidesom

34、ebooks.Allthroughthe(47),Alia,Anis,hisbrothersandneighbours tookthebooksfromthelibrary,(48)themovertheseven-footwalland(49)themintherestaurant.Thebooksstayedhiddenas thewar(50).Thenninedayslater,afireburnedthe(51)to theground.Oneday,thebombingstoppedandthe(52)left.Butthewarwasnotoveryet.Aliaknewthat

35、ifthebooksweretobesafe,theymustbe (53)againwhilethecitywas(54).Soshehiredatrucktobringallthebookstothehousesoffriendsinthesuburbs(郊区).Now Aliawaitedforthewartoendand(55)peace and a newlibrary.A.meetingworkingpersonalreligiousA.raisedhandledreporteddiscussedA.worriedangrydoubtfulcuriousA.practicalpre

36、ciousreliableexpensiveA.thenstillevenratherA.permissionconfirmationexplanationinformationA.largepublicdistantsafeA.FortunatelySurprisinglySeriouslySecretlyA.startingparkingfillingtestingA.stophelpwarnrescueA.intendedpretendedhappenedagreedA.warnightbuildingwayA.putopenedpassedthrewA.hidexchangedburn

37、tdistributedA.approachederuptedcontinuedendedA.restaurantlibrarycitywallA.neighbourssoldiersfriendscustomersA.soldreadsavedmovedA.occupiedbombedquietbusyA. dreamedofbelievedincaredaboutlookedforA “forallwholovedbooksandlikedtoshare 项为正确答 案。D reportD项为正确答案。A “SoAliatookmattersintoherown 项为正确答案。B more

38、可知，后文是将书与金山作比较，可B项为正确答案。C thenevenrather“abookonthehistoryofIraqthatissevenhundredyearsold，这本“new books, ancient books”是一种层次上的上升与递进关系C项为正确答案。A “Shehadaskedthegovernmentforto movethebookstoaplace”项为正确答案。D 考查形容词大的公共的遥远的safe安全的。根“Shehadaskedthegovernmentforpermissiontomove thebookstoaplace”，她想获得政府的许可，将

39、书转移的地方。D项为正确答案。D “shebroughtbookshomeevery D项为正确答案。C 考查动词开始停车装满测试。根“her carlate afterwork”，可知在工作之后，她的车都被书装满的。C项为正确答案。B 考查动词stop停止帮助warn警告rescue营救。根据后“Aniswhoownedarestauranttohidesomebooks.”可知，她的朋友们都过来帮她转移书。B项为正确答案。D pretendedhappenedD 项为正确答案。B warway“shebroughtbookshomeeverynight,”B项为正确答案。C put放。op

40、enedpassedthrew“the seven-foot pass overC项为正确答案。A 考查动词隐藏交换burnt燃烧分发。根“passthemovertheseven-footwallandtheminrestaurant?”由and可知前后两句为并列关系，他们越过七英尺高的墙，把书藏起来。项为正确答案。C 考查动词approached接近erupted爆发继续ended结束。由后“Thenninedayslater,afireburnedthetheground.”可知，战争仍在继续。C项为正确答案。B 考查名词restaurant饭店图书馆城市墙壁。根据后“NowAliawa

41、itedforthewartoendandandanewlibrary”可知原来的图书馆已经损毁，所以战火蔓延到了图书馆。B项为正确答案。B customersand连接两个并列句，轰炸停止，与之相对应的是，士B项为正确答案。D 卖。readsaved救。moved“Soshehiredatrucktobringallthebookstothehousesoffriendsinthe suburbs”D项为正确答案。C bombedbusy“thebombingstoppedandthesoldiers根据语境，战争C项为正确答案。A 考查动词词组dreamedof梦想believed相信ca

42、redabout关心looked寻找。根“NowAliawaitedforthewartoend andpeaceandanewlibrary.”可知，她期望和平的到来。项为正确答案。非选择题部分第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。LastOctober,whiletendinghergardeninMora,Sweden,LenaPahlssonpulledoutahandfulofsmall(56) (carrot)andwasaboutto throwthemawa

43、y.Butsomethingmadeherlookcloser,andshenoticeda(57) (shine)object.Yes,therebeneaththeleafytopofone tinycarrotwasherlong-lostweddingring.Pahlsson screamed (58) loudly that her daughter came running from the house. “She thought I had hurt (59) (I),” says Pahlsson.Sixteenyears(60) (early),Pahlssonhadrem

44、ovedthediamondring(61) (cook)ameal.Whenshewantedtoputtheringbackon later,itwasgone.Shesuspectedthatoneofherthreedaughtersthenten,eight,andsixhadpickeditup,butthegirlssaidtheyhadnt.Pahlssonandherhusband(62)(search)thekitchen,checkingeverycorner,butturnedupnothing.“Igaveuphopeoffindingmyring again,”sh

45、esays.Sheneverreplacedit.Pahlssonandherhusbandnowthinktheringprobablygot(63)(sweep)intoapileofkitchenrubbishandwasspreadoverthegarden, (64)itremaineduntilthecarrotsleafytopaccidentallysprouted生长)throughit.ForPahlsson,itsreturnwas(65)wonder.【答案与解析】carrots(考查名词单复数。根据“one tiny carrot was her long-lost

46、wedding ring.”及“a handful of”，carrot可数名词故填carrots。)shiny/shining(考查形容词。a为冠词，object为名词，横线处应填写形容词。故填shiny或shining。)so(考查固定句式。sothat如此以至于，故填so。)myself(考查代词。主语为I，横线处为宾语，替代主语时，应用代词。故填myself。)earlier(考查形容词。16年前，故填earlier。)tocook(考查动词不定式。一个句子不能出现双重谓语，所以用不定式表目的状语。故填to cook。)searched(考查动词时态。根据“but turned up

47、nothing”,可知句子采用过去时，故填searched。)swept(考查动词。ring与sweep之间是被动关系，故填swept。)where(the where。)a(wonder, wasa。)第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华，计划组织一次郊游，请给你的英国朋友Chris写封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括：参加者；时间、地点；活动：登山、野餐等。注意：词数80左右;可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【参考范文】第二节 读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。OnabrightwarmJulyafter

48、noonMacHollanaprimaryschoolteacherwascyclingfromhishometoAlaskawithhisfriendsOneofhis friendshadstoppedtomakeabicyclerepairbuttheyhadencouragedMactocarryonandtheywouldcatchupwithhimsoonAsMac pedaled骑行alongalonehethoughtfondlyofhiswifeandtwoyoungdaughtersathomeHehopedtoshowthemthisbeautifulplace some

49、day.ThenMacheardquickandloudbreathingbehindhim.“Man,thatsabigdog!”hethought.Butwhenhelookedtotheside,hesawinstantly thatitwasntadogatall,butawolf,quicklycatchingupwithhim.MacsheartjumpedHefoundouthiscanofhearsprayWithonehandonthebarshefiredthesprayatthewolfAbrightredcloud envelopedtheanimalandtoMacsreliefitfellbackshakingitsheadButaminutelateritwasbyhissideagainThenitattackedthebackof MacsbiketearingopenhistentbagHef