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1、AAA.numberof.anumberofBThenumberof.thenumberof重庆市沙坪坝区重庆八中2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试题学校:姓名:班级:考号:一、单选题1Lookatmvention.Itsreallvusefulinvention?A.a.aiiB.the,aC.an.theD.a,the2.Inmycity,peoplewerelistenmgtothediscussionbetweenLiuXiiiandTrishReganonTV.A.millionofE.mromillionofC.millionsofD.twomillions3NowJun
2、thelifehere,althoughheaboutit.A.usedtousedtowoiryB.isusedto,isusedtoworryingCisusedto,usedtoworiyDusedto,isusedtowonying4.一Irememberyoulikecoffeesomuch.Butwhydoyougiveituptheseday?IdoitIcanhaveagoodsleepatnightA.eventhoughB.sothatC.whenD.if5Asmysongrows.theschoolbasseemstobeA.taller,smallerB.highei;
3、biggerC.taller,biggerD.higher,smaller6Itsnotpolitetotalkwitliyourmouthfbod.A,filledE.fullofC.fiillwithD.fillwith7We*dcallonmorepeopletosavewatenorwellonedav.A.clearitoutB.takeitdownC.useitupD.pickitupC.Thenumberof.anumberofD.A.numberof,thenumberofC.Thenumberof.anumberofD.A.numberof,thenumberofFmsobu
4、sywithmytestthatIhaveaproblemtheparty.A.preparingforEtoprepareCpiepaieforDprepareHeMhadthetoysincehewasalittlebov,andhelikesitbetterthaninliisroom.A.theothertoyB.anyothertoyC.anothertoyD.aiivtoy-Themooncakestastedelicious-一YesbutIthinktheoneswithfhiitinsideaieofall.A.deliciousB.moredeliciousCthemost
5、deliciousDdiedelicious完型填空Note-taknigisaskillthatcanhelpyoudowellinallyourschoolwork.ltcanmakeyouconfidentwhenyouarestudving.Butunluckily,moststudentsdontknow16totakenotes.Ifyouiteacherwritesnotesontheblackboaid.thatsgreat.Youcancopythemandwriteownthemostimportantfacts17allinclass.Differentteachersd
6、othmgsdifferently18someteachersmayfocuson(关主)lotsofdatesandfactsmclass,buttheyonlywritetheimportantonesontlieblackboard.Otherteachersmaynotwriteanythingdown,19theymay“peat(重复)them.Don*ttrytowritedowneverywordinclass,oryoumightmisssome20points.Somestudentsreallyleainbetterwithtliehelpofthesenotes.Don
7、*tbeafraidtoaskvoiuteachertorepeatwhatyouXre21.Ifyouiteacherspeaks22fastthatyoucan*tfollowwhatheissaying,youcanaskhimafterclass23yournoteswithyourclassmates*canbegoodforyourlearniiig.ltcanalsohelpyouandyouiclassmatescorrectsomemistakesNote-takingalsoneedsorganization(组纟只)Ke亡p24foreachsubjectinonepla
8、ces。thatyoucanfindeverythingeasilywhenatestcomes.Goodnote-takingtakestune.Ifyoudecidetorecopvyournoteseveryevening、youllsurelyhave25timetowatchTV.Butyou11savetimeinthecomingtest.16.A.whatB,howC.whyD.when17.AfromB.atCofDas18.A.ForexampleB,HoweverC.SincethenD.Ofcourse19Ab亡caus亡B.andCbutDso20.A.intewsd
