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1、2022-2023学年四川省遂宁市射洪县太乙职业中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. -How did our team perform last night?-They couldnt play any _. That was a terrible match.A. good B. better C. badly D. worse参考答案:D2. The country life he was used to _ greatly since the opening policy.A. change B. has changed C. changing D. having changed
2、参考答案:B3. It _ some time _ I realized the truth.A. was; before B. is; before C. has been; until D. has been; after参考答案:A4. - I have a sore throat today!- Youd better take advantage of the tea break to go to _.A. chemists B. the chemist C. the chemists D. the chemists参考答案:C5. As a matter of fact, the
3、sense of smell is used much more frequently than generally _.A. assumingB. assumedC. to assumeD. being assumed参考答案:B6. During the rush hour, we got _ in the traffic jam on our way back home.A. held up B. held down C. held out D. held on参考答案:A7. I shall never forget the day _Shen Zhou V was launched,
4、 _has a great effect on my life. A. when; which B. that; which C. which; that D. when; that参考答案:A8. I _ Beijing in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane _ ? A. leaves; takes off B. am leaving; takes off C. leave; is taking off D. am leaving; is taking off 参考答案:B9. Please _ the numbers and
5、Im sure they will _ more than 1, 000.A. add up; add toB. add up; add up C. add up; add up toD. add to; add up参考答案:C10. Mrs. White prefers _ some voluntary work in a local hospital, rather than _ nothing at all day long.A. to doing; do B. to do; to doC. to do; do D. doing; to参考答案:C【详解】考查固定句型。句意:怀特夫人更
6、喜欢在当地医院做一些志愿工作,而不是整天无所事事。Prefer to do rather than do喜欢做而不做,该句型是固定句型,故选C。11. The little boy with an overcoat felt grateful _ us for our letting him _ the game. A. for; join in B. to; to join in C. with; join D. to; join in 参考答案:D12. The family settled in New York in 1970 and has lived there_. A. ever
7、 since B. long since C. since before D. since ever参考答案:A略13. More attention should be _ equipment in our factory so that we can increase our production.A. used to improveB. paid to improvingC. made to improve D. taken to improving参考答案:B14. _ on a true story, the film is well worth_. A. Based, seeing
8、 B. Basing, seeing C. Being based, to see D. Based, being seen参考答案:A15. With more traffic problems arising, more strict rules have been set, which makes it difficult for people to succeed in the driving test.A. to passB. passingC. to have passedD. to be passed参考答案:B二、 完型填空16. April Fools Day is a we
9、stern festival. No one 41 exactly when and how April Fools Day began. However, there are some stories about 42 it came into being. One story 43 like this: in the sixteenth-century France, the start of the new year was on April first. It was celebrated 44 much the same way 45 it is today with parties
10、 and dancing into the late hours of the night. Then in 1562, Pope (教皇) Gregory introduced a new calendar(日历) for the Christian world, and the new year fell on January first. There were some people,46 , who hadnt heard or didnt believe the 47 in the date, so they 48 to celebrate New Years Day on Apri
11、l first. 49 played tricks on them and called them “April fools”. They tried to make them believe that something false was 50. In France today, April first is called “April Fish”. French children fool their friends by taping a paper fish to their friends 51 .When the “young fool” 52 this trick, the p
