2022高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专项突破第1板块构建基础词法专题6形容词和副词对点训练含解析新人教版

1、2022高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专项突破第1板块构建基础词法专题6形容词和副词对点训练含解析新人教版2022高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专项突破第1板块构建基础词法专题6形容词和副词对点训练含解析新人教版PAGE 2022高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专项突破第1板块构建基础词法专题6形容词和副词对点训练含解析新人教版第二部分语法专项突破第一板块构建基础词法专题六形容词和副词- 对 点 训 练 -。单句语法填空（高考真题改编）1。 （2019年天津卷）Kate heard a mans voice in the background， but she couldnt make _ what

2、he was saying。 解析:句意：凯特听到后台有一个男人的声音,但她听不清他在说什么.根据句意可知,这里make out意为“听清,辨认清楚”.答案：out2。 （2019年天津卷）A dogs eating habit requires regular training before it is _ （proper） established。 解析：句意：狗的饮食习惯需要有规律地训练才能正确地养成。此处用副词properly意为“恰当地，正确地”.答案：properly3。 （2019年全国卷）It is difficult to figure out a global popula

3、tion of polar bears as much of the range has been _ （poor） studied； however， biologists calculate that there are about 20，00025,000 polar bears worldwide。解析：修饰动词studied应用形容词poor的副词形式poorly.答案：poorly4. (2019年浙江卷)School uniforms are _ （tradition) in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid of

4、 them。 解析:此处形容词作表语,用来说明主语school uniforms的特点.答案：traditional5。 (2019年浙江卷)When the children are walking or cycling to school on dark mornings, car drivers can _ (easy） see them。解析：此处修饰动词see，用easy的副词形式easily.答案：easily6。 (2019年全国卷）Scientists have responded by noting that hungry bears may be congregating

5、（聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion (错觉) that populations are _ (high) than they actually are。解析：根据空后的than可知，此处应用high的比较级形式higher.答案：higher7。 (2019年北京卷）Students should have a proper attitude towards college before thinking about which college to attend， and its never too early to

6、make necessary preparations for a healthy and _ (meaning) college experience。 解析：用形容词修饰名词college experience.答案：meaningful8。 (2019年全国卷)They also shared with us many traditional stories about Hawaii that were _ （huge）popular with tourists. 解析：所填词修饰形容词popular，故应用huge的副词形式hugely。be hugely popular with意为

7、“非常受欢迎。答案:hugely9。 （2019年全国卷)They also shared with us many_ (tradition）stories about Hawaii that were hugely popular with tourists.解析：所填词修饰名词 stories，故应用tradition的形容词形式traditional.答案:traditional10。 (2019年全国卷）Her years of hard work have _ （final）been acknowledged after a customer nominated （提名） her t

8、o be Cheshires Woman Of The Year。解析：副词修饰动词acknowledge。答案：finally11. （2019年全国卷)On our way to the house， it was raining _ hard that we couldnt help wondering how long it would take to get there。 It was in the middle of Pearl City.解析：分析句子结构可知，此处是so。that。.结构，意为“如此以致于”,so修饰副词hard。答案：so12。 （2019年全国卷)But t

9、hen we got an official letter and we were blown away。 We are so proud of her. Its _ (wonder)解析：系动词is后面跟形容词作表语。wonder对应的形容词是wonderful.答案:wonderful13. (2018年全国卷)A taste for meat is _ （actual） behind the change： An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs， and cattle。解析：句子结构完整，用副词修饰句子，

10、故填actually。答案：actually14. (2018年全国卷）That makes her baby scream, and then a 400。pound male appears. He screams the _ (loud) of all.解析：根据前面的the和后面的of all可知，他叫得最响，所以用最高级loudest。答案：loudest15. (2018年全国卷)According to a review of evidence in a medical journal， runners live three years _ (long） than non。run

11、ners。解析：此处表示“经常跑步的人比不跑步的人多活3年”。根据than可知,此处应用比较级，故填longer.答案：longer16. （2018年全国卷)Running is cheap, easy and its always _ （energy)解析：空处作表语，故填energy的形容词形式energetic.答案:energetic17. （2018年全国卷）According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total _ (globe） fertilizer consumption。解析：句意：

12、中国约占全球化肥总消费量的30%。fertilizer consumption是名词短语,应该用形容词修饰。故填global.答案：global18. (2018年天津卷)At first Robert wouldnt let his daughter go diving, but eventually he gave _ as she was so confident about her skills.解析：句意：起初罗伯特不让他女儿去潜水，但他最终还是妥协了，因为她对自己的(潜水)技能很自信.give in意为“屈服，让步，投降.答案：in19. （2017年全国卷）Even _ （bad

13、), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up。解析：句意：更糟糕的是，人们吃的快餐的数量增加了。故填worse。答案:worse20。 （2017年全国卷）However, be _ （care） not to go to extremes.解析：分析语境可知，be后面应用形容词作表语，故填careful。答案:careful。单句改错1。 （2019年全国卷）I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident。 _解析：become interested

14、 in意为“变得对感兴趣”.答案:interestinginterested2. (2019年全国卷）I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground. _解析：此处表示“用力把足球踢回操场，应用hard（adv。用力地)。hardly意为“几乎不”。答案:hardlyhard3。 （2019年全国卷）From now on, I started to play football with classmates after school。 I am a good player now。 _解析：由started及后面的

15、now可知，本句是指过去发生的事情，应该用from then on“从那时起.from now on意为“从现在起”。答案：第一个nowthen4。 （2019年全国卷）First， I wanted to be a fireman, whose uniform looked so coolly。 _解析：连系动词look后跟形容词作表语.答案:coollycool5。 (2019年全国卷)Then, when I was in the fifth grade, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher too mu

16、ch. _解析：too much意为“太多”，而very/so much意为“非常”，此处表示“我非常喜欢我的英语老师。答案:toovery/so6。 （2019年全国卷）One was that I was amazed at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor. _解析：本句中better本身已经是比较级,前面只需要much来修饰，表示程度，more在本句中多余。答案：去掉more7。 (2019年全国卷)What I want is not just an ordina

17、rily caf but a very special one。_解析：此处应用形容词ordinary修饰caf。答案：ordinarilyordinary8。 （2018年全国卷)I was afraid to speak in front of a larger group of people。_解析：句意：我不敢在一大群人面前说话。这里没有比较的意思，故把larger改为large。答案:largerlarge9. （2018年全国卷）I felt happily that their life had improved._解析：句意：他们的生活有了很大提高，我感到很高兴。此处形容词作表语，故将happily改成happy。答案：happilyhappy10。 (2018年全国卷）Immediate， I raised my hand._解析：副词在句中作状语修饰整个句子,故把immediate改为immedia