9、ngB,differentC.easyD.miportaiit21AheardB.writtenCmissedDthought22.A.soB,tooC.veiyD.really23.A.writingB.CheckingC.ShowingD.Comparing24.A.wordsBideasCdiariesDnotes25.A.moreBlessCfleeDmuch三、阅读单选10ParkLaneNcvportTel:01633149987ParkSchoolSchooltripJoinusonaschooltriptoCardiffonSaturday,May13.Wewillspendt
10、hemorninginthecitycenterForlunch,wellhaveapicnicinthepaikIntheafternoon,wewillvisittheScienceandTeclinologyMuseumPrice:$20Meetmtheschoolpackinglotat8:00am.PleaseairiveontuneWewillreturntotheschoolat5:30pm.Iinpoitant:SchooltupupdateDealstudents,WehopeyoucancomeonourschooltiipnextweekendUnfbitunatelyt
11、heScienceandTeclinologyMuseumisclosedforienovations(fi)onSaturdaybutwehaveticketsforStFagansNationalHistoiyMuseuminstead.Thegoodnewsisthattheentiyisfree,sothetripwilljustcost$10eachAirivalandd亡partuie(出发)timesarethesame.StuartNobleHeadteacherWordBank:update更新unfoitunately不幸地entry进入26Wherewillthestud
12、entsfinallygointheafternoon?A.TheScienceandTeclinologyMuseumB.TheparkCStFagaiisNationalHistoryMuseumDThecitycenter.27.Howmuchshouldeachstudentpayfortlieschooltrip?A.S10E$15CS20DItfsforflee28.Thesecondnoticeisto.28.Thesecondnoticeisto.Afuitherexplainthedetails(细节)tellstudentstliedate.Btellstudentsabo
13、utchangesintheplan.repeattlieplanfortheschooltiip.Asweknow,toothpaste(牙膏)isnecessaryillourlifeandweuseiteveivday.Iiifact.itdoesmorethanjustkeepourteethbrightandwlute.ltcanbeusedwiselyinmanyotherwavs.Herearesomeusefultips.CleanaDiityMinorIfyouwanttocleanadutybatluoomniiiroi;tiytoputabitoftoothpasteon
14、theniHTorandwipeitdiy.Theglasscanbecleanedupbeautifxilly.Aiiddomgthiscanalsostoptheniuiorfiomfbggmg.ThenyoucanstillseeyourselfmtheniHToraftertakingashower.Remove(移除)theUnpleasantFoodSmellHavesomebadfoodsmell,likethesmellofonionsorfish,onyouihands?Youcanremoveitbywashingyourhandswithtoothpaste.YdWllb
15、efresh-smellingmnotuneMakeYourSportsShoesWliiteiTliistune,cleanyoursportsshoesbyyouiselfnotbyyourmother.Wipesometoothpasteaioundyouishoesandthencleanitwithawetcloth.See?Yourshoesarewliiteasnew!A.littletootlipastealsodoesanamazingjobofremovingscu倫(磨痕)fiomleathershoes.Justputalittleonthescuffedareaand
16、cleanwithasoftclotli.Theleatherwilllooklikenew.KeeptheMeta1(金属)ShuimgRmgswillgetnotsobrightorsluiivovertime,yetwithalittlebitoftoothpasteandagoodwashing,theyllbeshmmgawaylightaway.Butdonotuseitonpeails(珍珠),asitwillhurtthesurface(表面).29ThepassageismainlyaboutA.howweusethetootlipasteinotherwaysB.where
17、tobuycheapertootlipasteCwhatweneedtomaketlietoothpasteDwhyweusethetoothpastetobrushteethWitlithehelpoftlietoothpaste,theniiirorwillbe.A.wliiteEfoggyCclearDwarmAccordmgtothepassage,wecandomanythingswiththetoothpasteexcept(除7)A.stoptheniiirorfiomfoggingB.removesomebadfoodsmellCkeeppearlsbrightDkeepthe
