2022-2023学年内蒙古赤峰二中高三适应性调研考试英语试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Where have you been ? I_in the heavy traffic .Otherwise I_ here earlier.Ahave got stuck; would have comeBgot stuck; wasCgot stuck ; would have c

2、omeDhad stuck ; would come2Ted has never been so rude!He _something he shouldnt have, but I guess he didnt mean that.Ahas saidBhad saidCsaidDwas saying3The split between humans and living apes is thought by some scholars _ 15 to 20 million years ago.Ato occurBoccurringCto have occurredDhaving occurr

3、ed4What did she want to know, Tom?She wondered _ we could complete the experiment.Awhen was itBit was when thatCit was whenDwhen it was that5This winter, one of the largest _ snowstorms hit many areas.ArecordingBrecordedCbeing recordedDto record6We all sighed with _ relief when _ plane finally lande

4、d safely.Aa; /B/; theCa; aDa; the7Nowadays, more and more Chinese homes have the technology and equipment _ to do online shopping.AneededBneedingCneedDto need8Throughout history, China never colonized any nation. _ this peaceful tradition, it is committed to building a community with a shared future

5、 for mankind.AIn line with BIn regard toCIn harmony with DIn addition to9_me tomorrow and Ill let you know the lab result.ACallingBCallCTo callDHaving called10It was not until she got home_Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.AwhenBthatCwhereDbefore11The disaster-stricken village was inaccessible

6、 _ by helicopter, and the storm added to the rescuers difficulty.Ainstead ofBother thanCrather thanDregardless of12He was still full of optimism for the future despite many problems, and never once _ him get worried or upset.AI sawBI would seeCdid I seeDwould I see13Good evening. Huangshan Hotel. Go

7、od evening. _?ADo you still have a room for tonight BWhat would you like, pleaseCIs there anything I can do for you DWho is that speaking, please14The silence of the library is sometimes broken by a sudden cough or the sound of pages _.AturningBturnedCbeing turnedDhaving turned15I _ for Shanghai thi

8、s Saturday, so I want to know when the earliest plane _.Aleave; takes off Bam leaving; takes offCleave; is taking off Dam leaving; is taking off16When in trouble，remember to stay calm，and everything will wellAturn backBturn upCturn downDturn out17_ he was 12, Einstein had learned advanced mathematic

9、s by himself.AThe first time BAt the timeCBy the time DDuring the time18Most of the money for the reconstruction of the quake-stricken town has been allocated by the government, the rest _ from the coming charity concerts.Ato be collectedBhaving been collectedCbeing collectedDto have been collected1

10、9_ makes our school famous is _ more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities.AWhat; thatBThat; becauseCThat; whatDWhat; because20 To be a promising student is not an easy job. It takes time. I cant agree more. _. There is no short cut.AAll roads lead to RomeBSlow but sure wins th

11、e raceCPractice makes perfectDRome was not built in a day第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled (贴标签) everything. I always looked

12、for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, “Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!” D

13、eafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma wa

14、s seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled under her covers, sobbing. Obviously, that was something she should not go through phone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart.Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and sw

15、ept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didnt notice Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, “Thanks.”Kate and I stayed roommates for

16、 the rest of the year. We didnt always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.1、What made Kate angry one evening?AShe couldnt find her books.BShe heard the author shouting loud.CShe got the news that her grandma was ill.DShe saw the authors shoes bene

17、ath her bed.2、The author tidied up the room most probably because _.Ashe hated herself for being so messyBshe was asked by Kate to do soCshe was scared by Kates angerDshe wanted to show her care3、How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?ABy analyzing causes.BBy describing a process.CBy showing difference

18、s.DBy following time order.4、What might be the best title for the story?AMy Friend KateBHard Work Pays OffCHow to Be OrganizedDLearning to Be Roommates22（8分）From childhood, Moira loved to write. Throughout school she enjoyed writing, but pursuing it professionally was never a possibility. Her father

19、 was a doctor, her mother a nurse. “Medicine was a fairly safe choice,” Moira says, “and writing was a career where it wasnt a certainty that youd have high income.”She became a doctor but still wanted to write something. However, being a doctor was so demanding that she didnt take up writing until

20、her thirties. She produced a novela fictionalized version of her travel in China after university. She got excellent reviews. Moira sent it off to as many agents as she could find, and found one who wanted to represent her. Suddenly, it seemed she was on her way as an author.“I had one lengthy phone

21、 call with the agent where we went through all possible areas that she thought needed polishing. I worked on those and sent it back to her but didnt hear anything.” It wasnt long before Moira found another agent who was interested if she was willing to rewrite it from the first person to the third p

22、erson. She did the hard work and sent it off again. “I got back a really brief letter: Thank you, Im no longer interested. It was really disappointing.”A decade went by, and Moira found herself eager to write again, this time purely for her own enjoyment. She set herself the challenge of creating a

