2025年天津市职业大学高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年天津市职业大学高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共50题)1、—Arethewholefamily（）ofthegirl?—Certainly.Sheisthefamily's()(1分)A、proud;proudB、proud;prideC、pride;prideD、pride;proud正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查形容词和名词。句意：“---全家人都为这个女孩感到骄傲吗?-----当然。她是家庭的骄傲。”beproudof意为“为……感到骄傲”,proud为形容词，第一个空格处为形容词作表语；pride为名词，意为“骄傲；自豪”,family's是名词所有格，后接名词。故选B。2、Fewofuslikehimbecausehethinks______ofothersthanofhimself.

(1分)A、alittleB、muchC、moreD、less正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析less：比较少我们中很少有人喜欢他，因为他不太看重别人，而看重自己。3、IwishI（）flytothemoononeday.(1分)A、canB、couldC、amD、was正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查虚拟语气。句意为：“我希望有一天我能飞到月球。”wish后接宾语从句时常用虚拟语气，表示有某种未实现或无法实现的欲望或希望。通常的句式为：主语+wish+从句主语+would/could/might+动词原形。故选B。4、Thestudents________footballontheplaygroundnow.

(1分)A、playingB、playC、areplayingD、toplay正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析学生们在操场上比赛踢足球，后面now，说明正在进行用bedoing5、---Inthecountrysideyoucanenjoyfreshair,blueskyandquietsurroundings.---_______moreandmoreretiredpeopleareescapingfromthecrowdedcity.

(1分)A、ItisnowonderB、ItisnodoubtC、thereisnoneedD、thereisnopossibility正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意：---在乡下，你可以享受新鲜的空气，蔚蓝的天空，安静的环境。---难怪越来越多的退休的老人要逃离拥挤的城市。Itisnowonderthat...难怪...Thereisnodoubtthat...毫无疑问...Thereisnoneedtodo...没必要做...Thereisnopossibilitythat...某事没有可能。故选A。考点：考查固定句型辨析。6、—Couldyoutellme（）?—Yes.Iboughtitonline.(1分)A、wheredoyoubuythesweaterB、whereyoubuythesweaterC、wheredidyoubuythesweaterD、whereyouboughtthesweater正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查宾语从句。句意为：“——你能告诉我你在什么地方买的毛衣吗?—可以。我是在网上买的。”宾语从句要用陈述语序，所以排除A和C;由“Iboughtitonline.”可知答语是一般过去时，可从句也要用一般过去时，所以排除B。故选D。7、Ilovetolistentorockmusic________Iamrunning.

(1分)A、whileB、afterC、sinceD、until

正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意：我喜欢在跑步的时候听摇滚乐。考查连词辨析。while当……时；after在……之后；since自从；until直到。根据“Ilovetolistentorockmusic…Iamrunning.”可知，此处强调在做某事时，用while+延续动词，故选A。8、（）thedaywenton,theweathergotworse.(1分)A、WithB、SinceC、WhileD、As正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查连词。句意为：“随着时间的流逝，天气变得更加糟糕了。”s意为“随着；与……同时”,引导时间状语从句，表示动作同时发生或伴随进行。故选D。9、Noonebutthosetwoengineers（）everythingabouttheplan.(1分)A、knowB、knowsC、don'tknowD、havelearned正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析but连接两个主语，遵循“就远原则”。noone提示空处谓语动词用单三形式。10、材料

Abugfliesbyaplant.Thisplanthasaprettyredflower.Thebugsmellssomethingwonderful.Soitgoescloserandclosertotheflower.Thenitseessomeleavesontheplant.Theyarelongandgreenandgoodtoeat,butlookstrange.Theyarefoldedtogether.Thebugfliesoverandsitsonone.(Oops!That'stheendofthebug.)

Thispoorbughaslandedonaplantthateatsbugs!Meat-eatingplantsusetrickstotrapbugs.

Somehaveprettyflowers.Theytooksoniceandsmellsosweetthatbugsflyrightintotheplants.Butthereisnowaytheycangetout.Theplantkeepsthebugthere.Itusesthebugasfood.That'showtheplantlives.

Therearemanykindsofplantsthateatbugs.Eachplanthasatricktocatchthem.Ononeplanttheleavessnaptogetherwhenthebuglandsonthem.Otherplantshavestickyleaves.Theseleavesrollupwiththebugsstuckinsidethem,suchasthepitcherplant.