18、ringssliiniiiglongerInwliichcolumn(栏目)ofthenewspapercanwefindthepassage?A.Life.ECultureCtiavel.DHealthOneday,Iwenttotheteachers*officetoseemyteacherafterschoolbutnobodywasthere.WhenIdecidedtoleave,Inoticedapieceofpaperonthefloor.IpickeditupandsawthewordsFINAL-TERMEXAMINATIONatthetop.Iputthepaperinto
19、myschoolbagquicklyandranoutoftheroomAfterIcamebackhome,Itookouttliepaper.ltwastheexampaperofmyworstsubject,English.Ifeltexcited.Myheartbeatfast.ItookoutmyEnglishbookandstartedworkuigontheaiiswer.Ihadneveransweredanyquestionssocarefiilly.OnthedayoftheEnglishexamJwentmtotlieexamhallconfidently.Whenthe
20、paperwassenttome,Idieamtofgettmgthelughestinaik(分数)inthewholegradeandcouldnothelpsmiling.nMvEnglishteacheralwaysencouragedmetoworkhardandgetbettergrades,butIlethimdowntimeandtimeagain.ThistimeIwillgivelumabigsiupnse/Ithought.Whentheteachersaidwecouldstart,Iturnedtliepaperover.Tomysuipiise.alltheques
21、tionsweredifferent.LaterIfeltneivous.Iiitheend,IalmostlefttliepaperundoneAftertheexam.Irantothetoilet,tookoutthepaperandcarefiillyreaditfiomthetop.Oh!Itwaslastyearsexampaper.IreadallthequestionsbutIhadntreadtliedateTliisisreallyalessonandIstarttoknowIhavetoputmyfeetontheground.Iregretteddoingsuchasi
22、llything.Afterthat,ItoldmyteacherthetmtliandIpromisedtobehonest.Fiomthenon.Iworkedhaiderthaneverbefore33Thewriterwenttotheteachefsofficetoatfiist.A.takeanexamB.seeliisteacherCgetliisschoolbagDtakeawaytheexainpaper34.ThewriteralwaysinhisEnglishexamsA.gothighmarksC.letliisteacherdownA.gothighmarksC.le
23、tliisteacherdownBdidsillytilingsD.1亡ftthepaperundone35Thewriterfeltwhenhefiistsawalltliequestionsweredifferent.A.SuipiisedE.excited36Whatstliebesttitleoftliispassage?A.SuipiisedE.excited36Whatstliebesttitleoftliispassage?A.MyschoollifeJC.nerv-ousD.crazyB.MyhonestteacherDA.useful1亡DA.useful1亡ssonChma
24、isntfamousforitssciencefictionfilms,butrecentlyanewfilmcalledTheWhndcingearthhasbecomeagreatsuccess.lttellsanamazingstoryofEarthindangei;alongwithexcitingscenesofspaceshipsandouterspaceTheWhnckiingearthisbasedonastoiybyLiuCixin.whoisfamousforTheTluee-BodyProblem.Inthestoiy,thesunwasdyingout.peopleal
25、laroundtheworldworkedtogethertomoveEaithoutofthesolarsystem(太卩H系)andsailEarthtoanewstarsvstem.Thefilmbeganwiththeearlylifeofayoungboywhowasbornjustaftertheprojectstarted.TheengiiieeispushedEarthawayand,builtvastcitiesunderthegroundfortherestofthehumanstolivein.Yetthe2500years1journeycamewitliallkuid
26、sofdangers.Iiiordertosavethehumans,agroupofyoungpeoplecameoutandfoughthardfortheplanet.Chmesefilmmdustiyiskeepmggrowmg.JustasAmericanswanttogetmtotheChmesemaiket,Chinesefllmmak亡is(制片人)arelooknigfortlieirwaytotheintemational(国际的)market.AccordmgtoTheHollywoodReporter,TheWandermgEarthisChinasfustspacef
