2022-2023学年安徽省合肥市肥东县梁园中学(高中部)高二英语月考试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年安徽省合肥市肥东县梁园中学(高中部)高二英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Mr. Black _ out for shopping when he heard the telephone ring，so he had to stay for a while to answer it.Ahad no sooner gone Bhad hardly gone Cwas about to go Dwas willing to go参考答案：C2. Your suggestion is very good _ theory, but_ practice it will not

2、work.A. in; in B. on; on C. in; on D. at; in参考答案：A【详解】考查介词。句意：你的建议在理论上可以，但不能付诸实现。in theory在理论上；in practice在实践中。故选A。3. Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, _ they knew it to be valuable.A. as if B. now that C. even though D. so that参考答案：C4. _ her before, he didnt know she was his aunt. A. No

3、t being seen B. Not having seen C. Having not seen D. Not seeing参考答案：A5. After graduation,he became a doctor, his father had expected .A.that was what B.which was what C.who was what D. which was参考答案：B 句意：毕业后，他成为了一个医生，这是他爸爸期望的。这里用which引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面的句子，was后面是表语从句，表语从句中缺少宾语，用what连接，所以选B。【考点】定语从句和名词性

4、从句【试题延伸】定语从句的考查主要就是考查关系词的辨析，关系代词that, which, whose, whom, as， who在句中做主语，宾语，表语或者定语；where, why, when在句中做状语。要分析句子成分，看缺少什么成分，就选用相应的关系词。连接表语从句的连接词有：that, what, who, when, where, which, why, whether, how, whoever，whomever，whichever ，whatever等。还有如because, as if, as though等。解答这类题目，关键在于分析清楚句子结构。通过判断引导词在从句中所作

5、的成分及意义，来选择正确的引导词。【举一反三】The reason _ he gave for being late was _ he forgot to set the alarm clock.A. which; because B. why; because C. which; that D. that; becauseC考查定语从句和表语从句：第一空是定语从句，先行词是the reason，定语从句中gave缺少宾语，用that或which引导定语从句，第二空是表语从句：表示的原因是要用句型：(one)reason(for.)is that.句意：她迟到的原因是她忘记设定闹钟了。选C。6

6、. Do you know who left the lights on all night long? It seems that Zhang Peng is _. He is the last one _.A. blaming; leaving B. blamed; leftC. to blame; to leave D. to be blamed; to be left参考答案：C7. After a careful survey about the cause of the newly-built bridge, they finally came to a(n) _ that it

7、was due to the heavy rain. A. construction B. motivation C. conclusion D. impression参考答案：C8. They had an argument, but they have already _and remain good friends. A. looked up B. broken up C. held up D. made up 参考答案：D9. Why dont you take a taxi there? It ll save you a lot of time. _.A.Thank you B. T

8、hats all right C. Good idea D. Youre welcome参考答案：C10. With his money _, he could not go home and had to lie on the street. A. using upB. missedC. running outD. run out参考答案：C11. I dont suppose he is _ to come to our help when we get into trouble. A. probable B. maybe C. possible D. likely 参考答案：C12. T

9、his small seaside village is such a perfect place for holidays that visitors never leave it_Afeeling disappointing Bfelt disappointingCfeeling disappointed Dfelt disappointed参考答案：C13. The 2012 Summer Olympic Games _, taking place in London for a third time this summer.Aapproaches Bto approach Cappro

10、ached Dare approaching参考答案：D略14. _ English, she has to study a second foreign language.A. In addition that B. Beside C.In addition D. In addition to参考答案：D15. As we all know, newspapers, magazines and radios as well as television broadcasts can keep us _about what is happening at home and abroad. A.

11、informing B. informed C. to inform D. being informed参考答案：B16. He told me how he had given me shelter and protection, without which I _ of hunger and cold. A. would be dead B. would have died C. would die D. will have died参考答案：B二、 书面表达17. 你班即将进行一个英语演讲比赛, 主题为电子读物（Ebook) 与传统纸质书 (Paperbook) 的优缺点。请你该主题写一

12、篇英语演讲稿。要求：1.词数100左右，文章开头和结尾已给出不计入总词数； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Good morning boys and girls,With the development of high technology,_Thats all! Thank you for your listening!参考答案：With the development of high technology, e-book is becoming more and more popular. Hence, there is a heated discussion about choosi

13、ng e-book or paper book.As for e-book, it is cheaper and much more convenient. Without the cost of paper, e-book saves money and as well protects the forest to some degree. At the same time, e-book can be read everywhere.However, reading e-book may do harm to our eyes. While reading paper books has

14、a long history and has become a tradition. People are accustomed to read a good paper book to relax themselves. As long as you have light, you can read a paper book.Personally, I prefer to the paper book. Though the technology is developing at a fast speed and improves our life a lot, we should keep

15、 some traditional habits to balance our life in todays fast pace society.Thats all! Thank you for your listening!【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求是为即将进行的主题为主题为电子读物（Ebook) 与传统纸质书 (Paperbook) 的优缺点英语演讲比赛写一篇演讲稿。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本篇为一篇演讲稿，时态应为一般现在时。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：convenient；protects the forest ； do harm to 等。第3步：根据

16、提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。亮点说明:范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如Without the cost of paper, e-book saves money and as well protects the forest to some degree. People are accustomed to read a good paper book to relax themselves. Though

17、 the technology is developing at a fast speed and improves our life a lot, we should keep some traditional habits to balance our life in todays fast pace society.。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。三、 阅读理解18. Can dogs and cats live in perfect harmony in the same home? People

18、who are thinking about adopting a dog as a friend for their cat are worried that they will fight. A recent research has found a new recipe for success. According to the study, if the cat is adopted before the dog, and if they are introduced when still young (less than 6 months for cats, a year for d

19、ogs), it is highly probable that the two pets will get alongsmoothly. Two-thirds of the homes interviewed reported a positive relationship between their cat and dog.However, it wasnt all sweetness and light. There was a reported coldness between the cat and dog in 25% of the homes, while aggression

20、and fighting were observed in 10% of the homes. One reason for this is probably that some of their body signals are just opposite. For example, when a cat turns its head away it signals aggression, while a dog doing the same signals submission.In homes with cats and dogs living peacefully, researche

21、rs observed a surprising behavior. They are learning how to talk each others language. It is a surprise that cats can learn how to talk Dog, and dogs can learn how to talk Cat.Whats interesting is that both cats and dogs have appeared to develop their intelligence. They can learn to read each others

22、 body signals, suggesting that the two may have more in common than was previously suspected. Once familiar with each others presence and body language, cats and dogs can play together, greet each other nose to nose, and enjoy sleeping together on the sofa. They can easily share the same water bowl

23、and in some cases groom (梳理) each other.The significance of this research on cats and dogs may go beyond petsto people who dont get along, including neighbors, colleagues at work, and even world superpowers. If cats and dogs can learn to get along, surely people have a good chance.28. Some cats and dogs may fight when _.A. they are cold to each otherB. they look away from each otherC. they misunderstand each others signalsD. they are introduced at an early age29. What is found surp