2022-2023学年四川省成都市何家乡中学高二英语月考试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年四川省成都市何家乡中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. They are against the plan. For it _ too much farmland.A. puts up B. takes up C gives up D makes up参考答案：B2. Jane opened the window to _ a little air and sunshine.A. admitB. admireC. adaptD. Adopt参考答案：A 试题分析：考查固定用法。句意：简打开窗户，进来一点空气和阳光。admit许可进入，允许；故选A项。 3. -How

2、 about the cloth you bought the day before yesterday?-Thats very beautiful. It _so soft.A feels B felt C is feeling D is felt参考答案：A4. 一、语法和词汇知识He didnt regret saying what he did but felt that he_ it differently. A. could express B. would express C. could have expressed D. must have expressed参考答案：C略5

3、. -Have you got any particular plans for the coming holidays?-Yes. _, Im going to visit some homes for the old in the city.A. If possible B. If busy C. If anything D. If ever 参考答案：A6. How long have you been in this office? -Just a few minutes. My cousins_ here together with me. A.have walked B. walk

4、ed C. had walked D. have been walking参考答案：B7. With so much noise of the traffic, I couldnt _ and do my research work.A. put downB. settle downC. break downD. take down参考答案：B8. Your uncle speaks English very fluently.Sure. He _ his education in London for three years when he was a teacher ten years a

5、go.A. was furthering B. has furthered C. furthered D. would further参考答案：C9. Huangshan is _ very beautiful tourist site and I want to visit it _ second time next month. A. the; the B. the; a C. a; a D. a; the参考答案：C10. Companies have to _ their budget to go through the financial crisis.A. cut down B.

6、cut off C. cut in D. cut out参考答案：A11. He showed me into the room, where many books were left _ here and there.A. lay B. lying C. laid D. to lie参考答案：B12. Not until then did Mary realize that she _ . A. was making fun ofB. was made fun C. was being made fun ofD. was being made fun参考答案：C13. When we get

7、 closer to the moon, we shall feel its gravity pulling us but it will not be _ the earths. A. as a strong pull as B. a strong pull as C. as strong a pull as D. strong as a pull as参考答案：C14. As long as I can remember, _ I called, my son would answer. A. before B. any time C. until D. while参考答案：B略15. I

8、t is you, I think, rather than your wife, _ to blame for your sons bad behavior at school Athat is Bwho isCthat should Dwho are参考答案：D16. Kate always seems nervous in public. Maybe she _ the confidence to talk to strangers.A. enjoys B. rejects C. lacks D. fastens参考答案：C17. Being afraid of falling behi

9、nd the times, he has always been keeping himself _ of the latest development of technology. A. instructed B. intended C. informed D demanded 参考答案：C略18. John began to feel little beads of sweat going down the back of his neckHis words seemed to have had no visible _ on the manA. affect B. effect C. a

10、ffection D. impact参考答案：B19. Generally speaking, whenaccording to directions, the drug has no side effect. A. takingB. to take C.takenD. to be taken参考答案：C二、 书面表达20. 假如你是你校学生会主席李华， 上周你校组织一个文化交流团到英国某高中进行文化交流，现已回国。请你代表你校交流团给英国负责人David写一封信， 内容包括： 1）感谢对方的招待；2）此行的体验和收获；3）邀请对方暑假来中国体验中国文化。注意：1） 词数100左右；2）可适当

11、增加细节， 以使行文连贯。 Dear David, Yours,Li Hua 参考答案：Dear David, I am delighted to tell you we have returned to China safely and I am writing to express our gratitude for your reception. We were impressed with your warm entertainment. Without your careful preparation, the journey couldnt have been so success

12、ful. We have benefited a lot from the visit. We got a precious chance to learn about the British culture and history. It also offered us a platform to display traditional Chinese culture like paper-cutting and Chinese painting to more foreigners. It will arouse peoples greater interest. We are sure

