四川省广元市剑阁七一中学2022-2023学年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、四川省广元市剑阁七一中学2022-2023学年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Have you heard any news about Sarah?Yes, she was promoted to president of her company, _ surprised everyone.A. who B. that C. which D. it参考答案：C试题分析：考查定语从句。你听到关于莎拉的消息了吗？是的，她被提升为公司的董事长，这使每个人都很惊讶。前面整个句子做先行词，后面用which引导非限制性定语从句。故选C。5. Fail in the election _he

2、 did, he became famous for his speech against slavery. A. if B. when C. since D. as参考答案：D3. At tile meeting they discussed three different _to the study of mathematics. A. approaches B. means C. methods D. ways参考答案：A 解析：近义词用法辨析。Approach: ways of dealing with a person or thing,常和介词to搭配；means: action

3、by which a result is brought about手段，强调行动，常和介词of搭配；method: way of doing something常和介词of搭配，一般多指比较系统理论性较强的方法；way: 方式、方法，最普通的词汇，常和of介词搭配或不定式to联用。4. Students used to _ much homework and the burden _ them made a lot of children depressed.A. burden with; to B. be burdened with; onC. be burdened on; with D

4、. bear the burden of; of参考答案：B5. Peter survived in the accident when he fell overboard yesterday. He escaped drowning.A. nearly B. slightly C. narrowly D. hardly参考答案：C6. You _better, but you didnt try your best.A. may have done B. must have done C. need have done D. could have done 参考答案：D7. She sugg

5、ests another approach, one, I think, _ suits us better.A. that B. where C. which D. who参考答案：A考查定语从句。I think 为插入语；that 为定语从句中的主语，先行词为不定代词one, 不用which.8. Who is the lady standing over there?I am not sure, but it may be _ from the provincial government. A. everybodyB. nobodyC. somebodyD. anybody参考答案：C9

6、. Adequate money was raised for the project after her speech fired up the crowd_ it Ain charge of Bin terms of Cin honor of Din favor of参考答案：D。根据句意“她的演讲鼓动了那些支持那个项目的群众后，已筹集到足够多的钱。”可知，答案为D。10. Shall we meet at 6:00 or at 7:00? _. A. Well, either time will do B. Any time is OK C. At any time D. Yes, at

7、 6:00参考答案：A11. Nicknames are interesting. If _ man were unusually strong, he might adopt _ name such as Armstrong. A. a; the B. a; a C. a; 不填 D. the; a 参考答案：B略12. It is no doubt that once _ this city, youll find that there is so much surprise waiting for you to discover.visit B. visiting C. visited

8、D. to visit参考答案：B本句话为省略，once后省略了you are，所以选择visiting。13. If you have to catch the first bus every day，choose this hotelIt is very for the station its only a two-minute walk.Aclose Bcomfortable Cconvenient Dnear参考答案：C考查形容词。be convenient for sth附近的，近便的，容易到达的。be close to 离近。9. When you _with the dictio

9、nary, dont forget to put it back on my desk, will you?A. will finish B. are finishing C. will have finished D. have finished参考答案：D略15. Why did you leave that position?I a better position at IBM. Aoffer Boffered Cam offered Dwas offered参考答案：D 解析：此题考查了动词的语态和时态。因问句使用了一般过去时，答语要采用与之呼应的一般过去时的被动语态。16. Leav

10、e me alone. I _ an article all the afternoon and havent finished yet. A. write B. have been writing C. have written D. wrote参考答案：B 考查动词的时态。句意：让我一个人呆会，我整个上午都在写实验报告，我还没有定完。本意的关键词是all the morning整个早晨，该时间状语常常与现在完成进行时连用，故选B项。二、 书面表达17. 假定你是学生会主席李华，学生会将举行迎新联欢晚会，请你给外籍教师Tom写一封邀请函。内容包括：1.晚会时间7:00 p.m.9:00 p.

11、m. next Friday；2.晚会地点Students Meeting Hall；3.表演内容；4.邀请对方参加表演以及询问对方的意愿。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.邀请信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Tom,How are youdoing?_Im looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua参考答案：Dear Tom,How are you doing?Currently,in order to welcome the new students,an evening party will be h

12、eld in our school. As the Chairman of the Students Union,Im writing to invite you to join us.Here is a brief schedule.First,it will be held in the Students Meeting Hall from 7:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m. next Friday.Additionally,there will be many wonderful performances presented by the teachers and studen

13、ts,such as singing,dancing,performing plays and so on.Everyone is longing for your coming,and it would be more cheerful if you could give a performance.I sincerely hope that you can accept our invitation and I have the confidence that we students would be extremely delighted to see you.Please let me

14、 know your decision if it is convenient for you.Im looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua书面表达的解题思路：1.确定文章的体裁，本题所要求写的书面表达是邀请函，那么首先就需要知晓邀请函的写作特点。2.确定文章时态的基调，确定文章时态的基调对于整个写作非常重要。它直接决定了不同句子使用的时态正确与否。本文介绍将要发生的迎新晚会，应该以一般将来时为主。3. 给文章划分基本段落，仔细阅读题目要求和文字提示，领会要写的文章的主题，确定文章的段落，写出各段的主题句。本题中的内容要点有：.写信的目的；.介绍迎

15、新晚会的时间地点和内容；.询问对方的意愿。这样确定文章的基本段落分为三段。4.尝试用高级词汇，使可读性增强。美化句子可以采用复合句和特殊的句型结构，也可以采用形式主语、形式宾语或简略句来实现。5.连句成篇，在连句成篇的过程中需要注意过渡句和连接词的使用。【范文亮点】文中使用了一些连词，使文章衔接更紧密。如First，Additionally等。Everyone is longing for your coming, and it would be more cheerful if you could give a performance.句意：每个人都渴望你的到来，如果你能表演节目，你会更高兴

16、。句中be long for热切期待，是固定搭配；and连接前后两个分句，后一分句中it would be more cheerful 是主句，if引导条件状语从句。三、 阅读理解18. Course No. 1406 12 Lectures (30 Minutes/Lecture)In The Secrets of Mental Math, award-winning Professor Arthur T. Benjamin teaches you the basic knowledge of mental mathematics. This powerful ability to perf

17、orm mental calculations will give you an edge in business, at school, at work, or anywhere else that you meet with math.Course No. 7175 12 Lectures (30 Minutes/Lecture)In Museum Masterpieces: The Louvre, expert art critic and historian Professor Richard Brertell takes you on an unforgettable journey

18、 through one of the worlds greatest museums. This 12-lecture series explores some of the most beautiful and renowned, examples from the museums remarkable collection of masterworks.Course No. 158 12 Lectures (30 Minutes/Lecture)In My Favorite Universe, world-famous physicist and director of the Hayd

19、en Pknetarium Neil dcGrassc Tyson takes you on a spirited and intellectually interesting journey through the universe and all its history, from before the big bang to the most likely ways in which the entire universe might end.Course No. 6299 12 Lectures (30 Minutes/Lecture)In The History of the Bib

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21、theseBEST-SELLING COURSES for only:$199.95 $9.95 on DVD$134.95 $6.95 on CD+$5 Shipping and HandlingORDER TODAY! Sale Ends Friday!1. Who can tell you something about the space?A. Bart D. Ehrman.B. Neil dcGrassc Tyson.C. Arthur T. Benjamin.D. Richard Brertell.2. How much is Course No.158 on DVD delivered to your house?A. $6.95.B. $9.95.C. $11.95 .D. $14.95.3. What is the passage mainly about?A. College courses studied in home.B. College courses learned on line.C. Some world-famous lectures.D. Four interesting books in discount.参考答