12、rankster(恶作剧者) shouts “April Fish!”Today Americans play small tricks on friends and strangers alike on the first of April. One 53 trick on April Fools Day is 54 to a friends shoe and saying, “Your shoelace is united (你的鞋带开了).” School children might tell a classmate that school has been canceled.55 t
13、he trick is, if you fail for the joke the prankster shouts “April Fool!” In Britain today, on the first of April, even 56 newspapers, radio and TV programs tell big lies. You 57 read a science 58 showing that doctors have found a way to cure AIDS, 59 you would probably listen to a piece of news abou
14、t an UFO 60 on an island.41. A. understands B. knows C. believes D. remembers42. A. when B. why C. how D. where43. A. goes B. tells C. happens D. writes44. A. as B. like C. with D. in45. A. like B. as C. so D. for46. A. however B. but C. therefore D. instead47. A. fact B. news C. change D. informati
15、on48. A. remained B. continued C. considered D. went49. A. Others B. Somebody C. Many D. Some50. A. real B. true C. right D. correct51. A. hands B. faces C. backs D. heads52. A. discovers B. sees C. found D. notices53. A. usual B. common C. funny D. silly54. A. looking down B. pointing down C. getti
16、ng down D.turning down55. A. Whenever B. Whoever C. Whatever D. Wherever56. A. serious B. famous C. interesting D. important57. A. might B. should C. could D. must58. A. letter B. speech C. writing D. report59. A. so B. and C. or D. but60. A. lying B. walking C. flying D. landing参考答案:41. B42. C43. A
17、44. D45. B46. A47. C48. B49. A50. B51. C52. A53. B54. B55. C56. A57. A58. D59. C60. D试题分析:本文讲述各国愚人节的来历。41. B考查动词辨析A. understands理解;B. knows知道;C. believes相信;D. remembers记得;句意:没有人知道愚人节什么时候开始如何开始的,故选B项。42. C考查连词辨析A. when当时候;B. why为什么;C. how如何;D. where哪。句意:然而这有一些关于愚人节来历的故事,故选C项。43. A考查动词辨析A. goes去;B. te
18、lls告诉;C. happens发生;D. writes写;句意:一个故事是这样的,根据语境可知选A项。44. D考查介词辨析A. as作为;B. like像;C. with和;D. in在里面;句意:它庆祝以同样的方式就像今天的聚会和跳舞一样,in the same way 以同样的方式,故选D项。45. B考查介词辨析A. like象。;B. as作为;C. so因此;D. for因为;句意:它庆祝以同样的方式就像今天的聚会和跳舞一样,as it is 像一样,故选B项。46. A考查副词辨析A. however然而;B. but但是; C. therefore 因此;D. instead
19、反而;句意:然而这有一些人,没有听到或也不相信日期的改变因此他们继续庆祝新年,故选A项。47. C考查名词辨析A. fact 事实;B. news新闻;C. change改变;D. information信息;句意:然而这有一些人,没有听到或也不相信日期的改变因此他们继续庆祝新年,故选C项。48. B考查动词辨析A. remained保持;B. continued继续;C. considered认为;D. went去;句意:然而这有一些人,没有听到或也不相信日期的改变因此他们继续庆祝新年,continue to do 继续做某事,故选B项。49. A考查代词辨析A. Others有人;B. S
20、omebody 某人;C. Many许多;D. Some一些;句意:有一些人愚弄他人,叫他们愚人,故选A项。50. B考查形容词辨析A. real真的;B. true真正的;C. right对的;D. correct正确的;句意:他们试着让他们相信这些错误是真的,故选B项。51. C考查名词辨析A. hands手;B. faces脸;C. backs 背; D. heads头;句意:法国的孩子愚弄他们的孩子把纸鱼绑在朋友的,当这个人发现他们的诡计时,恶作剧者就会喊,四月的鱼,故选C项。52. A考查动词辨析A. discovers发现;B. sees看见;C. found发现;D. notic
21、es注意;句意:法国的孩子愚弄他们的孩子把纸鱼绑在朋友的,当这个人发现他们的诡计时,恶作剧者就会喊,四月的鱼,故选A项。53. B考查形容词辨析A. usual通常;B. common普通的;C. funny有趣的;D. silly糊涂的;句意:愚人节一个普通的诡计是,指着朋友的鞋子说,你的鞋带开了,根据语境可知选B项。54. B考查动词辨析A. looking down向下;B. pointing down指出;C. getting down从事;D. turning down拒绝;句意:愚人节一个普通的诡计是,指着朋友的鞋子说,你的鞋带开了。根据语境可知向下指,故选B项。55. C考查连词
22、辨析A. Whenever无论什么时候;B. Whoever无论谁;C. Whatever无论什么;D. Wherever无论哪;句意:无论这个诡计是什么,如果你没有辨别出来,恶作剧都就会叫你愚人,故选C项。56. A考查形容词辨析A. serious认真的;B. famous著名的;C. interesting有趣的;D. important重要的;句意:在英国,在四月一日,一个相当认真严肃的报纸,收音机和电视节目会说谎,故选A项。57. A考查情态动词A. might可能;B. should应该;C. could能够;D. must必须;句意:你可能会读到一个科学报道,说医生找到治疗艾滋病