13、to develop a closer friendship as more activities are held. Therefore, we would like to invite you to visit China this summer holiday. Looking forward to your coming. Yours,Li Hua【考点】提纲作文，文字式应用文，半开放性作文 【分析】本题是一篇英文信件，要求考生以校学生会主席李华的身份，代表你校交流团给英国负责人David写一封信。写作背景：上周你校组织一个文化交流团到英国某高中进行文化交流，现已回国。写作要点已经给出

14、，属于提纲类作文，内容包括：1）感谢对方的招待；2）此行的体验和收获；3）邀请对方暑假来中国体验中国文化。提示中的内容比较泛泛，需要适当补充。本题对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。【点评】本书面表达要点齐全，上下文连贯，使用一定数量的句式结构，让句子更加生动丰满，同时运用了许多高级词汇和固定短语，提高文章的档次，体现了对英语的熟练的驾驭能力。例如：I am delighted

15、 to tell you we have returned to China safely and I am writing to express our gratitude for your reception.运用了不定式作原因状语，宾语从句和并列句；Without your careful preparation, the journey couldnt have been so successful. 运用了虚拟语气； We are sure to develop a closer friendship as more activities are held.运用了时间状语从句。21.

16、 最近，某中学生英文报开设了“After-class Activities”的栏目，请你根据以下提示，为该栏目写一篇英文稿件，并鼓励同学们积极参加课外活动。1. 你校开展课外活动的情况；2. 你参加过的课外活动及给你带来的益处；3. 为同学选择课外活动提出建议；4. 为学校开展课外活动提出建议；注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 文中不得提及人名、校名及地名;3. 稿件的开头已为你写好（不计入总词数）。 After-class ActivitiesNowadays, after-class activities are becoming more and more popular in high

17、 schools. 参考答案：Nowadays, after-class activities are becoming more and more popular in high schools. In our school, there are various kinds of activities, for example, arts and sports. We enjoy them very much. Playing football and reading stories are my favorites which do me lots of good. Besides bui

18、lding my body and enriching my knowledge，they also free me from the heavy work of study. Here I have some suggestions. To students, youd better choose the activities which interest you and suit you; to schools, they should organize more activities for students and leave students more time for activi

19、ties by giving them less homework. Dear friends, please actively take part in after-class activities, which will not only make your school life color1 ful, but also improve your learning.三、 阅读理解22. Pleasure and EnjoymentWhen considering the kind of experience that makes life better, most people firs

20、t think that happiness consists in experiencing pleasure: good food, all the comforts that money can buy. We imagine the satisfaction of traveling to exciting places or being surrounded by expensive devices. If we cannot afford those goals, then we are happy to settle for a quiet evening in front of

21、 the television set with a drink close by.Pleasure is a feeling of contentment that one achieves whenever expectations set by biological programs or by social conditioning have been met. The taste of food when we are hungry is pleasant because it reduces a physiological (生理的) imbalance. Resting in t

22、he evening while passively absorbing information from TV, with alcohol or drugs to dull the mind overexcited by the demands of work, is pleasantly relaxing. Traveling to Acapulco is pleasant because the exciting novelty (新奇) restores our sensations (感觉) exhausted by the repetitive routines of everyd

23、ay life.When people think further about what makes their lives rewarding, they tend to move beyond pleasant memories and begin to remember other events, other experiences that overlap (重叠) with pleasurable ones but fall into a category that deserves a separate name: enjoyment. Enjoyable events occur

24、 when a person has not only met some expectation or satisfied a need or a desire but also gone beyond what he or she has been programmed to do and achieved something unexpected, perhaps something even unimagined before.Enjoyment is characterized by this forward movement: by a sense of novelty, of ac

25、complishment. Playing a close game of tennis that stretches ones ability is enjoyable, as is reading a book that reveals things in a new light, as is having a conversation that leads us to express ideas we didnt know we had. Closing a contested business deal, or any piece of work well done, is enjoy

