2022-2023学年安徽省宿州市宿县褚兰中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年安徽省宿州市宿县褚兰中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The lion is considered the king of the forest as it is a (an) _ of courage and power. A. example B. sign C. mark D. symbol参考答案：D略2. How do you find your new classmate?She is perfect!_.A. I like her very muchB. I cant stand her any moreC. I hate her D. I don

2、t like the way she talks参考答案：A3. All these foods and clothes must be sent out immediately _ in time for those who were caught in floods.A. in order to have received B. in order to receive C. so as to be received D. so as to be receiving参考答案：C4. -Do you have anything to say for yourselves?-Yes, there

3、s one point _we must insist on.A. that B. where C. when D. as参考答案：A考查定语从句。句意：-你有什么要为自己说的？-是的，有一点我们必须坚持。Point是先行词，在从句中做宾语。用关系代词。选A。5. Every afternoon when classes were finished Bruno took the long walk along the fence and sat and talked with his new friend Shmuel until it was time to come home, and t

4、hat had started to_all the times he had missed Berlin.Arun into Bmarch intoCmake up for Dglare at参考答案：C 考查动词短语辨析。A. run into遇到；B. march into长驱直入；C. make up for填补，弥补；D. glare at怒视。句意：每天下午放学后，布鲁诺在围栏边走很长一段时间，坐下来和他的新朋友什穆埃尔聊天，一直聊到该回家的时候。那填补了他思念柏林的所有时光。故C选项正确6. There are students in the school. But I dont

5、 know the girls among them.A. a number of; a number of B. the number of; a number ofC. a number of; the number of D. the number; a number参考答案：C7. Youll find the word psychology _under P in your dictionary. A. have listed B. list C. listed D. listing参考答案：C8. good and sweet, this kind of pear was soon

6、 sold out in the market. A. Tasted B. tasting C. Having been tasted D. Being tasted参考答案：B略9. I will be away for at least one year and Id appreciate _ from you now and then. A. having heard B. hearing C. heard D. hear参考答案：B略10. Though we met only once at my uncles birthday party, he persuaded _ all m

7、y savings.A. to lend him B. me to lend C. me into lending him D. me into lending参考答案：C略22. Who would you rather have _ your computer? My friend. A. repairing B. to repair C. repaired D. repair参考答案：D略12. The fireworks _, sending out different bright color1 s in the sky.A. lifted off B. gave off C. pu

8、t off D. sent off参考答案：A 13. Mr. White came to our school in 2008, and since then he _ us English.A. teaches B. taught C. has taught D. will teach参考答案：C14. “Ill look into the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little _,”said the manager. A. waitB. timeC. patienceD. rest参考答案：C15. Tom works very h

9、ard , so his boss thinks _ him . A. good of B. highly of C. truly of D. well for参考答案：B16. Do you have anything to say for yourselves?Yes, there is one point_we must insist on.A. whyB. whereC. howD./参考答案：D句意:你们还有什么要为自己说的吗？是的， 有一点我们必须坚持。此题将定语从句置于情景交际中进行考查。先行词one point在从句中作insist on的宾语。这里的关系词只能是关系代词，因此

10、可排除A、B两项;C不能引导定语从句。另外关系代词在从句中作宾语时可省略，故选D。17. _John _ this week，Jerry?No，he is on holiday with his family.ADoes；work BIs；workingCHas；worked DDid；work参考答案：B考查现在进行时的用法。句意为：杰瑞，约翰这一周上班了没有？没有，他与家人在度假。此题要用现在进行时表示现阶段所处的状态。18. The monkey was seen _ off the tree. A. jump B. jumps C. jumped D. to jump参考答案：D19.

11、 if you passed the exam you would receive a reward was telling lies.A. Whoever told you that B. Those who told you that C. No matter who told you D. Whoever told you参考答案：A略二、 书面表达20. 书面表达对于中学生上网人们有不同的看法。请你以Going Online 为题，根据下表所提供的信息，谈谈自已的看法（120词左右）。Advantages（优点） Disadvantages（缺点）能增长知识，了解国内外大事，紧跟时代，

12、有利于学习英语，能结交很多朋友。上网玩游戏影响学习，而且对视力有害，易受不良信息的影响。建议：适度上网；要把学习、健康和安全放在首位等。参考词汇：go online （上网） latest news（最新消息） at home and abroad （国内外） learning materials （学习材料）on the Internet broaden knowledge （增长知识） do harm to affect their study （影响学习） online friends（网友） Going onlineRecently going online has become mo

13、re and more popular with middle school students.参考答案：略略21. 假定你是英国学生Peter，在北京一中学习，于5月1日给朋友Mary写信，谈论北京与伦敦的异同。内容如下：伦敦北京汽车靠左行汽车靠右行交通方便交通方便阴天多晴天多懂汉语的人少懂英语的人多学生较放松学生学习勤奋【写作要求】文章必须包括所有内容要点，但不要逐条翻译，可适当发挥使短文连贯；字数：80-100词，信的开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数；参考词汇：convenient 方便的Dear Mary,I am writing to tell you something differ

14、ent between London and Beijing._Thats all for today. Please write to me.Yours lovely,Peter参考答案：Dear Mary, I am writing to tell you something different between London and Beijing. In our country cars are driven on the left side of the road, but here on the right side. The public transport in Beijing

15、is as convenient as in London. The climate of Beijing is better than that of London, which is fine for long. But London has so many cloudy days. Students here work hard at their lessons and a lot of people can speak English. Its a pity that students in our country dont work so hard as the Chinese do

16、. And people in London seldom understand Chinese. Thats all for today. Please write to me.Yours lovely,Peter根据提示信息以“北京与伦敦的异同”为话题，写一篇80-100词的短文，写作时注意以下几点：1.仔细阅读有关提示，弄清提供的所有信息：北京与伦敦在以下几个方面的异同：汽车行驶方向、交通状况、天气、外国语的流行及学习情况等。2.提纲是文章的总体框架，要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象。要依据提示情景或词语，按照一定逻辑关系来写。本文写作时要按照要点所给的顺序写。3.根据要表达的内容确

17、定句子的时态、语态。4.使用高级词汇和句式，以增加文章的亮点。亮点句子：The public transport in Beijing is as convenient as in London.北京的公共交通和伦敦一样方便。Asas和一样，同级比较。The climate of Beijing is better than that of London, which is fine for long.代词that指代the climate避免重复，which引导非限制性定语从句。三、 阅读理解34. Many teenagers feel that the most important pe

18、ople in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, especially their parents, dont know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice. It is very impo

19、rtant for teenagers to have one good friend or many friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in childrens growing up, because friends can discuss something difficult to say to thei

20、r family members.However, parents often try to choose their childrens friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. The question of “choice” is an interesting one. Have you ever thought of the following questions?Who choose your friends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?Have you got a good friend your parents dont like?1. Many teenagers think their _ know them better than their parents do. A. friends B.teachers C. brothers and sisters D.classmates2.When tee