27、ilmCluiiesesciencefictionwriter,AlinaWu.sayssciencefictionHisanewchallengefortheCluiiesefilmindustiy.HSomeChinesefiiiiuuakershaveacliievedagreatsuccessattliiskindoffilm.butmostofthemstillhavealongwaytogo.Still.WunotesthatwitlimChina.Notallthesciencefictionfilmshavehadsuccess.ltstilltakestunetoaccept
28、sciencefictions,nandtliatwiththedevelopmentofouicountiypeopleaiengettmgbusier,wealthierandmorestressed,whichcreatesapeiiectenviiomnentforthisnewkindoffilmandtelevision.TheWandermgEaithisagoodexample37.TheWanderingEarthisa(an).AromanticmovieBactionmovieC.caitoonD.sciencefictionmovieTheundediiiedwordv
29、astinParagraph2meansA.oldE.quietC.hugeD.noisyPutthefollowingstatementsintherightorderaccordmgtothefilm.TheengineerspushedEaithaway.HuniansmetallkindsofdangersMaiivyoungpeoplefoughtforEarth.ayoungboywasbornaftertheprojectstalledTheengineersbuiltvastcitiesunderthegiound.A.d-a-e-b-cEd-a-e-c-bCa-e-c-d-b
30、Dc-e-d-a-b40.WhydidAimaWutlwiksciencefictionwasanewchallengefortheChinesefilmmdustiy?A.Becausetliereaiefewsciencefictionwriters.BBecausetherearetoomanyHollywoodfilms.CBecausenoteveiystorycanbemadeintoafilmDBecausenoteveiyfilnunakercanbesuccessfiil.补全对话7选5阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标
31、号涂黑。W:HlSteve.LookattliegillunderthetreeM:41.W:Right.Doyouknowher?M:Ofcourse.SheLilv.42.W:Soyoumustknowherverywell.Issheeasytogetalongwith?M:Yes.Sheiskind.43.Sosheisverypopularwiththepeopleaioundher.W:Iwanttomakefiiendswithher.44.M:Ceitamly.ButIdontwanttodisturb(扌丁扰)hernow.Sheseemstoloseherselfinthe
32、book.WOK45.M:AllrightA.MbPeknowneachothersincewewerekids.BShelooksbeautifiil.Doyoutliuikso?C.Youmeantliegillreadmgthebook?DHowlonghasshebeenthere?Couldyouiiitioducemetoher?Sheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.thenlefstalktoherwhenshestopsleading.五、回答问题任务型阅读阅读下文并回答问题。Peopleareplayingvideogameseverywheretheyg
33、othesedays,whethertheyrendnigabus,waitingfortliesubwayorsittinginarestauiaiitSomeofthemeiijoythesegamessomuchthattheycantputthemdownButisplayingvideogamesahealthyhabit?TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)doesn*tthuikso.InJune,itaccepted11gainingdisorder%游戏上瘾)asamental(精神的)healthproblemmitsInternationalCl
34、assificationofdiseases(国际疾病分类),CNNreportedAccordmgtotheInternationalClassificationofDiseases,Ganungdisorder7meanscontmuousorlongtunevideo-ganungbehaviors.whetheioiilmeorofflineOfcourse,noteveiyonewhoplaysvideogameshasthisdisorder.ltdoeshaveitsmamchamcteiistics(特征).JackMelville,oneofthegainingdisorde
