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1、2022-2023学年四川省巴中市奇章中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. _ troubles me is _ I dont know _ is to be done with the new machine.A. What; what; that B. What; that; how C. What; that; what D. What; because; which参考答案:C2. I dont like going camping ;_,it is so cloudy.A. besides B. however C. especially D. instead参考答案:B3.
2、It is the ability you have matters, not where you graduate or what you look like.A. which B. that C. what D.it参考答案:B4. After the present repairing work, workers _ the testing and the fire alarm bell _ intermittently by the time we start a new term.A.is conducting; will ringB.will soon conduct; will
3、have rang C.will soon be conducting; will have rangD.will soon be conducting; will be ringing参考答案:C试题分析:句意:当前的维修工作之后,工人们会很快进行测试,消防警铃会一直的响到我们开始新学期时。根据句意第一空表示将来正在,第二空将来完成,故选C。5. He was educated at a local grammar school,_he went on to Cambridge.A. from which B. after thatC. after which D. from this参考答
4、案:C考查“介词关系代词”引导非限制性定语从句的用法,因此排除B、D两项。根据题干知,此处应用which指代前面整个主句的内容,因此介词应选用after。句意:他在当地的一所语法学校接受教育,之后,又去了剑桥。6. When and where to build the new factory _ not decided yet. A. is B. are C. has D. have参考答案:C略7. Shangri-la, which is _ happy home for the local people, is also _ home to many birds and animals
5、.A. the; a B. /; / C. a; / D. /; a参考答案:C8. I would like to thank Mr Zhang, _ I would never have learned to play football well.A.for whom B.with whom C.on whom D.without whom参考答案:D9. In an experiment, pet owners are being encouraged to take their pets to work, a move_ can be good for both the people
6、and the pets.A. that some scientists sayB. in which some scientists sayC. some scientists say thatD. some scientists say参考答案:A 10. I am really very sorry, sir. I have read the material for a long time but it doesnt make any _ to me.A. sense B. importance C. meaning D. benefit参考答案:A11. Im going to ta
7、ke part in the examination next week. ks5u _.A. Congratulations! B. May you succeed! C. With pleasure! D. Have a good time.参考答案:B12. .-The film is, I have to say, not a bit interesting. -Why? Its _ than the films I have ever seen. A. much less interesting B. no more interesting C. any less interesti
8、ng D. far more interesting参考答案:D13. He is a man of _ and he had a lot of interesting _ in his life. A. many experiences; experiences B. rich experience; experienceC. much experience; experiences D. many experiences; experience参考答案:D14. The lorry loaded with apples _ to me. I bought it two months ago
9、. A. is belonging to B. belongs to C. is belonged to D. is belonging to 参考答案:B15. It was in the small house _was built with stones by his father _he spent his childhood. A. which; that B. that; where C. which; which D. that; which参考答案:A略16. -Are you a new student?-Yes, we are in Senior _ One.A. Gran
10、d B. Great C. Greet D. Grade参考答案:D略17. While the soldiers idea was interesting, the system was too difficult to be _. A. of practical use B. practical usefully C. practice use D. practice used参考答案:A18. The speaker _ at the audience and then began to make his speech. A. glared B. stared C. glanced D.