Onekindofplanthaslittlehairsonitsleaves.Theyholdanythingthatcomesalongsothatitcannotgetaway.Thentheleavescloseuponthefood.

Youcankeepaplantlikethisinyourhome.Don'tworry.Youwon'thavetocatchbugstofeedit.Justgotoaflowerstore.Youeangetspecialfoodthere.Ifnot,youcanjustgiveitbitsofmeat.

Themainreasonfortheendofthebugwhichhappenstolandonsuchastrangeplantisthat___.(1分)A、

it

gets

hurt

and

can't

fly

againB、

it

likes

eating

sweet

thingsC、

the

plants

on

which

it

lands

will

eat

itD、

it

is

fond

of

landing

on

beautiful

flowers正确答案选项：参考答案：C11、ThreemonthsagoMike___anewbicycle.

(1分)A、buysB、wasbuyC、boughtD、isbuy正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析三个月前，Mike买了一辆自行车。threemonthago,三个月以前，用过去式。12、—Isourplaygroundstilloverthere?-No,alargelibrary（）onittwoyearsago.(1分)A、isbuiltB、wasbuiltC、builtD、building正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意为：“———我们的操场仍然在那边吗?——没有，两年前那里建了一座大型图书馆。”根据twoyearsago可知，时态应该用一般过去时，主语alargelibrary和动词build之间是被动关系，所以应用被动语态，即wasdone。故选B。13、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas（1）,helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he（2）advancedmathematics（3）byhimself.（4）thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand（5）himself（6）abstract(抽象)research.

Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged（7）himtoatechnicalschooland（8）totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then（9）themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota（10）degree.Itwasatthattime（11）hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled（12）hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.

Formostpeople,histheorywas（13）difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed（14）itand（15）wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(15)选（）(1分)A、little

B、few

C、alittle

D、afew正确答案选项：参考答案：B14、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、t(oo)thB、w(oo)dC、g(oo)dD、f(oo)t正确答案选项：参考答案：A15、Cattle’stwo________helpthemtodigestfoodandtheirfurtokeepthemwarm.

(1分)A、stomachesB、heartC、stomachsD、hearts正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析

考查名词辨析。Stomachs胃；heart心脏；stomaches是错误的，应回s；句意：牛的两个胃帮助他消化食物，皮毛用来保暖。根据生活常识，牛有两个胃，故选C项。考点:考查名词辨析16、材料David:Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?

Alice:Yes.(1)

David:Right.Chinaistheearliestcountryusingthepaperintheworld.Inthe7thcenturyChinesebegantousepapermoney.

Alice:Wow!That'sgreat.(2)

David:Hemadepaperfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand.

Alice:Howaboutnow?

David:Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.(3)

Alice:Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.(4)

Andourenvironmentwillbechanged.

David:Yes.Weshouldsavepaperfromnow.

Alice:(5)

David:Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthosein

paperpackets.

Alice:Let'sdothesethingsfromnow.

David:OK!That'sgreat.Ithinkourenvironmentwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.第（1）空填（）(1分)A、WhatmaterialswereusedtomakepaperbyCaiLunthen?B、That'sourEnglishteacher.C、Butwecanusemachinetomakepaper.D、Sohowcanwesavepaper?E、CaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.F、Iftherearenottrees,therewillbenopaper.G、That'sgreat.Howisitmade?正确答案选项：参考答案：E解析Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory？（你知道历史上谁发明了纸吗？）结合选项可知，这里应说“蔡伦大约在2000年前发明了纸”符合语境。17、Jack（）ateacherformonths.(1分)A、hasbecomeB、hasturnedC、haschangedD、hasbeen正确答案选项：参考答案：D18、Youcanbuyalmosteverything（）theInternet,andit'sveryeasy.(1分)A、intoB、forC、atD、on正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查介词。句意为：“你几乎可以在网上买到所有的东西，并且这是很简单的。”ontheInternet意为“在网上”。故选D。19、—MayIuse（）Englishdictionary?（）islefthome.-Certainly,hereyouare.(1分)A、yours;MineB、yours;MyC、yours;MineD、your;Mine正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查物主代词。句意为：“—-我可以用你的英语词典吗?我的词典落在家里了。—-当然，给你。”第一个空后有名词Englishdictionary,所以用形容词性物主代词；第二个空后没有名词，所以用名词性物主代词。故选D。20、Theboyoften（）inthesofatowatchTV,sotherewassomethingwrongwithhiseyesfinally.(1分)A、laidB、laysC、layD、lies正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查时态。句意为：“这个男孩儿经常躺在沙发上看电视，因此最后他的眼睛出了问题。”由谓语动词was可知时态是一般过去时，所以排除B和D;由句意可知空格处表达的是“躺”,lie的过去时是lay。故选C。21、ItisIwho（）goingtoBeijingonbusinessnextweek.(1分)A、isB、amC、areD、was正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查强调句。句意为：“下周去北京出差的是我。”强调句结构：“Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”。分析句子结构可知，此句强调的是主语I,根据主语I可知谓语动词应用am。故选B。22、Itseemsasifit（）autumnalready.(1分)A、isB、areC、wasD、were正确答案选项：参考答案：D23、--Thankyouverymuchforyourhelp．--________________________

