2022-2023学年四川省眉山市东坡区多悦高级中学高一英语期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年四川省眉山市东坡区多悦高级中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. The girl told us in a _ voice that she had just stepped on a snake.A. frighten B. frightening C. trembled D. frightened参考答案：D2. The police _him to see if he had a gun.A.searched B. searched for C. in search of D. looked for参考答案：A3. -How about party?-Cool

2、! It was really great fun! Pity you werent there.A the; / B the; a C a; the D a ;a参考答案：A4. However, the traditions often_ from place to place. A. different B. difference C. differ D. various参考答案：C5. _ snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the fore

3、st.A Not only they brought B Not only did they bringC Not only brought they D Not only they did bring参考答案：B6. The day Nelson Mandela helped me was one of my happiest. A. which B. that C. when D. where参考答案：C略7. When （ask） the source of the car，he couldnt say a word参考答案：asked当被问道汽车的来源时，他说不出一个字来答案是aske

4、d考查非谓语动词作状语动词ask和主语he之间是被动关系，句子用过去分词短语作时间状语，故答案是asked8. Ill pay a visit to the Inner Mongolia , there is a large temperature difference between day and night. A. in which B. for which C. from which D. of which参考答案：9. They_ with each other for two years before they got married.Ahad fallen in love Bgo

5、t in love Chad been in love Dfell in love参考答案：C略10. I am _ every part of the city, that is to say, every part of the city is _ me.A. familiar to; familiar with B. familiar to; familiar toC. familiar with; familiar to D. familiar with; familiar with参考答案：C11. The science of medicine, _ progress has be

6、en made very rapid lately, is perhaps the most important of all the sciences. A. to which B. in which C. which D. with which参考答案：B12. After 10 years of hard work , the lady has turned into a movie star, _ she dreamed of becoming in her childhood.A.whose B. what C.that D.which参考答案：D13. Its impossible

7、 for _ few people to finish _ a lot of work in only two days.A. such; such B. so; such C. such; so D. so; so参考答案：B名词前被many/much/few/little修饰时，应用so,such后修饰名词，故选B，句意：对于很少的人来说在仅仅两天之内完成许多工作是不能的。14. I shall never forget the day _ I visited the Expo Park, _has a great effect on my life.A. when, which B. t

8、hat, which C. which , that D. when , that参考答案：A15. He had quarreled with his neighbour and _ at her every time he met her. A. glanced B. stared C. glared D. looked参考答案：C30. Hi! Where are you going? Whats wrong? The road repairs _.A. havent complete B. werent completed C. havent been completed D. did

9、nt complete参考答案：C略二、 书面表达17. 书面表达（共25分）随着时代的发展，人们彼此间的问候方式发生了很大变化。请你根据下面列举出的三种方式，用英语写一篇120词左右的短文，以便刊登在某英文报Society 专栏。 文章开头已写好，不计入总词数。问候方式：1. 邮寄贺卡鲜花；2. 发送电子贺卡；3. 打电话或发手机短信。要求：1. 分别说明上述方式及其特点； 2. 阐明个人喜好，并说明原因。ks5u参考词汇：电子贺卡：e-card ks5u With the development of science and technology, people have a wider

10、choice of sending greetings to their friends and s. _参考答案：Possible version: With the development of science and technology, people have a wider choice of sending greetings to their friends and s. The traditional way is to send greeting cards on festive occasions. It takes a bit longer, but the famil

11、iar handwriting itself makes a friend happy. Now, it is more popular to send flowers. Thanks to the Internet, we can send e-cards instead of paper ones. Most of the e-cards are beautifully designed and many have music and cartoons. And they can be sent and received almost the moment you click the bu

12、tton of “send”. Another way is to send mobile phone messages, which, in my opinion, is the most convenient and therefore my favorite way of greeting a friend.略三、 阅读理解18. The hole in the Earths ozone layer（臭氧层）has until now protected Antarctica from the worst effects of global warming. But scientists

13、 have warned that as the hole closes up in the next few decades, temperatures on the continent could rise by around 3, with melting（融化）ice leading to a global sea level increase of up to 1.4 meters. In the past decades the western Antarctica has seen rapid ice loss as the world has warmed, but the o

14、ther parts of the continent have been cooling, resulting in a 10% increase in ice in the seas around the area. This is because the hole in the ozone layer has increased cold winds in Antarctica, making much of the continent surface colder than usual. But now that the gasses that cause the ozone hole

15、 have not been allowed, scientists expect the hole to repair itself within the next 50 to 60 years. By then the cooling effect will have disappeared slowly and the Antarctic will face the full influence of global warming. This means an increase in air temperatures of around 3 and a reduction in sea

16、ice by around a third. The biggest threat（威胁）to the continent comes from warming seas. Robert Johnson, a scientist who checks Antarctica ice sheets, said, “The ice sheets in Antarctica are hundreds of metres thick. But once warm ocean waters start flowing underneath, the ice will begin thinning and

17、could break up very quickly. ”Thinning ice sheets cause ice to break away from the continent and to melt even faster. Escaping ice from western Antarctica has already resulted in a 10% rise in global sea level in recent decades. Johnson believes that international action to reduce global warming is

18、required immediately or it may be too late. “Everything is connectedAntarctica may be a long way away but it is an important part of the Earths system, ”said Johnson. “It contains 90% of the worlds ice, 70% of the worlds fresh water and that is enough, if it melts completely, to raise sea levels by

19、63 meters. ” Even in a worse-case situation scientists dont expect the ice to entirely disappear, but predict that, because of the melting ice sheets, the sea level rise will be around 1.4 meters higher by the end of the century. 55. What is the effect of the hole in the ozone layer on Antarctica? A. It is causing the ice to melt fas