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1、2022-2023学年湖南省邵阳市武邵中学高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. Mr. White in Los Angeles for years, but recently he has already adapted to living in China.A. was living B. had lived C. has lived D. lived参考答案:D2. According to the expert, most animals will stay here, but ninety percent of the cattle _ the nearby preservation
2、 area in the coming week.A. is to go to B. is heading for C. are being imported to D. are to be transferred to参考答案:D3. The doctor from Shanghai recommended that the patient _.A. is not operated B. should operate on C. not be operated on D. was not operated 参考答案:C4. - Whos that at the door?- _ is the
3、 milkman.A. He B. It C. This D. That 参考答案:B5. It was at the entrance of the zoo he met his girl friend had been to London for a better position. Awhere; who Bthat; thatCwhere; that Dthat; whom 参考答案:B 6. Please keep _ secret that he has decided to give up his present position. A. one B. this C. it D.
4、 that 参考答案:C 7. _leave at the end of this month.I dont think you should do that until _another job.AIm going to;youd foundBIm going to;youve foundCIll;youll findDIll;youd find参考答案:B8. Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting at the culture show of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo.A. are exhib
5、iting B. is exhibitingC. are being exhibited D. is being exhibited参考答案:C. 考点:考查被动语态。句意:想剪纸一样的天津民间传统艺术品正在2010上海世博会的文化展览中展出。解析:因为2010年上海世博会现在还在进行着,所以像剪纸一样的天津传统民间艺术品也是“正在被展览”,所以用现在进行时态的的被动语态形式。9. “Mary looks hot and dry” “So _ you if you had so high a fever.”A. do B. are C. will D. would参考答案:13D试题分析: 考
6、察if虚拟语气的用法。句意:-玛丽看起来很热很干-假如你发如此高烧你也会这样的。对方并未发烧,所以用虚拟语气,根据句意这是对现在的虚拟,if主句用would do.所以选D。考点:考察if虚拟语气的用法。【解析】略15. -Do you think Tim did well in the English speech contest? -_. He won the first place. A. He couldnt have done better. B. He played naturally C. He was not nervous at all D. I couldnt agree
7、more 参考答案:A略11. -Are you going to take part in the speech contest?-_ Its too good an opportunity to miss.A. No problem!B. Thats for sureC. Why me?D. Why bother?参考答案:B【详解】本题考查情景交际。解题步骤:1. 确定各选项意思:A. No problem! 没问题! B. Thats for sure.肯定; C. Why me? 为什么是我? D. Why bother? 干嘛要费事?2. 确定答案:根据回答中Its too goo
8、d an opportunity to miss.可知表示肯定会参加。句意:-你打算要参加演讲比赛吗?-一定参加。这个机会太难得了不容错过。故选B。12. Was it _ she said or something that she did _ you were angry at so much?A. What ; that B. that ; which C. that ; what D. what; which参考答案:A13. All flights had been called off _ the terrible weather, so they had to go there
9、by train.A. in case of B. in spite of C. instead of D. because of参考答案:D14. A wonderful idea suddenly occurred to me _ I could turn to the reference book to finish my homework.A. which B. if C. when D. that参考答案:D15. Hello, is that Ms. Blackburn, the headteacher speaking? Im sorry. There isnt _ Ms. Bl
10、ackburn in our school.A. the B. a C. one D. 不填参考答案:B 二、 填空16. A Chinese traditional cough syrup, called Nin Jiom Pei Pa Koa, is becoming even _41_ (popular) among New Yorkers in this flu season, following a US news report.according to an article published by the Wall Street Journal last week, Alex S
11、chweder, _42_ architect and professor of design at Pratt Institute _43_ (suffer) a cough about-ten days, felt better only in 15 minutes after he drank a bottle of Nin Jiom Pei Pa Koa, which _44_ (recommend) by his girlfriend.Here is a selection of the _45_ (comment) online:This cough syrup is effect
12、ive to me. I _46_ (use) it whenever I have minor coughing since the flu broke out. It helps sooth the coughing. I like to take a soup spoon full of the syrup in my mouth and let the syrup melt down my food pipe _47_ (effort). I take it as much as I need. This is great stuff. Mostly its the honey in
13、_48_ that helps you talk again, but it tastes delicious too.A Chinese market in New York City where the syrup is sold _49_ $7.80. Thats the price of a Chinese pharmacy; _50_, the syrup is sold as much as $70 online through third parties, the Wall Street Journal said.参考答案:41. more popular 42. an 43.
14、suffering 44. was recommended/ had been recommended 45. comments 46. have been using 47. effortlessly 48. it 49. for 50. however本文主要讲了中国生产的京都念慈庵在纽约也很流行,人们认为这款咳嗽糖浆对治疗咳嗽非常有效。41. 考查比较级。even修饰比较级,所以填more popular。42. 考查冠词。泛指“一名建筑师和教授”,且architect首字母发音是元音,所以用不定冠词an。43. 考查非谓语动词。Alex Schweder与suffer之间是主动关系,所
15、以用现在分词,填suffering。45. 考查名词。句意为这是网上评论的一个挑选。“网上评论”是复数意义,所以用名词复数,填comments。46. 考查时态。句意为自从流感爆发以来,我一有轻微的咳嗽,我就使用它。表示一个从过去开始延续到现在,可以包括现在在内的一个阶段内,重复发生的行动,用现在完成进行时,所以填have been using。47. 考查副词。修饰动词melt down,用副词,所以填effortlessly。48. 考查代词。这里含有一个强调句结构。句意为正是它里面的蜂蜜,能够帮助你再次说话。表示“它”,所以用it。49. 考查固定短语。be sold for售价是,是固
16、定短语,所以填for。50. 考查副词。那是中国药房的价格,然而,在网上通过第三方来购买,这款糖浆的售价是70美元。表示“然而”,所以填however。三、 阅读理解17. E Australians have evidently realized the fact that water means life and we need to he more thoughtful in our use of this rather precious resourceSince the year 2000, Australians have managed to reduce their use o
17、f water by 14% In the most populous city, Sydney, theyve managed to use less water in 2007 than in 1974, even though the city grew by l 2 million souls in this period Across the country nearly 20% of all households have water tanksThat would probably be due, in large part, to the various state gover
18、nments offering generous rebates In NSW, for example, where 24,000 households have taken up the offer, you can get $1,500 AUD back if you fix a 7,000 + litre tank and have it attached into your toilet and washing machine Creywater use has taken off too The Australian Bureau of Statistics suggest tha
19、t its now the second most common source of water in Australia, with over half of the countrys homes reusing water from their washing machines, showers and baths The state of Victoria leads with 70% using greywater, and Queensland, coming close behind with 63% Up in the northern state ofQueensland, s
20、ome of their dams have been below 20% Sydneys main dam is only at 56% of its potential capacity The countrys ongoing drought(干旱) has seen more than 95% of the length of the Murray- Darling Basin ( the two major river systems that supply the nations food basket ) regarded as degraded, Supply of water
21、 has become such an issue that hydro-electric power(水力发电) output has dropped 7% in a recent 9 year period for the states of NSW, Victoria and TasmaniaNot good for promoting our uptake understanding of renewable energy in these climate changing timesBut at least the message is getting through about making every drop count72The underlined word rebate in paragraph 2 probably means A discount or allowance B water tanks for free C agreements or payment D washing machine of high quality73 Which of th
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