11、 looked参考答案:C35. -Why didnt you tell him about the meeting? -He rushed out of the room_I could say a word. A. before B. until C. when D. that参考答案:A略二、 书面表达20. 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请根据下列要点写封回信。要点:1.参加中文学习班;2.看中文书刊、电视;3.学唱中文歌曲;4.交中国朋友。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头语已为你写好。Dear Peter,Im
12、glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well. Best wishes,Li Hua参考答案:Im glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.Here are a few suggestions. First, it is important to take a Chinese course, as youll be able to learn from the teach
13、er and practice with your fellow students. Then, it also helps to watch TV and read books, newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible.Besides, it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs, because by doing so youll learn and remember Chinese words more easily. You can also mak
14、e more Chinese friends. They will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese.Try and write me in Chinese next time.Best wishes.Li Hua21. 假如你是高二年级李华,你刚刚参加完一个为期一个月的语言学校的英语培训,请你根据以下提示,写一封抱怨信。注意: 1. 字数100字左右。 2. 信的开头已为你写好,字数不算在内。不满原因1. 学生太多,影响效果。2. 不提供午饭,最近的餐馆(cafe)要走20分钟3. 社会活动少,只有排球;没有组织参观游
15、览,与广告不符。要求退款,否则采取进一步行动。参考答案:Dear Sir/Madam, I have just returned from a months stay at your Falcon School of Languages, and I am writing to express my unhappiness with your program. I thought that a language course would help me improve my English. But the classes had far too many students, which st
16、opped me from making my progress. To make matters worse, no meals were provided. When I wanted to eat I had to go to the nearest caf, which was 20 minutes away. You said in your ad that students could enjoy many social activities. However, volleyball was the only activity offered, and although there
17、 were many interesting things to see in the city, no trips were organized. You can imagine how upset I am to have wasted my time and money. Please give me my money back, or I shall be forced to take the matter further.Yours, Li Hua【亮点说明】本文是一篇英语书信。格式正确,内容齐全,结构严谨,布局合理,使用高级句子。I thought that a language
18、course would help me improve my English. that引导宾语从句;But the classes had far too many students, which stopped me from making my progress. which引导非限制性定语从句;To make matters worse,独立成分的运用堪称经典;When I wanted to eat I had to go to the nearest caf, which was 20 minutes away.时间状语从句和非限制性定语从句完美结合;l was the only
19、 activity offered过去分词作后置定语;although there were many interesting things to see in the city, no trips were organized. although引导让步状语从句;另外,But,However, or的运用为文章增色添彩。三、 阅读理解22. Flying insects are polluting new environments by eating microplastics in polluted waters and carrying them through the air, a n
20、ew study has found.UK researchers found that microplastics - pieces of plastic less than 5 millimeters in size - remain in the bodies of mosquitoes and other waterborne insects even after they become flying adults.The findings mean that pollution from plastics being dumped into our oceans is being c
21、arried into the air, and raises concerns that birds and other creatures that eat the insects are also being polluted.The team from the University of Reading in England and Queens University in Belfast, Northern Ireland, inserted two minuscule pieces of polystyrene, each weighing just over one gram p
22、er cubic centimeter, into young mosquitoes and observed the insects throughout their life cycles. They found that the particles did not disappear from the mosquitoes systems after the insects moved between life stages and started to fly, and were present inside the fully formed insects. “When the mi
23、croplastics become the adults, it represents a potential aerial pathway to pollution of new environments,” the authors wrote in the study.“Thus, any organism that feeds on terrestrial life phases of freshwater insects could be affected by MPs found in aquatic ecosystems ( 水生态系统),” they added, using
24、an abbreviation for microplastics. Freshwater insects such as mosquitoes are eaten by birds, amphibians, insects and fish, according to the Environmental Protection Agency in the United States. More than 150 million tons of plastic are floating in the worlds oceans, with an additional eight million
25、tons entering every year, according to the World Economic Forum. Plastic can be eaten by fish, birds and marine mammals, and can damage marine ecosystems such as coral reefs.“This disturbing study raises real concerns about the spread of plastic pollution: it really is present everywhere, not just t
26、he marine environment,” said plastic pollution campaigner Emma Priestland from the charity Friends of the Earth.“Knowing that plastic can be moved from the larval stage to the adult mosquito, which then serves as food to a multitude of larger animals, highlights the urgency with which we need to.”A
27、study from 2015 estimated that the total amount of floating plastic in the oceans could triple by 2025.43. According to a new study, what has been found?A. Pieces of plastic less than 5 millimeters only remain in the bodies of mosquitoes.B. Pieces of plastic will disappear after waterborne insects b
28、ecome flying adults.C. Pieces of plastic will remain in the bodies of waterborne insects.D. Pieces of plastic more than 5 millimeters remain in the bodies of waterborne insects.44. How did the team from the University of Reading and Queens University do their research?A. They inserted two minuscule pieces of polystyrene into old mosquitoes.B. They weighed the young mosquitoes.C. They observed the insects throughout their life cycles.D. They observed the insects after they started to fly.45. Whats the main idea of this pass
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