35、rVideogameplayers,toldChmaDailythatwhenhebeganplayingvideogames,hepromisedliiniselftocontroltheplayingtimelessthanonehour.Butasheplayedvideogamesmoreandmoreandgotmorepleasurefiomplayinggames,hecouldntcontroltlietimeanymoreandheevenplayedvideogamesthioughthenight.Anothermiddleschoolstudent,CaiiulaLii
36、aii,hadmuchtroubleinherlifebecauseofgamingdisorder.SheusedtohavequiteafewfriendsandliketojomdifferentschoolclubsHoweverplaviiigvideogamescausedseriousproblemstohernormallife.SheevenarguedandfoughtwithherparentsalotbecauseofplayingtoomuchvideogamesInfact,somecountriesareworkingtosolvetliisproblem.Sou
37、thKoreanhasmadealawtostopchildrenunder16fromplaviiigoiilmegamesbetweenmidnightand6am,USATodayreported.ChmesetechcompanyTencentisalsosettmglimitsonthetimethatteenagerscanplayitsgaines.Childienbetween12aiid18yearsoldcanonlyplaytwohoursperday.46DidWHOacceptgamingdisorderasamentalhealthproblem?47.Whatis
38、gamingdisordefAccordingtotheIiiteniationalClassificationofDiseases?48Accordmgtothepassage,whataretheinahicharacteristicsofgamingdisordeF?(lessthan25words)完成句子根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。Fvealieadyspenttliieehoursdomgmyhom亡wo【k(变一般疑问句)youspentthieehoursdoingyourhomework9Shehasmissedherhometowneveisine亡sh亡l
39、eft(对划线部提问)hasshemissedherhometown?51Doyouliketoplaygames?Doyouliketowatchamovie?Youcandobothtilingsintheshoppmgmall(合并为一句)youliketoplaygameswatchamovie,youcandoitilltheshoppingmall.如果不放弃你的手机,你是不会成功的。(翻译句子)Youwon?tyoupartwithyourphone.七、语法填空短文填空根据卜面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。Onceuponatime,thereli
40、vedtwobrothersinGermany.Asboys,theywereinterestedinhistoiyaiidmysteries,whentheygrewolder,tlieybeganto53.storiesfromfriendsaiidoldbooks,butthey54.thoughtthatsomanypeoplewouldlovethesestoriesaroundtlieworldforveais.ThevaietheBrothersGriiimihi1812tliekfiistbookChildieiVsandHouseholdTalesJcameout,which
41、isnowconmionlyknownasGriiimiFairTales(格林童话)Itbecame55ofthebest-selliiigbooksinGennanlanguageHowever,theongmal亡dition(最初的版本)wasalittledark.Forexample,Cinderellastepsisterscutofftheiffeettofittliem56.thelostshoes.IiiTheFiog(青蛙)Pdnc匕theprincesstluewthefiogatthewallangrilyandwantedtokillit,butthefiogfil
42、ially57.Intotheprince.Somepeoplebelievedthatthosedarktilingswerenotgoodfbr58,.Theiefoie,tliestorieswerechangedalotinlatereditionsSofai;therehavebeenover160languagesforGruninFauTalesaroundtheworld.Bothcluldrenandadultsloveit.Peopleofdifferentagesareabletofinddifferentmeanmgsfromtlie59,story.Forexampl
43、e,whenreadmgLittleRedRidmgHood,childrenmayenjoydescriptionsofthewoodsandthewolf60,adultsmaylearnthatthecharacteicanstandfd】(代表)thosewhotaketliewrongpathinlifb.八、话题作文61.书面表达州兰西斯培根在他的论读书中写道:读史使人明智,读诗使人聪慧,演算使人精密,粋理使人深刻,道德使人有修养,逻辑修辞使人善辩。读书足以怡情,足以傅彩,足以长才。在宏帆校园海量阅读的氛鬧中,亲爱的同学们一定阅读过无数经典之作。现在学校宣传栏需要征集英文的读书推荐