(1分)A、Don'tsaythat．B、You'rewelcome．C、Itdoesn’tmatter.D、Great!正确答案选项：参考答案：B24、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）g(oo)d(1分)A、z(oo)B、c(oo)lC、f(oo)dD、l(oo)k正确答案选项：参考答案：D25、

Iusuallyhave_______eggandsomebreadforbreakfast.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/'正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：我早餐通常吃一个鸡蛋和一些面包。考查冠词用法。根据句意可知早餐吃一个鸡蛋和一些面包，这里表示的是泛指一个鸡蛋，应用不定冠词来修饰，且egg的发音是以元音音素开头的，所以应用不定冠词an；故答案选B。26、在下列各组单词中，找出字母读音er不同于其他三个的选项（）(1分)A、preferB、everC、personD、German正确答案选项：参考答案：B27、--Ithinkyoulookveryniceinthereddress.--（）.(1分)A、Oh,no.Idon'tlookniceatall.B、Isthattrue?C、Idon'tlikeredbutmymommademewearit.D、Youareverykind正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析—我觉得你穿那件红裙子很好看。—你真好。

当受到别人夸奖时，要表达谢意或称赞对方。28、---Jackfellofftheladderyesterday，butheisallrightnow.---Whataluckydog!He________himselfbadly.

(1分)A、shouldinjureB、mightinjureC、shouldhaveinjuredD、couldhaveinjured正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意杰克昨天从梯子上掉下来了，但是现在好了。--真幸运！他本来会受伤严重的。因为是说明过去的事情，所以排除AB，--couldhavedone表示本来可能而实际未……。Shouldhavedone过去本应该做而没有做，根据句意应选D。29、Mr.Wanglivesin（）on（）floor.(1分)A、501Room;thefifthB、Room501;thefifthC、theRoom501;afifthD、the501Room;five正确答案选项：参考答案：B30、HaveyoubeentoGuangzhou?—Yes,I____(go)theretwoyearsago

(1分)A、wentB、doC、haveD、may正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析went用一般过去式翻译：你去过广州吗？-是的，我两年前去过。31、Thenewfilmissowonderfulthat（）myparents（）mybrotherlovestoseeit.(1分)A、both;andB、neither;norC、either;orD、notonly;butalso正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查主谓一致。句意为：“这部新电影如此的精彩，以至于不仅我父母而且我弟弟都喜欢看。”both…and…连接两个主语时，谓语动词用复数，但句中的谓语动词loves为三单形式，所以排除A;notonly…butalso…,neither…nor…,either…or…三者连接两个主语时要遵循就近原则。根据句意电影非常精彩，故父母和弟弟应该都喜欢，所以应用“notonly…butalso…”。故选D。32、How________isitfromheretoBeijing?

(1分)A、longB、oftenC、soonD、far正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析从这到北京有多远？D是提问距离的33、_________inchargeoftheshoppingcenterhasupsethimforquitesometime.

(1分)A、LeftB、eingleftC、HavingleftD、Toleave正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析

考查动名词作主语和动名词的被动语态。句意：他被留下负责购物中心使他沮丧了很久。考查根据后面的hasupset可知，空格处是作主语，故排除A、C项，这两项不能作主语；根据leave与逻辑主语him是动宾关系，要用过去分词，再根据作主语，用动名词形式，故选B。34、Thereisatelephone_______theroom.