23、的方法,或你会听到一个关于外星人在地球新大陆的新闻,故选A项。58. D考查名词辨析A. letter信;B. speech演讲;C. writing写;D. report报道;句意:你可能会读到一个科学报道,说医生找到治疗艾滋病的方法,或你会听到一个关于外星人在地球新大陆的新闻,故选D项。59. C考查连词辨析A. so因此;B. and并且;C. or或者;D. but但是;句意:你可能会读到一个科学报道,说医生找到治疗艾滋病的方法,或你会听到一个关于外星人在地球新大陆的新闻,故选C项。60. D考查动词辨析A. lying 躺;B. walking走;C. flying飞;D. land
24、ing着陆;句意:你可能会读到一个科学报道,说医生找到治疗艾滋病的方法,或你会听到一个关于外星人在地球新大陆的新闻,故选D项。三、 阅读理解17. 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项。 If you are asked to name some national emblems of China, the dragon will probably be one of the famous images that pop into your head. We Chinese often consider ourselves the descendants(后代)of
25、 the dragon. It is not unfamiliar to you that your parents hope that you may become the dragon. As a mythical(神秘的)creature, the dragon is deeply rooted in Chinese culture. Traditionally, dragons are considered to govern rainfall. They have the power to decide where and when the rain falls. In additi
26、on, the dragon is a symbol of imperial (帝王的)power. The emperors thought they were real dragons and the sons of the heaven.But the creature is regarded differently in Western countries. In the Bible, dragons represent the devil(恶人). Western people usually see dragons as cold-blooded reptiles(爬虫), lik
27、e snakes and cruel killers. In their eyes, dragons are also dishonest.Dragons in Western literature are presented as monsters(怪物). It is a common tale for a mediaeval knight(中世纪的骑士) to kill a dragon and save a princess and her country from its evil. Even the popular boy wizard Harry Potter has to ba
28、ttle against a dragon. However, dragons are not all bad in the West. Puff the Magic Dragon is a well-known song. The lyrics(歌词) tell a bitter-sweet story of the dragon Puff and his playmate Jackie Paper, a little boy. When Jackie grows up, he loses interest in the imaginary adventures of childhood a
29、nd leaves Puff upset. Puff represents the innocence of a childs imagination, which is very positive for a dragon.46. The underlined word” emblems” in the first paragraph means “_”.A. symbols B. names C. places D. parks47 What is a dragon presented as according to Western literature?A. A wizard B. A
30、mediaeval knight C. A princess D. A monster 48. The writer gave the example of “ Puff the Magic Dragon” to show_.A. dragons can represent the innocence of childs imaginationB. children dont like to play with dragonsC. dragons are not all bad in the West D. not all people in the West like dragons参考答案
31、:ADC18. According to sociologists(社会学家), every modern industrial society has some form of social stratification(阶层). Class, power and status are important in deciding peoples rank in society. Class means a persons economic position in society. A commonly used classification is lower class, middle cl
32、ass and upper class. While sociologists disagree on how these terms should be exactly defined, they do describe societies like the United States quite well. One study shows that 53% of Americans belong to the lower class, 46% the middle class, and 1% the upper class. Interestingly, a surgeon earning
33、 500,000 a year and a bus driver earning 50,000 a year both regard themselves as the middle class! Power refers to the amount of control a person has over other people. Obviously, people in positions of great power (such as governors) exercise(行使)big power, but people who take orders from others have less power. Power and class do not always go hand in hand, however. For example, the governor of a state has great power, but he or she may not belong to a correspon
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