26、able. None of these experiences may be particularly pleasurable at the time they are taking place, but afterward we think back on them and say, “That really was fun” and wish they would happen again. After an enjoyable event we know that we have changed, that our self has grown: in some respect, we

27、have become more complex as a result of it.Experiences that give pleasure can also give enjoyment, but the two sensations are quite different. For instance, everybody takes pleasure in eating. To enjoy food, however, is more difficult. A gourmet (美食家) enjoys eating, as does anyone who pays enough at

28、tention to a meal so as to discriminate the various sensations provided by it. As this example suggests, we can experience pleasure without any investment of psychic energy, whereas enjoyment happens only as a result of unusual investments of attention. A person can feel pleasure without any effort,

29、 but it is impossible to enjoy a tennis game, a book, or a conversation unless attention is fully concentrated on the activity.Pleasure and EnjoymentMain contentsDetailed informationPleasure? Pleasure is a feeling that one achieves what one has _51_ on a biological or social level.? Things like good

30、 food, exciting travelling and a quiet rest can bring one pleasure because they can help restore ones physiological balance, reduce ones heavy _52_ pressure and save one from boredom.Enjoyment? Enjoyment _53_ from the achievement of something unexpected or even unimagined before.? Enjoyment _54_ a s

31、ense of novelty and accomplishment such as a close tennis game, a valuable book and a conversation productive of ideas._55_? Pleasure is often related to the comforts that money can buy, while enjoyment, more linked to ones inner world, makes one feel rewarded and change for the _56_.? While some ex

32、periences give both pleasure and enjoyment, some enjoyable ones are not pleasurable when taking place but bring wonderful feelings _57_.? Pleasure requires no _58_ while eniovment can never be achieved without the investment of the full _59_ of attention.ConclusionEnjoyment is a _60_ level of pleasu

33、re and the two differ from each other in several aspects.参考答案：51. expected 52. work 53. results/arises 54. features 55. Comparison/Contrast 56. better 57. afterward(s)/later 58. effort(s)/attention 59. concentration/focus 60. higher文章分别介绍了娱乐和愉快的特点，并对两者进行了比较。51. expected根据第二段Pleasure is a feeling of

34、contentment that one achieves whenever expectations set by biological programs or by social conditioning have been met. 娱乐是一种满足的感觉，当你的期望被生物程序或社会条件所满足时，你就能达到。故填expected。52. work根据第二段Resting in the evening while passively absorbing information from TV, with alcohol or drugs to dull the mind overexcite

35、d by the demands of work, is pleasantly relaxing在晚上休息的时候，被动地从电视中吸收信息，用酒精或毒品来让大脑从因工作的需要而感到的过度兴奋中平复下来，这是一种令人愉快的放松。可知是工作压力，故填work。53. results/arises根据第三段Enjoyable events occur when a person has not only met some expectation or satisfied a need or a desire but also gone beyond what he or she has been pr

36、ogrammed to do and achieved something unexpected, perhaps something even unimagined before. 当一个人不仅满足了一些期望或满足了一种需求或欲望，而且超越了他或她所计划的去做的事情，并取得了一些意想不到的东西，也许是以前从未想过的事情，快乐的事情就会发生。出现，结果：result/ arise，故填results/arises。54. features 根据第四段Enjoyment is characterized by this forward movement: by a sense of novelt

37、y, of accomplishment. 愉快是以这种前进的运动为特征的：一种新奇感，一种成就感。特征feature，故填features。55. Comparison/Contrast根据第五段Experiences that give pleasure can also give enjoyment, but the two sensations are quite different. 娱乐的体验也能带来愉快，但这两种感觉是完全不同的。可知这是在对两者进行对比，故填Comparison/Contrast。56. better根据After an enjoyable event we know that we have changed, that our self has grown: in some respect, we have become more complex as a r