高一英语-Unit6-Grammar-Word-formation课件-重大版必修2

1、重庆大学版高一(2) Unit 6第一页，编辑于星期五：八点 五十一分。Grammar第二页，编辑于星期五：八点 五十一分。Word Formation (II)CompositionandConversion第三页，编辑于星期五：八点 五十一分。Write out the original words.unchangeable adj. _ dislike v. _ impossibility n. _ unfriendly adj. _overwork v. _ misunderstanding n. _athletic adj. _ misread v. _translator n. _

2、 changelike possiblefriendlook understandathletereadtranslate第四页，编辑于星期五：八点 五十一分。 In English some words are formed by two or more words together. They are called composition.CompositionDefinitionTypeThere are compound nouns, compound adjectives and compound verbs. 第五页，编辑于星期五：八点 五十一分。Examplesfootball

3、足球 grown-up 成年人 water-cool 用水冷却 quick-charge 快速充电 heart-broken 伤心的 color-blind 色盲的 NounVerbAdj.第六页，编辑于星期五：八点 五十一分。1. A plane crashed the other day and the black box has not been found yet.2. It is harmful to overeat or oversleep.Read the following sentences and study the coloured words.第七页，编辑于星期五：八点

4、 五十一分。3. Some of the national dishes may be world-famous.4. The middle-aged lady who writes right-handed but plays tennis left-handed is our new headteacher.第八页，编辑于星期五：八点 五十一分。Compound NounsFormationExampleMeaningn. + n.workforce landowner adj. + n.mainland short-wave v-ing + n.waiting-room hiding-p

5、laceWord Study劳动力地主大陆短波等候室藏身处第九页，编辑于星期五：八点 五十一分。Compound NounsFormationExampleMeaningn. + v-inghorse-riding horse-racingv. + adv.watchoutbreakoutadv. + vdownpouroutbreak骑马赛马监视爆发 倾盆大雨爆发第十页，编辑于星期五：八点 五十一分。n.v.: snowfall 下雪 n.prep.n.: daughter-in-law儿媳 prep.n.: afternoon 下午 p.p. +adv.: grown-up 成年人 v.

6、+n.： typewriter 打字机 Extra第十一页，编辑于星期五：八点 五十一分。Compound adjectivesFormationExampleMeaningadj.+ n.-edwarm-hearted warm-bloodedadj. + v-inggood-looking funny-lookingadv.+ v-inghard-workinglow-lying Word Study热情的温血的 好看的滑稽的 勤劳的 低洼的第十二页，编辑于星期五：八点 五十一分。Compound adjectivesFormationExampleMeaningn.+ v-ingEngl

7、ish-speaking south-facingadv. + p.p.well-informeddeep-setn. + p.p.heart-broken snow-covered被雪覆盖的 伤心的讲英语的朝南的消息灵通的深陷的第十三页，编辑于星期五：八点 五十一分。adv./ adj. +n. right-hand 右手的 full-time 专职的number + n. 100-meter 100米的 million-pound 百万英镑的number +n. +adj. 180-foot-high 180英寸高的 10-year-old 10岁的number +n. + -ed fou

8、r-footed/legged 四脚的 one-eyed 独眼龙的 n.+ adj. snow-white 雪白的 day-long 整天的Extra第十四页，编辑于星期五：八点 五十一分。Compound VerbsFormationExampleMeaningadv. +V.overthrow understandadj. +V.broadcast whitewashn. + V.typewrite sleepwalk推翻理解播送粉刷打字梦游 第十五页，编辑于星期五：八点 五十一分。ConversionDefinition Conversion is the formation of ne

9、w words by converting words of one part of speech to words of another part of speech, without changing spelling.第十六页，编辑于星期五：八点 五十一分。TypeV NN VAdj. VAdj. NAdv. VAd Adv.find发现 find 发现 waste浪费 waste废物 face 脸 face 面对 nurse护士 nurse 护理 narrow窄 narrow 变窄 clean干净的 clean清扫 daily每日的 daily日报 weekly每周的 weekly周刊

10、 real真的 real真正地 deep深 deep深深地empty空的empty倒空better 较好的better使更好第十七页，编辑于星期五：八点 五十一分。ConsolidationConversion 1 P.83 have a try. try: n. 尝试，努力 Ill try now. try：v. 尝试2) I heard a shout outside. shout: n. 喊声, 呼叫 Stop shouting。 shout: v. 喊叫第十八页，编辑于星期五：八点 五十一分。3) to better his pronunciation. better: v. 使更好4

11、) empty the cup for me? empty: v. 使空第十九页，编辑于星期五：八点 五十一分。Applying the ruleP83 1typetaxsunpostsuit codecasewriterburntpayer typewriter taxpayer sunburnt postcode suitcase打字员纳税人晒黑的邮政编码手提箱第二十页，编辑于星期五：八点 五十一分。 crosswalkwindbestunder manbreakerwearroadseller crossroadwalkman windbreakerbestseller underwea

12、r随身听防风衣畅销书内衣裤交叉路第二十一页，编辑于星期五：八点 五十一分。P84 2everyday adj. 每天的 日常的 every day 每一天2. backboard n. 黑板 black board 黑色的木板3. greenhouse n. 温室 green house 绿色的房子4. red card n. 红牌 red card 红色的卡片第二十二页，编辑于星期五：八点 五十一分。P84 312356farmv.n.耕种ridemovebuildlaughjogv.n.v.v.v.n.v.n.n.n.乘车路程慢跑体型笑搬移4第二十三页，编辑于星期五：八点 五十一分。910

13、781112endv.n.结束leavecalmdustheadreturnv.v.n.n.adj.n.adj.、nv.v.v.请假、许可返程的返回拂去灰尘在.前头平静下来第二十四页，编辑于星期五：八点 五十一分。1. Make compound words after the models. A: part, long, passer, film, short, well, cold, baby, get, low, world B: by, known, time, maker, wave, famous, sitter, term, together, lying, blooded Mo

14、del: part + time = part-timePractice第二十五页，编辑于星期五：八点 五十一分。2. Fill in the blanks with the words above. 1) Its a good idea to start a _ job to make extra money. 2) Its necessary to use a _ radio to pick up the program. 3) Walt Disney, the great _, was born in Chicago in 1901.part-timeshort-wavefilm-mak

15、er第二十六页，编辑于星期五：八点 五十一分。4) The Dead Sea is very _, at around 395 meters below sea level.5) Were having a little _ to celebrate his birthday.6) They often perform in the streets for the _.7) Im sure you will be _ soon.low-lyingget-togetherpassers-bywell-known第二十七页，编辑于星期五：八点 五十一分。3. Make compound words

16、 after the models. Model: bed + clothes = bedclothes A: book, boy, sea, fire, over, under, friend, sun, how, court, day, wide B: mark, side, burnt, friend, light, yard, fighter, fighter, ground, coat, ship, spread第二十八页，编辑于星期五：八点 五十一分。1) The fire lasted about 4 hours before the _ could control it.2) At school she formed a close _ with several other girls. 3) They decide to spend their holiday at the _.4) He put on a hat and _ before he went out.firefightersfriendship4. Fill in the blanks with the words above.seasideovercoat第二十九页，