23、thriller and chose Western Australia as her setting.As she was writing just for herself, something surprising began to happen. “The characters took on a life of their own; they started doing things I hadnt thought about. It just flew.” One day, an agent called from Australia. Three weeks later, Moir

24、a had a publication deal. Her novel, Cicada, was published in March.“Even if it hadnt been published I still gained so much from the process,” says Moira.1、What do we know about Moira?AShe was a writer. BShe was a doctor.CShe was an agent. DShe was a nurse.2、What does the author imply about her firs

25、t novel?AIt was produced after she graduated from university.BIt was published by one of the agents.CIt was modified according to the agents requirements.DIt was made into a thriller with Western Australia as the setting.3、What made Moira write again ten years later?AThe money. BThe setting.CThe cha

26、llenge. DThe pleasure.4、What does the underlined word “flew” in paragraph 5 refer to?ASucceeded. BSurvived.CBroke. DFailed.5、What would be the best title of the passage?AAn Adventure in China BHow to Be a WriterCMoiras First Novel DA Passion for Writing23（8分）Where Is Spring BreakWhere is Spring Brea

27、k going to be? The options are endless. Do you want to get your blood pumping from thrilling travels? Look no further! These tours and destinations will keep you on your toes all week long.Panama: This underrated destination is a little-known secret of the most travelers! Through this tour youll get

28、 to hike, snorkel (浮潜) and explore all the best sights this beautiful country has to offer! Eight days tours for $ 250 / day.Canada: This diverse country is full of options. Explore the East of Canada and visit cities such as Montreal, Quebec or Toronto. If youre feeling adventurous, explore the Wes

29、tern part of the country with a Canadian Rockies Tour. During this twelve days tour you will hike a glacier to beautiful scenery and wander through postcard-worthy villages. Tours to Canada for $200 / day.Iceland: Check off one of the seven wonders of the world with a tour of the Northern Lights and

30、 Golden Circle. Spend seven days full of adventure like hiking glaciers, snowshoeing through Thingvellir National Park, relaxing in the Geysir Hot Springs and of course experiencing the glory of the Northern Lights! Seven days tours for $ 300 / day.South Africa: Discover the diverse culture and wild

31、life that makes up South Africa. Your tour plan includes a journey along the coast known as “Rainbow Nation.” Here you will enjoy beautiful scenery, a hunting travel through Addo Elephant National Park and the wildlife in Tsitsikarnma National Park. Nine days tours for $230 / day.1、What is the simil

32、ar characteristic of the travels mentioned in the text?AExciting. BRisky.CEducational. DEnvironmental.2、Which destination costs tourists the most money?APanama. BCanada.CIceland. DSouth Africa.3、According to the text, Panama is a destination which .Ais not as famous as the other threeByou can go to

33、for enjoying surfingCoffers an option to hike in the parkDtakes the most time of the four tours24（8分）LIANG TAO sold 80 pink Givenchy bags in 12minutes Becky Fang sold 100 Mini Cooper cars in just five Both are wanghong， literally redhot on the web Every day millions of Chinese search social media fo

34、r wanghong posts or tune in to livestreams for wanghongs opinions on everything The fans are helping this new Chinese Internet star to make money out of their popularityand to shake up the countrys ecommerce industry in the processA few of wanghong have been hired by luxury brands JaegerLeCoultre， a

35、 Swiss watchmaker， hired Papi Jiang for a video ad targeting young urbanites （都市人）， including her 27m fans on Sina Weibo， a Twitterlike microblog Zhang Yi of iiMedia Research， a consulting firm， estimates that up to 15% of sales on shopping sites like Taobao or socialmedia apps such as WeChat are in

36、fluenced by wanghongs public support The length of a dress might be decided by a survey of a wanghongs fans； its launch date might be based on the number of hits， shares or comments it collects， some of which can cause lastminute design changesThis poses a new challenge for retailers （零售商）， whose su

37、pply chains must respond ever more quickly to wanghongs opinions Whereas previously a company would look for a celebrity to match its image， wanghong and their admirers are shaping goodsAnother challenge comes directly from wanghong themselves They increasingly make money not merely from online supp

38、ort or advice but by launching their own ecommerce stores Sales of goods accounted for just under half of wanghong earnings of 53bn yuan （8bn） in 2016， estimates Analysys， a Chinese marketresearch firm （the rest came mostly from liveshow tips and adverts）Some wanghong are going a step further In Nov

39、ember Becky Fang launched her own clothing line Part of her motivation， she says， was that the brands she supported did not always match the trends she was sharing with her followers By creating her own brand， Beckys Fantasy， she have full control of the quality She also gains a new income For the t

40、ime being only 35% of wanghong follow Becky Fangs example， iiMedia Research estimates But t expects the model to become an industry in its own right， including entertainment and ecommerce， and driven by online data1、（小题1）Why can wanghong use their popularity to make money？ABecause they are Internet