44、,请同学根据写作要点并结合自己的阅读体会,推荐一本书并用英语写一篇推荐好书的短文。写作要点:1简要介绍你所推荐书籍的主要人物及故事情节;2谈谈阅读之后你从书中获得的感悟;3推荐同学阅读该书的理由。写作要求:字数:80-120词;短文内容应包含提示的要点可适当增加内容,以使行文连贯:3文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。参考答案B【解析】【详解】句意:看这项发明。它实在是一项有用的发明。考查冠词用法。The是定冠词,表示特指;a和an是不定冠词,用在名词前表泛指。第一句是双方都知道的发明,表特指用冠词the:第二句说的是任意一个发明,表示泛指,usefbl是辅音音素开头单词,所以用冠词a。故选E。【
45、点睛】冠词分为定冠词和不定冠词,用于名词前。an和a是不定冠词,the是定冠词。表示名词的不确定性用不定冠词,意义是“一”,a用于辅音音素开头单词前,an用于元音音素开头单词前;表示名词的确定性,用定冠词the。本句提到的第一个名词mvenuon是双方都知道的那一项发明,用the:第二个名词指所有有用的发明中的任意一个。C【详解】句意:在我的城市,成T上万的人在电视上听刘欣和特利什里根的谈论。考查数词短语的用法。million是可数名词,当表示详细的数目时,用单数。如二百万,用twomillion。短语millionsof成上万的,表示概数,故选C。【点睛】hundred,thousand和m
46、illion等名词用来表示具体的数目用单数;表示大概数目用复数,如:3000用tlueethousand;成上万是thousandsof。C【详解】句意:现在吉姆习惯了这里的生活,尽管他过去担心它。考查固定搭配用法。beusedto意为:习惯于某事,后跟名词;usedtodosth.过去曾经做某事,现在不做了,后跟动词。第一空后的1氓是名词可知用isusedto:although引导的让步状语从句谓语动词用usedtodo,短语wonyabout担心某事,故选C。B【详解】句意:一我记得你很喜欢咖啡。但是这些天你为何戒掉了?一我戒掉咖啡为了我能够晚上睡得好。考查连词用法。eventhough即
47、使;sothat以便:when在时候;if如果,是否。根据上文提问为何戒掉咖啡可知,第二句后面睡得好是目的,用sothat引导目的状语从句,故选BC【详解】句意:随着我的儿子长高,书包好像更犬了。考查形容词比较级用法。taller用来描述人长得更高:smaller更小:higher描述树木、山等比较高大:bigger更人。句子的主语myson是人,所以第一空用taUer;根据常识随着人的长犬,书包似乎更人,第二空用bigger,故选C。B【详解】句意:嘴里含着食物谈话是不礼貌的。考查形容词短语用法。filled装满的:foilof充满的:fiillwith格式错误;fillwith把装满。介词
48、with引导的介词短语fbllof作句子的伴随状语,故选BoC【详解】句意:我们要号召人们节约水,不然我们有一天会用完的。考查动词短语用法。clearitout清除掉它;takeitdown撤掉它:useitup用完它;pickitup把它捡起来。根据前一句号召人们节约水可知,如果不节约水,有一天就会用完,故选C。&B【详解】句意:一你的朋友在哪个社团?一音乐社团。他加入这个社团一个月了。考查现在完成时用法。wasamemberof是一般过去时;hasbeenin到过某地,一直在,是延续性动词:hasbecomeamemberof已经成为一员,是短暂性动词;hasjoined已经参加,是短暂性
49、动词。根据后面的时间foramonth一个月可知用延续性动词的现在完成时,故选E。A【详解】句意:每当你需要帮助时,我会一直和你在一起。考查关系副词用法。whenever每当,无论何时;wherever无论在哪里;whatever无论什么;however无论如何,可是。根据句意当你需要帮助时,可知whenever引导时间状语,故选A。D【详解】句意:一凯西将要怎么样计算这道题?一那个懒惰女生不想自己做。她想要我替她做。考查副词辨析。neither两者都不;either而且,也;too也,太;mstead代替,反而。根据前一句Canthy是一个懒学生,可知她想让我替她计算这道题,故选D。c【分析
50、】【详解】句意:他妈妈出去玩了,留下他一整天写作业。考查whole的用法:all作形容词修饰名词day不能和冠词the放在一起:形容词whole修饰名词day作定语,冠词the放在whole前面,tliewholeday整天,故选C。D【详解】句意:若干学生想当老师,所以师范大学的学生数目增长的很快。考查名词短语辨析:anumberof+可数名词复数,意为许多,若干:thenumberof意为的数目。根据第一空后面的动词want可知,表示主语多个学生,用anumberof;第二空后的be动词是is,可知用tlienumberof表示的数目”,故选D。A【详解】句意:我在忙着考试,以至于我在准备
51、聚会出了问题。考查非谓语动词用法:prepanngfbr为某爭做准备,是动名词:topiepaie是动词不定式:preparefor为准备,是动词原形;prepare作及物动词,意为准备某物,是动词原形。短语haveaproblemdoingsth.意为做某事有困难,后跟动名词作宾语,故选A。C【详解】句意:自从他是个小孩以来,一直拥有这个玩具,他房间里所有的玩具里,最喜欢这个玩具了。考查不定代词用法:theother另一个,指两个中的另一个;anyother其他任何一个;another又一个,另一个;any任何一个。根据空格后的mlusroom在他房间里可知,他喜欢的玩具超过了别的任何一个玩