(1分)A、onB、inC、fromD、out正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：房间里有一部电话。电话在房间内部用in，所以选B35、Iwanttoseeafriend.Couldyouplease__________mybabyfortwohours?

(1分)A、lookforB、lookafterC、lookatD、lookup正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析lookafter照看;照顾;照料;照管;料理，打理。句意：我想见一个朋友。你能照看我的孩子两个小时吗？36、—AlexHonnoldisplanningtoclimbthemountain,withoutevenusingarope.—What?I’veneverheardof________ideabefore.

(1分)A、acrazierB、thecrazierC、acraziestD、thecraziest正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意:-亚历克斯杭·诺尔德计划爬山;甚至不使用一根绳子。-什么?我以前从未听说过更疯狂的想法了。before以前，与现在比较，产生比较级;冠词a表示一类事物。所以选A37、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I（1）thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas（2）,butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble（3）forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather（4）.wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I（5）.Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor（6）.

Theyusedupalltheir（7）,someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall（8）tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen（9）tothegroundby（10）.Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.（11）,everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents（12）tobewrapped(包装).

Theschoolwas（13）herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe（14）inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad（15）forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and（16）him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso（17）ofhimatthatmoment.He（18）allhissavingsforanewskate-board（19）forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕获)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第12空填（）。(1分)A、waitingB、preparingC、turningD、proving正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查动词词义辨析。waiting意为“等待”;preparing意为“准备”;turning意为“转向”;proving意为“证明是”。根据下文的tobewrapped可知，房子里的圣诞礼物等待着包装。故选A。38、Hebegantoplayfootball________hewassixyearsold.

(1分)A、whenB、becauseC、butD、so正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析当他6岁的时候，他开始踢足球when表示……的时候。39、—Canyouhelpmeopenthedoor?—（）(1分)A、NevermindB、MypleasureC、WithpleasureD、It'sapleasure正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析查情景交际。句意为：“—--你能帮我打开门吗?——乐意效劳。”Nevermind意为“没关系”,用来安慰对方；Mypleasure和It'sapleasure意为“不客气”,用于回答对方表示感谢的话语；Withpleasure意为“乐意效劳；非常乐意”,用来同意对方的要求。故选C。40、材料A:Hello,I'mthereporterfromtheschoolnewspaper.Iknowyouaregoingtoleaveschool.(1)

B:Yes,please.

A:Howdoyoufeelnow?

B:Excitedandabitsad.

A:(2)

B:Beforeleavingschool,I'mgoingtotakesomephotoswithmyteachersandclassmates.

A:(3)

B:I'mgoingtobeascientist,soI'llkeepworkinghardtomakemydreamcometrue.

A:Whatwouldyouliketosaytoyourteachersandclassmates?

B:I'dliketosay“Thanks”tothemforhelpingmealot.(4)

A:(5)

B:Youarewelcome.第（3）空填（）(1分)A、Also,Ihopemyschoolwillbebetter.B、Whatareyougoingtodobeforeleavingschool?C、MayIaskyousomequestions?D、Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?E、Thankyousomuch.正确答案选项：参考答案：D41、AbrahamLincolnoncesaid,“Whateveryouare,_________agoodone.”

(1分)A、beB、beingC、tobeD、tobeing正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析亚伯拉罕.林肯曾说：“无论你（现在）在做什么，先把眼前的事做好。”引号里面是复合句，主句是祈使句的肯定句，空格处用动词原形be开头。42、Ifshehadworkedharder,she（）.(1分)A、wouldsucceedB、hadsucceededC、shouldsucceedD、wouldhavesucceeded正确答案选项：参考答案：D43、Ittookmealmostawholedayto_______somanymails.

(1分)A、dealwithB、cutinC、runoutD、turnoff正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析首先明确选项中动词短语的意思，A：处理。根据语境推测句意是"处理这么多电子邮件花费了我几乎一整天的时间．"，由此判断句子中缺少短语：处理dealwith，故答案为A44、It'sseveno'clockintheevening．We________theScienceMuseumfromoneo'clockt