41、starsBBecause they use social mediaCBecause their opinions influence fansDBecause they can shake the ecommerce industry2、（小题2）What is the characteristic of the products supported by wanghong？AIt is fansbasedBIt is socialmediabasedCIt is designsharedDIt is youthtargeted3、（小题3）What are the challenges

42、for retailers？AOnline support and adviceBIncreasing sales of goods onlineCQuick responses to the market changesDWanghongs opinions and ecommerce stores4、（小题4）Why do some wanghong create their own brands？ABecause they want to attract more fansBBecause they want to share with their followersCBecause t

43、hey want to set up a new industry modelDBecause the brands they speak for cant satisfy their fans25（10分） If a family member blames you for something you have done, it is important to be careful about how you defend yourself. It is not a good idea to use ways that cause hurt, even if they would help

44、you make a valid point. If you can think of an instance where the other person has done exactly what they accuse you of, for example, it would not be good manners to throw it in their face. You should only bring it up if you dont have a choice. Then, you should make sure that you do it respectfully.

45、Even if a family member intentionally goes against reasonable wishes you may have, you should understand that people see even the most fundamental things in very different ways. Remember that people are different. If you consider any noise after midnight to be intolerable, for example, others may se

46、e it is completely acceptable. It can take them a great deal of time to change their behavior for a demand that they do not understand.Think about the family conflicts that you are worried about now. Check to see if your parents had similar problems. People who grow up with parents who fight unfairl

47、y often repeat the same behavior. Consider changing the unfair habits that you grew up with.Understand that memories tend to change. In long-standing family disputes, all parties involved tend to have completely different recollections of the original problem.Families are a curious concept while fam

48、ily members often feel nothing but annoyed for one another, they will also often be there for them if they should ever be in serious trouble. When you feel resentment for someone, think about how far you would go for them if they happened to be in trouble. It could help soften you. Think about how y

49、ou care for the other person.1、Which of the following does the author agree with according to the first paragraph?ATo fight back to defend yourself.BTo target the problem, not the person.CTo deal with a man as he deals with you.DTo hurt each other when angry.2、What does the underlined word “resentme

50、nt” in the last paragraph mean?ACuriosity.BKindness.CConcern.DAnger.3、Which of the following statements may the author approve of?AFamily members share the same memories over family disputes.BParents should set a good example in a family.CIts easy for people to agree on different ideas.DYou can defe

51、nd yourself by throwing facts back.4、What is the best title of the passage ?AThink about how you care for other persons.BLearn to concern about family members.CHow to deal with family conflicts wisely.DLearn to accept each other in a family.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个

52、选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）Professor Williams lived alone and he was very He used to arrive at the university to give a lecture and find that he had forgotten to bring his notesOr he would lose his spectacles and be unable to see the He could never find any chalk to with，and he often forgot the time a

53、nd would ramble(漫谈)on for hours because he had his watch at homeBut the most thing of a11 about him was his His overcoat was rarely ，as most of the buttons were His shoes were usually untied because he had lost the lacesHe must have lost his comb as well because his hair was always standing onHis tr

54、ousers were by an old tie instead of a beltHe was a chain smokerHe would smoke in classCigarette ash was liberally scattered over his waistcoat1、Ahard-working Bwarm-hearted Cgood-tempered Dabsent-minded2、Ablackboard Bfloor Cceiling Dwindow3、Asign Bdeliver Cwrite Daddress4、Aput Bplaced C1eft Dforgott

55、en5、Aexciting Bamazing Cattractive Ddelightful 6、Aappearance Bact Cbehavior Dconduct7、Atied Bfastened Cironed Dpacked8、A1osing Bfalling Cmissing Dhanging9、Arounded up Bstuck together Cput together Dheld up10、Aeven Bfrequently Cconstantly Dcontinuously第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

56、。27（15分）On Sept.19, 2014, Alibaba went public on the New York Stock(股票)Exchange, which shows that Ma Yun has done his business 1 (success). A short Chinese man seems to be the 2(tall) man in the world right now.Ma Yun used to be an English teacher who led 3 easy life. When he was twelve, he found th

57、at English was very interesting. Every morning he got up at 5 a.m. and then ran to a hotel near the West Lake, 4 he could communicate with foreign visitors in English. The experience made him a fantastic English speaker and often delivered English speeches without 5(refer) to his notes. In a trip to

58、 the US in 1995, Ma had access to the Internet 6 chance. 7 was after he returned home that Ma set up a website and created his own company- Alibaba in Hangzhou. He was so 8(devote) to his work that he 9(name) “Crazy Jack Ma”. In my opinion, his 10(curious) and determination made Alibaba the worlds l

59、argest e-commerce company . 第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Looking back to the National English Speaking Competition I