52、具,可是不会超过这个玩具本身,排除D,故选E。【点睛】tlieother修饰可数名词单数,指两个中的另一个”,other指其他的,别的;another意为“另外的,其他的”,表示泛指,没有整体范用。后跟可数名词单数;any指任意一个,用于否定句和疑问句。本句用副词比较级表示最高级句意。C【详解】句意:一月饼尝起来好吃。一是的,但是我认为里面有水果的月饼最美味。考查形容词最高级用法:delicious是原级;moredelicious更美味的,是比较级:diemostdelicious最美味的,是最高级;根据后面的范Wofall在所有的月饼中,町知用形容词最高级,故选C。TOC o 1-5 h
53、zBCACDCADDB【分析】本文是说明文,介绍了学生在课堂上做笔记的方法和重要性。课堂上做笔记对于学习很重要,要学会做笔记,不要记下所有的东西,要会整理笔记的内容,晚上整理好笔记内容可以节约时间。句意:但不幸地是,人部分学生不知道怎样做笔记。考查疑问词和语境辨析。what什么;how怎样:why为何:when何时。根据卞文主要介绍了做笔记的方法可知用how,故选E。句意:你可以抄写它们,并在课堂上记卞了它们中的最重要的爭实。考查介词和语境辨析。fiom来自:at在,朝向;of属于的一部分;as当作。根据句意记下的是所有内容中的最重要部分,故用ofall在所有当中,故选C。句意:例如,一些老师
54、可能关注课堂上人部分数据和爭实,但是他们只在黑板上板书重要的。考查副词插入语和语境辨析。Forexample例如:However然而:Sincethen从那时起:Ofcourse当然。根据后面列举了只在黑板上板书主要内容的教师,可知是举例说明,故选A。句意:其他老师虽然可能不板书任何东西,但是他们可能不断重复这些知识。考查连词辨析。because因为:and和;but但是:so所以,后跟结果。根据句意尽管这些老师不在黑板上板书,但是反复强调可知,二者是转折关系用but,故选C。句意:不要试图记下课堂上的每一句话,否则你可能错过一些要点。考查形容词和语境辨析。interesting有趣的:dif
55、ferent不同的:easy容易的;mipoitant重要的。根据常识可知,如果记下所有的内容或漏掉重要的知识点,故选D。句意:不要害怕要求老师重复你错过的东西。考查动词和语境辨析。heard听见:wntten写;nussed错过,思念;thought想,思考。根据后一句你跟不上老师说的可知,错过了要点,故选C。句意:如果老师说得很快,你跟不上他说的,你可以在课后问他。考查副词和语境辨析。so如此,那么:too太,也;very非常,很;really真实地。短语so.that.意为“如此以至于”,用副词so,故选A。句意:把你的笔记和同学的进行比较可能对学习有好处。考查动词和语境辨析。writi
56、ng;Checking核对;Showing显示;Compaimg比较。短语compare.withsth./sb.意为和比较”,故选D。句意:把每一门课程的笔记放在一个地方,那样当考试来临时,你就能容易地找到所有东西。考查名词和语境辨析。words单词;ideas想法;diaries口记;notes笔记。短文介绍的是做笔记的,所以这里是notes,故选D。句意:如果你决定每天晚上在抄写笔记,肯定很少有时间看电视。考查形容词比较级和语境辨析。more更多的:less更少的;free免费的,自由的;much许多,人量。根据前面把时间花费在抄写笔记上,看电视的时间就更少了,故选TOC o 1-5 h
57、 zCAB【分析】短文是两个通知。第一个是关于学校组织的旅行的基本信息的通知;第二个是因为情况发生变化,关于行程安排的补充通知。细节理解题。根据第二个通知的theScienceandTeclinologyMuseumisclosedforrenovations(整修)onSatiudaybutwehaveticketsforStFagansNationalHistoiyMuseuminstead.一句可知,我们I、午要参观StFagaiisNationalHistoiyMuseum,故选C。细节理解题。根据Thegoodnewsisthattheentiyisflee,sothetripwil
58、ljustcost$10each.可知每个学生的费用是10美元,故选A。细节理解题。根据第二个通知内容可知因为原来的博物馆周六装修,所以参观内容有变化,费用调整,是告诉学生旅行计划有变,故选E。ATOC o 1-5 h zCCA【分析】本文是说明文。短文介绍了牙膏咋口常生活中的另类用途:去除食物中的怪味:用来清洁卫生间的镜子:使运动鞋更白;让金属闪闪发亮。主旨人意题。综合分析短文内容可知,主要介绍了牙膏除了保持牙齿洁白之外的其他功能,故选A。细节理解题。根据第三段第3句Theglasscanbecleanedupbeautifully.可知牙膏可以使玻璃干净漂亮,故选C。细节理解题。根据短文最
59、后一段Butdonotuseitonpeails(珍珠),asitwillhurtthesurface(表面)可知牙膏对珍珠表面引起伤害,所以不能用于清理珍珠,故选C。推理判断题。根据短文主要介绍了口常生活中,牙膏的其他功能可知,这是属于生活小窍门,故选A。TOC o 1-5 h zBCAD【分析】本文是记叙文。我在一次偶然机会进入老师办公室时,发现了最差的一门课程一英语考试卷的内容,如获至宝,认真学习卷子上问题答案。可是在考试那天,试卷发卞来后,却完全不一样,我几乎交了白卷,后来发现原來我拿的是上一年的考卷。后来告诉老师这件事。从此以后,我脚踏实地努力学习。细节理解题。根据短文第1句Oned
60、ay,Iwenttotheteachersofficetoseemyteacherafterschool,可知作者去老师办公室是为了看老师,故选E。细节理解题。根据第三段MyEnglishteacheralwaysencouragedmetoworkhardandgetbettergrades,butIlethimdowntimeandtimeagain.nl知,老师总是鼓励我努力学习,取得高分,但是我一次一次的让他失望,故选C。细节理解题。根据第四段第2句Tomysurprise,allthequestionsweredifferent,nf知,我感到吃惊的是,所有的问题不一样,故选A。标题
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