2022-2023学年湖南省株洲市景文中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年湖南省株洲市景文中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Rainforests _ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future. A. cutB. are cutC. are being cutD. had been cut参考答案：C2. Either you or one of your family members _the opening ceremony next week. A. attends B. attend C. i

2、s to attend D. are to attend参考答案：C略3. An English-Chinese Dictionary is an important learning the English.A. aid in B. aid to C. help to D. help for 参考答案：A4. Often，even a common thing of the past can _ the image of life in the ancient time. Adescribe Bpresent Cexpress Dimpress参考答案：B略5. 31Jones, _ you

3、 think is very proud, is actually an easy-going lady Athat Bwhom C不填 Dwho参考答案：D略6. - Im taking my driving test tomorrow. - _! A. Cheers B. Good luck C. Come on D. Congratulations 参考答案：B7. Mother will wait for him to have dinner together, no matter_. A. how late is heB. how late he isC. how is he lat

4、eD. how he is late参考答案：B略8. There will be a (n) _ _TV program of the football match between China and Brazil tonightAlive Bliving Clively Dalive参考答案：A9. We suggest that they provide an effective warning system to _ many of the disasters _.Akeep; happeningBprevent; from happeningCstop; from being hap

5、penedDprevent; from being happened参考答案：B考查动词。句意：我们提议他们提供一个有效的警报系统来阻止更多灾害的发生。prevent . from.“阻止免于”，符合题意。happen为不及物动词，无被动语态，故排除C、D两项。如果选A项的话，happening前面应加from。10. . When I arrived at home, my husband was lying on the floor, _ the kids with toys. A. entertains B. entertaining C. entertained D. to enter

6、tain参考答案：B略11. He is so fat that he cannot _ to pick up things on the ground. A. bow B. bend C. blow D. bite参考答案：B略12. Well hold the speech contest in the school hall, which is large enough to _ five hundred people. A. seat B. shade C. comfort D. rest 参考答案：A略13. It is not necessary to explain the tr

7、uth _ there are air, water and sunlight, there are living things. A. in wherever B. that wherever C. which D. that参考答案：B略14. - Without your help, I wouldnt have finished my work on time. Thank you very much!- A. Dont mention it. B Dont say so. C Its my duty. D. Dont talk big. 参考答案：A15. Paul doesnt h

8、ave to be made _ his motorbike in order to let you park yours.A. remove B. to remove C. removedD. removing参考答案：B二、 填空16. 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Justin, my brother, has been missing for several days. I miss him very much. Im worried something bad has happened to him. (81) I didnt see hi

9、m that night, I heard him (82) (play) his favorite CD in his bedroom. But where has he gone?Yesterday a lady (83) (name) Mavis Wood told me that she once (84) (take) away by aliens. They did some research on her. But (85) (luck), they returned her home without any (86) (injure). If Justin has been t

10、aken away by aliens too, I hope they will return him soon.My parents have been (87) (worry) about Justin. Soon after he was found missing, they called the police. However, the police are not making much progress. They are very puzzled, (88) (say) that they would try their best to find out the reason

11、 (89) Justin had been missing. Dad is very disappointed with them. He doesnt think they are doing their job well. Mum is so worried (90) she cant sleep well. I hope Justin will come home soon and tell us what happened to him. I want all of us to be together again.参考答案：81. While/Although/Though 82. p

12、laying 83. named 84. was taken 85. luckily 86. injuries/injury 87. worrying/worried 88. saying 89. why 90. that三、 阅读理解17. Discover Nature Schools ProgrammerBecoming Bears (Kindergarten2 grade)By becoming baby bears, children learn from their “parent” to survive the seasons. Kids will find safety in

13、the spring and learn kinds of food bears eat during the summer, and then create a cave for winter hibernation (冬眠)After learning the skills needed to survive, students will go out of the cave as an independent black bear able to care for themselves.( 1.52 hours)Whose Clues? (35 grade)Kids will disco

14、ver how plants and animals use their special structures to survive. Through outdoor study of plants and animals, kids will recognise their special structures and learn how they enable species to eat, avoid their enemies and survive.Using what they have learnt, kids will choose one species and tell h

15、ow they survive in their living places.(34 hours)Winged Wonders ( 35 grade)Birds add colour and sound to our world and play an important ecological (生态的) role.Students will learn the basics of birds, understand the role birds play in food chains and go bird watching using field guides and telescopes

16、.Students will do handson activities.Students will use tools to build bird feeders, allowing them to attract birds at home.(34 hours)Exploring Your Watershed (68 grade)We all depend on clean water.Examining how our actions shape the waterways around us.Go on a hike to see some of the firsthand chall

17、enging water quality problems in a city.Students will test the water quality to determine the health of an ecosystem.Each programme is taught for a class with at least 10 students.All programmes include plenty of time outdoor.So please prepare proper clothing, sunscreen and insect killers for childr

18、en.To take part in a programme, please email dcprogrammes .21. What can kids do at Becoming Bears？A. Watch bears performances.B. Take care of bears.C. Dress up as baby bears to learn about bears.D. Learn how to survive a bear attack.22. Kids who are interested in plants will choose _.A. Winged WondersB. Exploring Your WatershedC. Becoming BearsD. Whose Clues?23. According to the passage, all the four progra